Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
ORCID Status & Updates (N. Miyairi)
1. ORCID status & updates
Taipei, October 22, 2015
Nobuko Miyairi
Regional Director,Asia Pacific
n.miyairi@orcid.org
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3229-5662
orcid.org 1
2. orcid.org 2
ORCID is growing!
-
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
1,800,000
ORCID iDs by creation method
Member created
Direct via orcid.org
Member referred
2012 2013 2014 2015
Over 1.6 million researchers have
registered for an ORCID identifier.
3. Integration in research systems
orcid.org 3
Over 400 members, 4 national consortia, and
nearing 200 integrations in every region and
sector of the international research community.
Funder
5%
Repository
10%
Association
7%
Publishing
13%Research Org.
65%
Europe
53%
Middle East &
Africa
2%
Asia
8%
Pacific Rim
6%
North America
30%
South America
1%
4. orcid.org 4
ORCID members in Asia
Current ORCID members
in East & Southeast Asia
China 3
Hong Kong 6
Taiwan 5
Japan 5
Korea 2
Malaysia 1
India 1
5. • In China, the 100 most common last names are
shared by over three-quarters of the country’s
population.
• In Korea, the 5 most common last names alone
account for more than half of the population.
• Japanese last names are much more diverse but there
is no “middle name” convention, which makes it
impossible to differentiate when two or more people
share the same first & last name.
•
orcid.org 5
“CJK” Challenges
8. BEFORE
• First name
• Last name
• Middle name
• Transliteration
• By affiliation
• By field
• By journal
• By co-authors …
AFTER
orcid.org 8
Name disambiguation
9. • Open Researcher & Contributor ID
• ORCID is a non-profit organization
supported by a global community of
organizational members, including research
organizations, publishers, funders,
professional associations, and other
stakeholders in the research ecosystem.
orcid.org 9
What is ORCID?
10. • Researchers can register and use ORCID for
free of charge whether or not their
employer is a member
• ORCID is an opt-in system. The researcher
controls their record: registration, linked
information, privacy and access settings
• An ORCID iD and associated information
stays with an individual throughout their
career irrespective of affiliation
10
ORCID is Opt-in
12. • Free, non-proprietary, platform-neutral
registry of persistent unique public identifiers
for researchers
• Community-based, independent non-profit
organization supported by member fees
• Open data, software,APIs, and documentation
12
ORCID is Open
14. Building trust
orcid.org 14
• Tools to allow for easy addition of identifiers (for
people, places, and things) during publishing, grant
application, thesis deposit, etc.
• Engage the community to embed, authenticate, and
assert
16. ORCID @ publishers
• Improved author database information
• Deduplication of records
• Unambiguous links to other databases
• Accurate attribution of publications and more
• Peer review
• Simplifies submission process
• CrossRef and DataCite auto-update
• Single sign-on for m/s submission systems
orcid.org 16
17. ORCID @ scholarly societies
• Improved member information
• Deduplication of records
• Unambiguous links across all society
databases
• Better understanding of member activities
• And many of the same benefits as
publishers
orcid.org 17
19. orcid.org 19
ORCID in submission process
• ScholarOne allows authors to
submit their ORCID iDs
• More and more publishers &
associations adopt ORCID in
manuscript submission process
20. 20
The Peer Review Scam
Ferguson, C., Marcus, A. & Oransky, I. Publishing: the peer-review
scam. Nature 515, 480 (2014).
21. In 2012, the Elsevier journal Optics & Laser Technology retracted
11? papers after an unknown party gained access to an editor's
account and assigned papers to fake reviewer accounts.
… to verify reviewers' identities, the system now integrates the
Open Researcher and Contributor ID (ORCID) at various
points. ORCID identifiers, unique numbers assigned to
individual researchers, are designed to track researchers
through all of their publications, even if they move institutions.
21
“
”
Ferguson, C., Marcus, A. & Oransky, I. Publishing: the peer-review scam. Nature 515, 480 (2014).
22. • Publons allows
authors to register
their peer review
contributions, in turn
display them in their
profile; sync with
ORCID
orcid.org 22
Get credit for peer review
23. ORCID @ funders
• Improved grantee information
• Deduplication of records
• Cross-organizational data exchange
• Better activity reporting
• Unambiguous tracking of grantee research
output and activities
平成27年 10月 28日 orcid.org 23
24. orcid.org 24
ORCID @ Wellcome Trust
Add your ORCID
identifier during the grant
application process
Wellcome Trust has
integrated ORCID
iDs into its eGrants
application system.
25. orcid.org
Adoption in the UK
Jisc are establishing a
national ORCID
consortium in the UK.
50 Universities and 7 funders are
joining now, and 29 others have
expressed an interest in joining later.
26. Adoption in Australia
orcid.org 26
Released a “Joint Statement of Principle”
endorsing national adoption of ORCID,
supported by universities, research
administrators, libraries and research data
managers
The report cites reduced red tape, improved
data quality and increased global visibility
as reasons to adopt ORCID
http://www.ands.org.au/discovery/orcid-discussion-paper20150306.pdf
27. Adoption in Italy
orcid.org
ANVUR and CRUI have decided to launch the
Italian Researcher Identifier for Evaluation
(IRIDE) project:
By the end of 2016 at least 80% of Italian
researchers (including PhD students and
post-docs) will possess an ORCID iD
linked to their publications back to 2006
28. Regional & national approach
• Austria: Funder requirement 2016
• Italy: National consortium 2015
• Finland: National recommendation 2015
• Australia: National recommendation 2015
• Denmark: University launch 2014
• Spain: Launched 2 consortia in 2014
• Portugal: Funder requirement 2013
• Sweden: National recommendation 2013
• UK: National recommendation 2013, pilot 2014,
consortium 2015
平成27年 10月 28日 orcid.org 28
29. orcid.org 29
ORCID @ Institutional Reporting
We want to use ORCIDs to simplify the life
of Oxford’s researchers for working with
institutional systems and publishers’
systems by re-using already available
information for publication data
management and reporting.
The motto is: Input once – re-use often.
“
”
Wolfram Horstmann, Associate Director,
Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford
30. Role of Universities
• Assert affiliation using ORCID and
organization IDs
• Use iDs in thesis and dissertation workflows
• Use iDs during on/off boarding of staff
• Connect iDs to research info management
systems
• Receive updates from ORCID
• Most important: engage researchers to
register and use iD
orcid.org 30
33. ORCID @ evaluation workflow
• More and more vendors are harvesting
ORCID iDs in their databases and platforms
• ORCID enables author name disambiguation
upstream in the publishing process with
researchers’ opt-in, allowing the downstream
tools and resources to re-use this
information with accuracy and confidence
orcid.org 33
40. The metadata “round trip” enables auto-updates
for systems linked to the ORCID registry
Metadata auto-updates
http://orcid.org/blog/2015/01/13/new-webinar-metadata-round-trip
41. Interoperability in Action
orcid.org
ORCID Record
University Library
Funders
submit
manuscript
notifications to
member
systems
Faculty Profiles
http://crosstech.crossref.org/2015/09/orcid-auto-update.html
submit
metadata
update
author
ORCID
record
42. • Over 240,000 articles have been submitted to CrossRef
with an associated ORCID iD
• These are starting to flow into the ORCID registry
• Researchers who use their ORCID iD when they
publish will not need to manually update their
record in ORCID or in connected systems
orcid.org 42
45. Summary
• ORCID continues to grow with more iDs,
accelerated by member increase world-wide
• ORCID expands its support in Asia with
more staff and opportunities to collaborate
• The new ORCID auto-update process needs
your support to inform researchers
orcid.org 45