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EKSPERIMEN 9.1 Pepejal mempunyai jisim
Tujuan
1. Letakkan batu di atas ceper neraca tuas seperti di bawah.
Alat dan Bahan
1. Batu
2. Neraca tuas
Langkah-langkah
Menyiasat sama ada pepejal mempunyai jisim
2. Perhatikan penunjuk neraca tuas.
3. Catatkan pemerhatian yang diperoleh.
Pemerhatian
Penunjuk neraca tuas didapati bergerak.
Kesimpulan
Pepejal mempunyai jisim.
SIFAT-SIFAT CECAIR
1. Cecair mempunyai jisim.
2. Cecair mempunyai bentuk. yang tidak tetap.
3. Cecair mengikut bentuk bekas yang diisinya.
4. Cecair memenuhi ruang, iaitu mempunyai isipadu yang tetap.
5. Cecair tidak boleh dimampatkan.
6. Cecair mengalir dari aras yang tinggi ke aras yang lebih rendah.
7. Merkuri, minyak dan air adalah air dengan ketumpatan yang berbeza.
8. Merkuri lebih tumpat daripada air.
9. Minyak pula kurang tumpat daripada air.
10. Apabila merkuri, minyak dan air dicampurkan, tiga lapisan terbentuk seperti rajah.
1. Cecair mempunyai jisim.
2. Cecair mempunyai bentuk. yang tidak tetap.
EKSPERIMEN 9.4
Tujuan
1. Tuang air ke dalam setiap bekas yang berbeza bentuk. Isipadu air adalah sama.
Alat dan Bahan
1. Air berwarna
2. Bekas pelbagai bentuk
Langkah-langkah
Menyiasat sama ada cecair mengikut bentuk bekas yang diisinya
2. Catatkan pemerhatian yang diperoleh.
EKSPERIMEN 9.5 : Cecair mempunyai jisim
TUJUAN: Menyiasat sama ada cecair mempunyai jisim
ALAT DAN BAHAN:
1. Neraca tuas
2. Bikar
3. Air
LANGKAH-LANGKAH:
1. Letakkan bikar di atas ceper neraca tuas.
2. Tuangkan sedikit air ke dalam bikar.
3. Perhatikan penunjuk neraca tuas.
4. Catatkan pemerhatian yang diperoleh.
PEMERHATIAN: Jarum penunjuk neraca tuas bergerak
KESIMPULAN:
Cecair mempunyai jisim.
EKSPERIMEN 9.6 : Cecair mempunyai isipadu yang tetap
TUJUAN: Menyiasat sama ada cecair mempunyai isipadu yang tetap
ALAT DAN BAHAN:
1. Silinder penyukat
2. Bikar
3. Air
LANGKAH-LANGKAH:
1. Tuangkan 50ml air kedalam silinder penyukat.
2. Pindahkan air ke dalam bikar.
3. Bandingkan isipadu air.
4. Catatkan pemerhatian yang diperoleh.
PEMERHATIAN:
Isipadu air didalam bikar sama dengan isipadu air di dalam silinder penyukat
KESIMPULAN:
Cecair mempunyai isipadu tetap.
SIFAT-SIFAT GAS
3. Gas mempunyai isipadu yang tidak tetap.
4. Gas boleh dimampatkan.
1. Gas mempunyai jisim.
2. Gas mempunyai bentuk yang tidak tetap.
5. Gas memenuhi ruang.
6. Gas boleh mengalir dan merebak dengan cepat kesemua arah.
7. Kebanyakan gas tidak dapat dilihat dengan mata kasar.
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JIRIM.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. EKSPERIMEN 9.1 Pepejal mempunyai jisim Tujuan 1. Letakkan batu di atas ceper neraca tuas seperti di bawah. Alat dan Bahan 1. Batu 2. Neraca tuas Langkah-langkah Menyiasat sama ada pepejal mempunyai jisim
  • 4. 2. Perhatikan penunjuk neraca tuas. 3. Catatkan pemerhatian yang diperoleh. Pemerhatian Penunjuk neraca tuas didapati bergerak. Kesimpulan Pepejal mempunyai jisim.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. SIFAT-SIFAT CECAIR 1. Cecair mempunyai jisim. 2. Cecair mempunyai bentuk. yang tidak tetap. 3. Cecair mengikut bentuk bekas yang diisinya. 4. Cecair memenuhi ruang, iaitu mempunyai isipadu yang tetap. 5. Cecair tidak boleh dimampatkan. 6. Cecair mengalir dari aras yang tinggi ke aras yang lebih rendah. 7. Merkuri, minyak dan air adalah air dengan ketumpatan yang berbeza. 8. Merkuri lebih tumpat daripada air. 9. Minyak pula kurang tumpat daripada air. 10. Apabila merkuri, minyak dan air dicampurkan, tiga lapisan terbentuk seperti rajah. 1. Cecair mempunyai jisim. 2. Cecair mempunyai bentuk. yang tidak tetap.
  • 8.
  • 9. EKSPERIMEN 9.4 Tujuan 1. Tuang air ke dalam setiap bekas yang berbeza bentuk. Isipadu air adalah sama. Alat dan Bahan 1. Air berwarna 2. Bekas pelbagai bentuk Langkah-langkah Menyiasat sama ada cecair mengikut bentuk bekas yang diisinya 2. Catatkan pemerhatian yang diperoleh.
  • 10.
  • 11. EKSPERIMEN 9.5 : Cecair mempunyai jisim TUJUAN: Menyiasat sama ada cecair mempunyai jisim ALAT DAN BAHAN: 1. Neraca tuas 2. Bikar 3. Air LANGKAH-LANGKAH: 1. Letakkan bikar di atas ceper neraca tuas. 2. Tuangkan sedikit air ke dalam bikar. 3. Perhatikan penunjuk neraca tuas. 4. Catatkan pemerhatian yang diperoleh.
  • 12. PEMERHATIAN: Jarum penunjuk neraca tuas bergerak KESIMPULAN: Cecair mempunyai jisim.
  • 13. EKSPERIMEN 9.6 : Cecair mempunyai isipadu yang tetap TUJUAN: Menyiasat sama ada cecair mempunyai isipadu yang tetap ALAT DAN BAHAN: 1. Silinder penyukat 2. Bikar 3. Air LANGKAH-LANGKAH: 1. Tuangkan 50ml air kedalam silinder penyukat. 2. Pindahkan air ke dalam bikar. 3. Bandingkan isipadu air. 4. Catatkan pemerhatian yang diperoleh.
  • 14. PEMERHATIAN: Isipadu air didalam bikar sama dengan isipadu air di dalam silinder penyukat KESIMPULAN: Cecair mempunyai isipadu tetap.
  • 15. SIFAT-SIFAT GAS 3. Gas mempunyai isipadu yang tidak tetap. 4. Gas boleh dimampatkan. 1. Gas mempunyai jisim. 2. Gas mempunyai bentuk yang tidak tetap. 5. Gas memenuhi ruang. 6. Gas boleh mengalir dan merebak dengan cepat kesemua arah. 7. Kebanyakan gas tidak dapat dilihat dengan mata kasar.