2. Historical Facts
First played in 1864 as a quiet parlor game.
It has been called several names:
“indoor tennis”
Gossima (name given by a British Manufacturing Co.)
Ping pong: (a name derived by the sound of the ball hitting the
table and paddle – Parker Brothers , manufacturers patented the
name. This led to a dispute over the name. Thus, the term
“Table Tennis” was adopted in the 1930’s.
1926 the International Table Tennis Association was formed.
3. How to play!
The serve is decided by a
toss of a coin.
The winner picks sides or
get the serve.
The server serves for the
next 5 rallies that end in a
point.
Then the receiver becomes
the server.
THE SERVE:
The ball is held on an open flat
palm.
The ball must be stationary,
above the table and behind the
serving end line.
The ball must be tossed up at
least 6 inches and hit on the
decent and behind the end
serving line.
The ball must hit the servers side
of the table once before gong
over.
In Doubles the ball must first hit
the servers right side and then the
receivers right side of the table
4. Returns
1.) A return is good if it hits the net and then goes
over and lands in the opponents court.
2.) The ball can not bounce two time in a row on
the same side of the court.
3.) The ball can not be hit two times in a row on
the same side of the court
5. Terms
1.) Let: is a rally that no point is scored
2.) Obstruction: occurs when a player or a players
clothing or racket touches the ball in play
6. The is in play until it touches:
1.) something other than the table,
2.) net assembly,
3.) the racket,
4.) the racket hand below the wrist,
5.) or the ball is a let
7. A “let” is a rally in which no point is scored.
A “Let” occurs when:
1.) A serve touches the net or its supports and otherwise is
a good serve.
2.) A serve is made before the receiving team is ready,
3.) a disturbance outside the receiver’s control occurs,
4.) an error in the playing order or ends occurs.
5.) a player changes rackets without notifying the umpire
and opponent. ( the second time, the player is
disqualified).
8. SCORING
A player scores a point when the opponent
Fails to make a good serve
Fails to make a good return
Obstructs the ball
Allows the ball to bounce twice on her court
Strikes the ball twice in making a one return
Moves the table while the ball is in play
Touches the playing surface, the net or its supports
Strikes the ball out of sequence in doubles play
9. HOW TO WIN
The first person to 21 wins.
If it is tied at 20 the first person to win by two is the
winner. Thus, the game would be played until someone
scored 22. If it is tied again at 21 then the next
possible winner score would be 23 and so on.
The match shall consist of one game; best of three
games or the best of five.