This document discusses empowerment, its causes and effects. It defines empowerment as enabling employees to set their own work objectives, make decisions, and solve problems independently. Empowerment involves sharing power with employees rather than just delegating tasks. Empowering employees promotes creativity, engagement, loyalty and productivity while lowering absenteeism. It allows employees to feel competent and have impact. The document cites examples of leaders like Sir Magdi Yacoub and Steve Jobs who empowered their employees to create and solve problems. Empowerment is presented as a positive element for any company that should involve believing in and trusting employees.