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SMOKE-FREE ENVIRONMENT: THE SINGAPORE EXPERIENCE Expanding Smoke Free Environments KL 8-9 August 2009 Joanne Chandler Adult Health Division, Health Promotion Board Chian Jian Wei Policy Department, National Environment Agency
PRESENTATION OUTLINE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
INTRODUCTION
SMOKING SITUATION IN S’PORE Smoking Prevalence of Singapore Residents (18-69 years) Source: Ministry of Health Singapore
SMOKING SITUATION IN S’PORE Percentage Breakdown of Singapore Residents by Ethnicity, 2008. Source: Monthly digest of Statistics-April 2009, Singapore Department of Statistics, http://www.singstat.gov.sg/pubn/reference/mdsapr09.pdf 74.7 13.6 8.7 2.8 Chinese Malay Indian Others Total: 3.64 mil
SMOKING SITUATION IN S’PORE Smoking Prevalence (%) By Gender & Ethnic Group 2007 13.6 3.7 23.7 Total 11.4 1.5 20.6 Indian 23.2 5.5 41.3 Malay 12.3 3.6 21.2 Chinese Total Females Males Ethnic Group
NATIONAL SMOKING CONTROL PROGRAMME National strategies: MULTI- PRONGED Public Education Partnerships Legislation Taxation Smoking Cessation Services REDUCE  SUPPLY REDUCE  DEMAND
NATIONAL SMOKING CONTROL PROGRAMME Global Agreements: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NATIONAL SMOKING CONTROL PROGRAMME ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Co-ordination mechanisms, strategy & planning:
SMOKE-FREE LEGISLATION IN SINGAPORE
MILESTONES:SMOKE-FREE LEGIS’N ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Smoke-Free Places  (70s and 80s) Effective Date Places where Smoking is Prohibited Oct 1970 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Mar 1973 ,[object Object],Oct 1982 ,[object Object],July 1988 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Sep 1989 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Smoke-Free Places  (90s) Effective Date Places where Smoking is Prohibited Apr 1992 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Dec 1992 The Supreme Court, Subordinate Courts and Small Claims Tribunals Sep 1994 Air-con offices, factory floors, enclosed or air-con common areas of private residential premises Mar 1995 Changi Airport terminal building (air-con area) Dec 1995 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Aug 1997 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Smoke-Free Places  (2000-2010) Effective Date Places where Smoking is Prohibited Oct 2005 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Jul 2006 ,[object Object],[object Object],Jul 2007 ,[object Object],Jan 2009 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IMPLEMENTING SMOKE-FREE LEGISLATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IMPLEMENTING SMOKE-FREE LEGISLATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IMPLEMENTING SMOKE-FREE LEGISLATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IMPLEMENTING SMOKE-FREE LEGISLATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IMPLEMENTING SMOKE-FREE LEGISLATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IMPLEMENTING LEGISLATION Public education: e.g’s of posters
IMPLEMENTING LEGISLATION Public Education: Print advertisements (2007)
IMPLEMENTING LEGISLATION Working with trade: Issuing Guidelines
IMPLEMENTING LEGISLATION Working with trade: publicity by partners (2007)
IMPLEMENTING LEGISLATION Press coverage (2007)
IMPLEMENTING SMOKE-FREE LEGISLATION Publicising Penalties: Nature of Offence Composition of Offence* If Convicted in Court Smokers   smoking in prohibited places [Section 3(2)] $200 [1 st  and subsequent offences]   1 st  and subsequent conviction:  Fine not exceeding   $1,000   Manager   failing to display notice [Section 5(3)]   1 st  offence:   $200   2 nd  and subsequent offence:   $500   1 st  and subsequent conviction: Fine not exceeding   $1,000   Manager   failing to take action against offender [Section 6(4)]   1 st  conviction: Fine not exceeding   $1,000 2 nd  and subsequent conviction: Fine not exceeding   $2,000
IMPLEMENTING SMOKE-FREE LEGISLATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IMPLEMENTING SMOKE-FREE LEGISLATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NEXT STEPS & CHALLENGES AHEAD ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NEXT STEPS & CHALLENGES AHEAD ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thank You

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Sfe The Singaporean Experience

  • 1. SMOKE-FREE ENVIRONMENT: THE SINGAPORE EXPERIENCE Expanding Smoke Free Environments KL 8-9 August 2009 Joanne Chandler Adult Health Division, Health Promotion Board Chian Jian Wei Policy Department, National Environment Agency
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  • 4. SMOKING SITUATION IN S’PORE Smoking Prevalence of Singapore Residents (18-69 years) Source: Ministry of Health Singapore
  • 5. SMOKING SITUATION IN S’PORE Percentage Breakdown of Singapore Residents by Ethnicity, 2008. Source: Monthly digest of Statistics-April 2009, Singapore Department of Statistics, http://www.singstat.gov.sg/pubn/reference/mdsapr09.pdf 74.7 13.6 8.7 2.8 Chinese Malay Indian Others Total: 3.64 mil
  • 6. SMOKING SITUATION IN S’PORE Smoking Prevalence (%) By Gender & Ethnic Group 2007 13.6 3.7 23.7 Total 11.4 1.5 20.6 Indian 23.2 5.5 41.3 Malay 12.3 3.6 21.2 Chinese Total Females Males Ethnic Group
  • 7. NATIONAL SMOKING CONTROL PROGRAMME National strategies: MULTI- PRONGED Public Education Partnerships Legislation Taxation Smoking Cessation Services REDUCE SUPPLY REDUCE DEMAND
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  • 20. IMPLEMENTING LEGISLATION Public education: e.g’s of posters
  • 21. IMPLEMENTING LEGISLATION Public Education: Print advertisements (2007)
  • 22. IMPLEMENTING LEGISLATION Working with trade: Issuing Guidelines
  • 23. IMPLEMENTING LEGISLATION Working with trade: publicity by partners (2007)
  • 25. IMPLEMENTING SMOKE-FREE LEGISLATION Publicising Penalties: Nature of Offence Composition of Offence* If Convicted in Court Smokers smoking in prohibited places [Section 3(2)] $200 [1 st and subsequent offences] 1 st and subsequent conviction: Fine not exceeding $1,000 Manager failing to display notice [Section 5(3)] 1 st offence: $200   2 nd and subsequent offence: $500 1 st and subsequent conviction: Fine not exceeding $1,000 Manager failing to take action against offender [Section 6(4)] 1 st conviction: Fine not exceeding $1,000 2 nd and subsequent conviction: Fine not exceeding $2,000
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Notas do Editor

  1. Run through strategies & objectives: To reduce smoking prevalence rates by: Preventing smoking initiation among youth Promoting smoking initiation among smokers Protecting non smokers by eliminating exposure to second hand smoke