This presentation contains summary of 2018-19 budget.

1. UNION BUDGET 2018-
19
(SUMMARY)

2. INTRODUCTION
• FINANCE MINISTER ARUN JAITLEY PRESENTED THE
GENERAL BUDGET 2018-19 IN PARLIAMENT . BUDGET WAS
GUIDED BY MISSION TO STRENGTHEN AGRICULTURE,
RURAL DEVELOPMENT, HEALTH, EDUCATION,
EMPLOYMENT, MSME AND INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS.
• GOVERNMENT SAID THAT A SERIES OF STRUCTURAL
REFORMS WILL PROPEL INDIA AMONG THE FASTEST
GROWING ECONOMIES OF THE WORLD. COUNTRY FIRMLY
ON COURSE TO ACHIEVE OVER 8% GROWTH AS
MANUFACTURING, SERVICES AND EXPORTS BACK ON
GOOD GROWTH PATH.

3. HIGHLIGHTS OF THE
UNION BUDGET

4. • INDIAN ECONOMY IS NOW 2.5 TRILLION DOLLAR ECONOMY MAKING IT
THE SEVENTH LARGEST IN THE WORLD. INDIA IS EXPECTED TO BECOME
THE FIFTH LARGEST ECONOMY WITH GROWTH RATE OF 8
PERCENT VERY SOON.
• INDIA’S GDP IS EXPECTED TO GROW AT 7.2% TO 7.5% IN THE SECOND
HALF OF 2017-18.
• INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND (IMF), IN ITS LATEST UPDATE, HAS
FORECASTED THAT INDIA WILL GROW AT 7.4% NEXT YEAR.
• TOTAL EXPENDITURE DURING 2018-19 IS ESTIMATED TO BE OVER RS.
24.42 LAKH CRORE.
• FISCAL DEFICIT PEGGED AT 3.5 % OF GDP AT RS 5.95 LAKH CRORE FOR
2017-18, PROJECTED AT 3.3 % FOR 2018-19.
• RS 21.57 LAKH CRORES TRANSFERRED AS NET GST COMPENSATION TO
STATES AGAINST A PROJECTION OF RS 21.47 LAKH CRORES.

5. IMPORTANT
ANNOUNCEMENTS
• GOVERNMENT HAS DECLARED MINIMUM SUPPORT PRICE (MSP) FOR THE
MAJORITY OF RABI CROPS AT LEAST AT 1.5 TIMES THE COST INVOLVED AND
MSP FOR THE ALL UNANNOUNCED CROPS OF KHARIF AT LEAST AT 1.5 TIMES OF
THEIR PRODUCTION COST.
• 470 AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE MARKET COMMITTEES (APMC) OUT OF 585
APMCS HAVE BEEN CONNECTED TO E-NAM NETWORK AND REST WILL BE
CONNECTED BY MARCH 2018.
• EXISTING 22,000 RURAL HAATS TO BE TRANSFORMED INTO GRAMIN
AGRICULTURAL MARKETS (GRAMS) TO PROTECT THE INTERESTS OF 86%
SMALL AND MARGINAL FARMERS.
• SPECIALISED AGRO-PROCESSING AND FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS IN FOOD
PROCESSING SECTOR TO BE PROMOTED.
• SPECIAL SCHEME FOR FREE DIALYSIS OF POOR HAVE BEEN INITIATED.
• FACILITY OF KISAN CREDIT CARDS TO BE EXTENDED TO FISHERIES AND ANIMAL
HUSBANDRY FARMERS.

6. • AROUND 2 CRORE MORE TOILETS TO BE CONSTRUCTED UNDER
SWACHH BHARAT MISSION.
• SPECIAL SCHEME WILL BE IMPLEMENTED TO SUPPORT
HARYANA, PUNJAB, UTTAR PRADESH AND DELHI NCT TO
ADDRESS AIR POLLUTION AND SUBSIDISE MACHINERY FOR
MANAGEMENT OF CROP RESIDUE.
• 24 NEW GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGES AND HOSPITALS TO
BE SET UP TO ENSURE AT LEAST 1 MEDICAL COLLEGE FOR
EVERY 3 PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCIES AND AT LEAST 1
GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE IN EACH STATE OF THE
COUNTRY.
• WORLD’S LARGEST HEALTH PROTECTION SCHEME COVERING
OVER 10 CRORE POOR AND VULNERABLE FAMILIES LAUNCHED
WITH COVERAGE UPTO RS 5 LAKH PER FAMILY FOR
SECONDARY AND TERTIARY TREATMENT.
• SCHEME CALLED GALVANIZING ORGANIC BIO-AGRO
RESOURCES DHAN (GOBAR-DHAN)TO BE LAUNCHED FOR
CONVERSION OF CATTLE DUNG AND SOLID WASTE IN FARMS TO
COMPOST, FERTILIZER, BIO-GAS AND BIO-CNG.

7. IMPORTANT
ALLOCATIONS

8. AGRICULTURAL
SECTOR

9. • AGRI-MARKET INFRASTRUCTURE FUND TO BE SET UP WITH A
CORPUS OF RS 2000 CRORE FOR DEVELOPING AND
UPGRADING RURAL AGRICULTURE MARKET INFRASTUCTURE.
• ALLOCATION FOR MINISTRY OF FOOD
PROCESSING DOUBLED FROM RS 715 CRORE IN RE 2017-18
TO RS 1400 CRORE IN BE 2018-19.
• RS 500 CRORE ALLOCATED TO “OPERATION GREENS” TO
ADDRESS PRICE FLUCTUATIONS IN POTATO, TOMATO AND
ONION.
• RESTRUCTURED NATIONAL BAMBOO MISSION TO BE
LAUNCHED AT A COST OF RS 1,290 CRORE TO PROMOTE
BAMBOO SECTOR.
• FISHERY AND AQUACULTURE INFRASTRUCTURE
DEVELOPMENT FUND (FAIDF) AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT FUND (AHIDF) TO BE SET
UP WITH TOTAL CORPUS OF RS 10,000 CRORE.
• INSTITUTIONAL CREDIT FOR AGRICULTURE
SECTOR INCREASED FROM RS 8.5 LAKH CRORE IN 2014-15 TO

10. RURAL
DEVELOPMENT
• RS 14.34 LAKH CRORE TO BE SPENT BY THE MINISTRIES IN
2018-19 FOR CREATION OF LIVELIHOOD
AND INFRASTRUCTURE IN RURAL AREAS.
• PROPOSED 8 CRORE FREE LPG GAS CONNECTIONS TO
WOMEN UNDER UJJWALA SCHEME AND 4 CRORE FREE
ELECTRICITY CONNECTIONS TO THE POOR
UNDER SAUBHAGYA YOJANA. RS 16000 CRORE ALLOCATED
FOR THE SCHEME.
• LOANS TO WOMEN SELF HELP GROUPS TO INCREASE
TO RS.75,000 CRORE BY MARCH 2019 FROM 42,500 CRORE
LAST YEAR.
• ALLOCATION UNDER NATIONAL RURAL LIVELIHOOD
MISSION INCREASED TO RS 5750 CRORE IN 2018-19.
• GROUND WATER IRRIGATION SCHEME UNDER PRIME

11. HEALTH, EDUCATION
AND SOCIAL
PROTECTION

12. • GOVERNMENT’S ESTIMATED SCHEMATIC BUDGETARY EXPENDITURE
ON HEALTH, EDUCATION AND SOCIAL PROTECTION FOR 2018-19 IS RS
1.38 LAKH CRORE.
• AYUSHMAN BHARAT PROGRAMME ALLOCATED RS 1,200 CRORE UNDER
WHICH 1.5 LAKH CENTRES WILL BE SET UP TO PROVIDE HEALTH
FACILITIES CLOSER TO HOME.
• ADDITIONAL RS 600 CRORE ALLOCATED TO PROVIDE NUTRITIONAL
SUPPORT TO ALL TB PATIENTS AT THE RATE OF RS 500 PER MONTH FOR
THE DURATION OF THEIR TREATMENT.
• RIGHT TO EDUCATION ACT TO BE AMENDED TO ENABLE TRAINING OF
MORE THAN 13 LAKH UNTRAINED TEACHERS; INTEGRATED B. ED
PROGRAMME TO BE INITIATED TO IMPROVE QUALITY OF TEACHERS.
• AIMS TO MOVE FROM BLACK BOARD TO DIGITAL BOARD SCHOOLS BY
2022.
• EKLAVYA SCHOOLS TO BE STARTED FOR SCHEDULED TRIBE
POPULATION. EVERY BLOCK WITH MORE THAN 50 PERCENT ST
POPULATION AND AT LEAST 20,000 TRIBAL PEOPLE WILL HAVE EKALVYA
SCHOOLS AT PAR WITH NAVODAYA VIDYALAYAS BY 2022.

13. • INITIATIVE NAMED ‘‘REVITALISING INFRASTRUCTURE AND SYSTEMS IN
EDUCATION (RISE) BY 2022’’ TO BE LAUNCHED WITH A TOTAL
INVESTMENT OF RS 1,00,000 CRORE IN NEXT 4 YEARS.
• SET UP TWO NEW FULL-FLEDGED SCHOOLS OF PLANNING AND
ARCHITECTURE (SPA) SELECTED ON CHALLENGE MODE.
• 18 NEW SPAS WOULD BE ESTABLISHED IN THE IITS AND NITS AS
AUTONOMOUS SCHOOLS ON CHALLENGE MODE.
• PRIME MINISTER’S RESEARCH FELLOWS (PMRF) SCHEME TO BE
LAUNCHED WHICH WOULD IDENTIFY 1,000 BEST B.TECH STUDENTS
EACH YEAR FROM PREMIER INSTITUTIONS AND PROVIDE THEM
FACILITIES TO DO PH.D IN IITS AND IISC.
• RS 9975 CRORE ALLOCATED TO NATIONAL SOCIAL ASSISTANCE
PROGRAMME.
• ALLOCATION FOR SCHEDULED CASTES (SCS)- RS 56,619 CRORE IN BE
2018-19.
• ALLOCATION FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES (STS)- RS 39,135 CRORE IN BE
2018-19.
• GOVT WILL EXPAND PM JAN DHAN YOJANA TO BRING ALL 16 CRORE
ACCOUNTS UNDER MICRO INSURANCE AND PENSION SCHEMES

14. MSME SECTOR
• RS 3794 CRORE ALLOCATED TO MSME
SECTOR.
• RS 7,148 CRORE OUTLAY FOR TEXTILE
SECTOR IN 2018-19.
• SET TARGET OF RS 3 LAKH CRORE FOR
LENDING UNDER MUDRA FOR 2018-19.
• GOVERNMENT TO CONTRIBUTE 12% OF THE
WAGES OF THE NEW EMPLOYEES IN THE
EPF FOR ALL THE SECTORS FOR NEXT 3
YEARS
• AMEND EMPLOYEES PROVIDENT FUND AND
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS ACT, 1952 TO
REDUCE WOMEN EMPLOYEES’
CONTRIBUTION TO 8% FOR FIRST 3 YEARS
OF THEIR EMPLOYMENT AGAINST EXISTING
RATE OF 12% OR 10% WITH NO CHANGE IN

16. INFRASTRUCTURE
SECTORS
• INDIA NEEDS INVESTMENT IN EXCESS OF RS 50 LAKH CRORE IN THE
INFRASTRUCTURE SECTOR.
• ESTIMATED BUDGETARY AND EXTRA BUDGETARY EXPENDITURE
ON INFRASTRUCTURE FOR 2018-19 INCREASED TO RS 5.97 LAKH
CROREAGAINST ESTIMATED EXPENDITURE OF RS 4.94 LAKH CRORE IN
2017-18.
• AMBITIOUS BHARATMALA PARIYOJANA TO BE LAUNCHED AT AN
ESTIMATED COST OF RS 5,35,000 CRORE; DEVELOP ABOUT 35000 KMS IN
PHASE-I TO PROVIDE SEAMLESS CONNECTIVITY OF INTERIOR AND
BACKWARD AREAS AND BORDERS OF THE COUNTRY.
• UNDER PRIME MINISTER AWAS SCHEME (RURAL), 51 LAKHS HOUSES IN
YEAR 2017-18 AND 51 LAKH HOUSES DURING 2018-19 WILL BE
CONSTRUCTED EXCLUSIVELY IN RURAL AREAS.
• CONSTRUCTION OF 37 LAKH HOUSES SANCTIONED UNDER PRIME
MINISTER AWAS SCHEME (URBAN).

17. RAILWAYS AND
AVIATION SECTOR

18. • CAPITAL EXPENDITURE IN RAILWAY SECTOR FOR THE YEAR 2018-19 HAS BEEN PEGGED
AT RS 1,48,528 CRORE.
• GOVERNMENT TO ELIMINATE 4267 UNMANNED LEVEL CROSSINGS IN THE BROAD GAUGE
NETWORK IN THE NEXT 2 YEARS.
• ALL STATIONS WITH MORE THAN 25000 FOOTFALLS WILL HAVE ESCALATORS.
• ALL TRAINS TO BE PROGRESSIVELY PROVIDED WITH WI-FI, CCTV AND OTHER STATE-OF-
THE-ART AMENITIES.
• SPECIALIZED RAILWAYS UNIVERSITY TO BE SET UP AT VADODARA TO TRAIN MANPOWER
REQUIRED FOR HIGH SPEED RAIL PROJECTS.
• NABH NIRMAN INITIATIVE ANNOUNCED WITH ALLOCATION OF RS 60 CRORES TO EXPAND
AIRPORT CAPACITY.
• PROVISION FOR ACQUISITION OF 12,000 WAGONS, 5,160 COACHES AND APPROXIMATELY
700 LOCOMOTIVES DURING 2018-19.
• RS 51,000 CRORE ALLOCATED TO ADD 90 KILOMETERS OF DOUBLE LINE TRACKS AND 150
KM ADDITIONAL SUBURBAN NETWORK INMUMBAI .
• RS 17,000 CRORE ALLOCATED TO ADD 160 KM OF SUBURBAN NETWORK IN BENGALURU.
• AIRPORT AUTHORITY OF INDIA (AAI) HAS 124 AIRPORTS; UNDER NABH NIRMAN PROPOSE
TO EXPAND AIRPORT CAPACITY BY MORE THAN 5 TIMES TO HANDLE 1 BILLION TRIPS A
YEAR.
• UDAN (UDE DESH KA AAM NAAGRIK) SCHEME WILL CONNECT 56 UNSERVED AIRPORTS

19. DIGITAL ECONOMY
• NITI AAYOG TO INITIATE A NATIONAL PROGRAM IN THE AREA OF
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE(AI); CENTRES OF EXCELLENCE TO BE SET UP
ON ROBOTICS, AI, INTERNET OF THINGS ETC.
• ALLOCATION ON DIGITAL INDIA PROGRAMME DOUBLED TO RS 3073
CRORE IN 2018-19.
• RS 10,000 CRORE ALLOCATED TO SET UP 5 LAKH WI-FI HOTSPOTS TO
PROVIDE BROADBAND ACCESS TO FIVE CRORE RURAL CITIZENS.
• DEPARTMENT OF TELECOM WILL ESTABLISH INDIGENOUS 5G TEST BED
AT IIT, CHENNAI.
• GOVERNMENT DOES NOT CONSIDER CRYPTO-CURRENCIES AS LEGAL
TENDER/COIN AND WILL TAKE MEASURES TO ELIMINATE USE OF THESE
CRYPTO ASSETS IN FINANCING ILLEGITIMATE ACTIVITIES.
• PROPOSE POLICY TO INTRODUCE TOLL SYSTEM ON ‘‘PAY AS YOU USE’’
BASIS.

20. DISINVESTMENT
• DISINVESTMENT CROSSED TARGET OF RS 72,500 CRORE AND LIKELY TO REACH RS 1,00,000
CRORE IN 2017-18. DISINVESTMENT TARGET OF RS 80,000 CRORE SET FOR 2018-19.
• APPROVED LISTING OF 14 CENTRAL PUBLIC SECTOR ENTERPRISES (CPSES), INCLUDING TWO
INSURANCE COMPANIES, ON THE STOCK EXCHANGES.
• THREE PUBLIC SECTOR INSURANCE COMPANIES- NATIONAL INSURANCE CO. LTD., UNITED INDIA
ASSURANCE CO. LTD., AND ORIENTAL INDIA INSURANCE CO. LTD. TO BE MERGED INTO A SINGLE
ENTITY, AND SUBSEQUENTLY LISTED IN THE STOCK EXCHANGE, AS PART OF THE DISINVESTMENT
PROGRAMME.
• EMOLUMENTS OF THE PRESIDENT REVISED TO RS 5 LAKH; VICE PRESIDENT TO RS 4 LAKH; AND
GOVERNORS TO RS 3.5 LAKH PER MONTH.
• PROPOSED NECESSARY CHANGES TO REFIX EMOLUMENTS OF MEMBER OF
PARLIAMENTS (MPS) WITH EFFECT FROM APRIL 1, 2018; AUTOMATIC REVISION OF EMOLUMENTS
EVERY 5 YEARS, INDEXED TO INFLATION.
• A NATIONAL COMMITTEE, CHAIRED BY THE PRIME MINISTER, WHICH INCLUDES CHIEF MINISTERS
OF ALL THE STATES, REPRESENTATIVES FROM ACROSS THE POLITICAL SPECTRUM, GANDHIANS,
THINKERS AND EMINENT PERSONS FROM ALL WALKS OF LIFE, HAS BEEN CONSTITUTED TO
FORMULATE A COMMEMORATION PROGRAMME.
• COMMEMORATE 150TH BIRTH ANNIVERSARY OF MAHATMA GANDHI, FATHER OF THE NATION,
FROM 2ND OCTOBER, 2019 TO 2ND OCTOBER 2020.

21. TAXATION INITIATIVES

22. • NO CHANGES IN THE STRUCTURE OF INCOME TAX SLABS
PROPOSED.
• 85.51 LAKHS NEW TAXPAYERS FILED THEIR RETURNS OF INCOME IN
FINANCIAL YEAR 2016-17, AS AGAINST 66.26 LAKHS IN THE
IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING YEAR.
• GROWTH IN DIRECT TAXES UP TO 15TH JANUARY, 2018 IS 18.7%.
• 100 PERCENT TAX DEDUCTION FOR THE FIRST 5 YEARS TO
COMPANIES REGISTERED
AS FARMER PRODUCER COMPANIES (FPC) WITH A TURNOVER OF RS
100 CRORE AND ABOVE.
• EXTEND THE BENEFIT OF REDUCED CORPORATE TAX RATE OF 25
PERCENT CURRENTLY AVAILABLE FOR COMPANIES WITH TURNOVER
OF LESS THAN 50 CRORE (IN FINANCIAL YEAR 2015-16), TO
COMPANIES REPORTING TURNOVER UP TO RS. 250 CRORE IN
FINANCIAL YEAR 2016-17, TO BENEFIT MSMES.
• DEDUCTION OF 30 PERCENT ON EMOLUMENTS PAID TO NEW
EMPLOYEES UNDER SECTION 80-JJAA OF THE INCOME-TAX ACT TO
BE RELAXED TO 150 DAYS FOR FOOTWEAR AND LEATHER INDUSTRY,
TO CREATE MORE EMPLOYMENT.

23. • PAYMENTS EXCEEDING RS. 10,000 IN CASH MADE BY TRUSTS AND INSTITUTIONS TO
BE DISALLOWED AND WOULD BE SUBJECT TO TAX.
• TAX ON LONG TERM CAPITAL GAINS EXCEEDING RS 1 LAKH PROPOSED AT THE
RATE OF 10%. HOWEVER, ALL GAINS UP TO 31ST JANUARY, 2018 WILL BE
EXEMPTED FROM TAX.
• PROPOSE TO INTRODUCE A TAX ON DISTRIBUTED INCOME BY EQUITY ORIENTED
MUTUAL FUND AT THE RATE OF 10%.
• EXISTING 3 PERCENT EDUCATION CESS TO BE REPLACED BY A 4 PERCENT
“HEALTH AND EDUCATION CESS” TO COLLECT AN ESTIMATED ADDITIONAL AMOUNT
OF RS 11,000 CRORES.
• GST COLLECTIONS PROJECTION PEGGED AT RS 7.43 LAKH CRORE IN FULL YEAR
2018-19 AS AGAINST RS 4.44 LAKH CRORE IN 9 MONTHS OF CURRENT FISCAL.
• GOVT MAKES PAN MANDATORY FOR ANY ENTITY ENTERING INTO A FINANCIAL
TRANSACTION OF RS 2.5 LAKH OR MORE.
• E-ASSESSMENT OF INCOME TAX TO BE ROLLED OUT ACROSS THE COUNTRY TO
TRANSFORM AGE OLD ASSESSMENT PROCEDURE.
• CHANGES PROPOSED TO THE CUSTOM ACT TO IMPROVE EASE OF DOING
BUSINESS.
• TO INCENTIVISE ‘MAKE IN INDIA’, CUSTOM DUTY INCREASED ON MOBILE PHONES
AND TV PARTS.

24. INCENTIVES FOR
SENIOR CITIZENS
• RAISED THE DEDUCTION OF INTEREST INCOME ON SENIOR
CITIZEN’S BANK AND POST OFFICE DEPOSITS FROM RS. 10,000
TO RS. 50,000.
• DEDUCTION LIMIT FOR HEALTH INSURANCE PREMIUM/MEDICAL
EXPENDITURE RAISED FROM RS. 30,000 TO RS. 50,000 UNDER
SECTION 80D..
• INCREASED DEDUCTION LIMIT FOR MEDICAL EXPENDITURE FOR
CERTAIN CRITICAL ILLNESS FROM RS. 60,000 (IN CASE OF
SENIOR CITIZENS) AND FROM RS. 80,000 (IN CASE OF VERY
SENIOR CITIZENS) TO RS. 1 LAKH FOR ALL SENIOR CITIZENS,
UNDER SECTION 80DDB.
• PROPOSE TO EXTEND THE PRADHAN MANTRI VAYA VANDANA
YOJANA UP TO MARCH, 2020.
• EXISTING LIMIT ON INVESTMENT OF RS 7.5 LAKH PER SENIOR

25. RECEIPTS AND
EXPENDITURE