Sex Trafficking in the US: Victims, Methods, and Social Work Response
1.
2. Sex trafficking is the exploitation of women and
children as a form of modern day slavery that
exists in the United States and globally.
3. U.S. Citizens
Women
Children
LGBTQ Individuals
Victims of domestic
violence
Foreign Nationals
Men
Runaway homeless
youth
Social Discrimination
victims
Sexual Assault victims
4. Fictitious massage businesses
Online escort services
Residential brothels
On the streets
At truck stops
Strip clubs
Hotels and Motels
9. Each year, an estimated 800,000 women and children are
trafficked across international borders and within countries.
Adult women make up the largest group of sex trafficking
victims, followed by girl children, and the small percent of
men and boys
The average child trafficked into commercial sex is between
ages 11-14; but sexual exploitation probably began from
ages 6-10.
70-90% of commercially sexually exploited children in the U.S.
have been sexually abused before entering the “life” of a sex
worker.
30% report sexual abuse by someone in their family, and 14%
claim sexual abuse by someone within and outside of family.
10. Under federal law, any minor under the age of 18
that is induced to commercial sex is a victim of
sex trafficking; regardless of force, fraud or
coercion.
Victims will face challenges with dealing with
social perceptions of them.
11. There are currently 100,000 victims in the United
States.
83% of 1,229 investigations were sex trafficking
cases
U.S. children are being sold for sex by pimps, on
the streets, via Craig's list and truck stops
across the country.
12. According to Crystal Deboise, Human trafficking and sex
work are foundational examples within the social work
principles.
Right to self determination is taken from victims when they are
forced into trafficked situations.
When a victim is arrested for prostitution, they are subjected
to criminal systems and treated as “criminals” and not
“victims”.
when victims speak out about their bondage, many are
forced to conduct interviews that put their identity and
location in danger by attracting attention to themselves;
even thought they should be protected by the state.
13. As future social workers we have to promote acceptance,
affirming individuality, and nonjudgment.
We are responsible for promoting growth and the potential of
our clients.
Their voices need to be heard, and their needs met as far as
increasing opportunities/ recovery for the victims.
We have to promote research awareness- meaning educate
our community on human trafficking as well as making them
aware of it.
We have to promote protocols- need to provide the “what to
do” information so we can work together to end human
trafficking.
We have to strengthen a support system between victim and
society, so that an understanding is accomplished between
the two.
14. If you see anything, hear anything, or
suspect anything please call:
The U.S. National resource 24-hour toll free
hotline at 1-888-3737-888.
We need you to be apart of the solution.
15. DeBoise, Crystal. "Human Trafficking And Sex Work:
Foundational Social-Work Principles." Meridians: Feminism,
Race, Transnationalism 12.1 (2014): 227-233. Academic
Search Complete. Web. 30 Oct. 2015.-mla
DeBoise, C. (2014). Human Trafficking and Sex Work:
Foundational Social-Work Principles. Meridians: Feminism,
Race, Transnationalism, 12(1), 227-233.
doi:10.2979/meridians.12.1.227-apa
Kotrla, K. (2010). Domestic Minor Sex Trafficking in the United
States. Social Work, 55(2), 181-187.
"Sex Trafficking in the U.S. | Polaris | Combating Human
Trafficking and Modern-day Slavery." Sex Trafficking in the U.S.
| Polaris | Combating Human Trafficking and Modern-day
Slavery. N.p., 2015. Web. 31 Oct. 2015.
16. "Facts on Human Trafficking and Sex Slavery |
Soroptimist." Human Trafficking Facts. N.p., 2012. Web. 31 Oct.
2015.
Gummow, Jodie. "10 Surprising and Counterintuitive Facts
About Child Sex Trafficking." Alternet. N.p., 02 Nov. 2013. Web.
31 Oct. 2015.
Picture on title page- (slide 1) listabuzz.com
Picture on slide 5- unodc.org, bakersfield.com, nittimes.org,
exlusivemultibriefs.com