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DR . MODDATHIR
 Welcome your clients
 Encourage your clients to talk
 Look at your clients
 Listen to your clients
 Obtain reason for consultation (infection,
fear of infection)
 Reassure patient that absolute confidentiality
will be maintained Find out what symptoms
and signs if any prompted the visit
 Conduct a risk assessment
.
Male- GENIT- anatomy
Scrotum
 Testes: position, size, tenderness, masses,
Epididymiditis
Rectal examination
 Tone
 Fissure, hemorrhoids, or mass lesions
 Prostate: Size, tenderness, masses
 Inspect external genitalia for irritation and
ulcers
 Palpate the inguinal region for enlarged
Lymph nodes and buboes
 Palpate the abdomen (superficial and deep)
for pelvic masses and tenderness
Conduct a speculum examination
swab the cervix
see vaginal epithlium
Bimanual exam
cervical motion tenderness
“ that are
recommended in the National Guidelines for
the Management of STIs”
Ineffective or sub-therapeutic treatment:
 loosing the confidence of your patient
 spread of the infection
 emergence of drug resistance
 Compliance with treatment
 Counseling/Education
 Condoms use; as appropriate
 Contact Tracing and Treatment
as appropriate
 FOLLOW UP AFTER 7 DAYS
 Vaginal discharge
 Urethral discharge
 Lower ABD pain
 Genital ulcers (male&female)
 Scrotal swelling
 inguinal swelling
 Ophthalmia neonatorum
Requirements :
 adequate medical history
 good sexual history
 complete STI exam
 good supply of effective STIs drugs
Start point Action box Decision
Other flow
chart
Other genital
ulcer ? treatment


NO
 Treatment options for Gonorrhoea
 Treatment options for Chlamydia
 Ciprofloxacin
 Doxycycline
 Azithromycin
 Azithromycin
 Ceftriaxone
 Cefixime
 Spectinomycin
 Alternatives
 Alternatives
 Drug options for syphilis Drug options for
chancroid Drug options for granuloma
inguinale Drug options for LGV
 Benzathine
 Ciprofloxacin
 Azithromycin
 Doxycycline
 benzylpenicillin
 Erythromycin
 Doxycycline
 Erythromycin
 Azithromycin
 Recommended syndromic treatment
 ¦ ciprofloxacin, 500mg orally, twice daily for
3 days
 15
 AND
 ¦ doxycycline, 100mg orally twice daily for 14
days
 OR
 ¦ erythromycin, 500mg orally four times daily
for 14 days
 Neonatal conjunctivitis
 For details, see section 3.1 and 3.2.
 Drug options for gonorrhoea
 Drug options for chlamydia
 Ceftriaxone
 Erythromycin
 Alternatives
 Alternatives
 Kanamycin
 Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole
 Spectinomycin
 high accuracy
 no Specialized equipment
 Clinical protocols are standardized
 Uniformity in collecting data
 used by any level of health care providers
 Diagnosis and treatment provided at first
visit
 In many cases, no referral
Thank you
any question ?

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Syndromic management of STI s .pgptx

  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.  Welcome your clients  Encourage your clients to talk  Look at your clients  Listen to your clients
  • 8.  Obtain reason for consultation (infection, fear of infection)  Reassure patient that absolute confidentiality will be maintained Find out what symptoms and signs if any prompted the visit  Conduct a risk assessment
  • 9.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Scrotum  Testes: position, size, tenderness, masses, Epididymiditis Rectal examination  Tone  Fissure, hemorrhoids, or mass lesions  Prostate: Size, tenderness, masses
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.  Inspect external genitalia for irritation and ulcers  Palpate the inguinal region for enlarged Lymph nodes and buboes  Palpate the abdomen (superficial and deep) for pelvic masses and tenderness
  • 18. Conduct a speculum examination swab the cervix see vaginal epithlium Bimanual exam cervical motion tenderness
  • 19.
  • 20. “ that are recommended in the National Guidelines for the Management of STIs” Ineffective or sub-therapeutic treatment:  loosing the confidence of your patient  spread of the infection  emergence of drug resistance
  • 21.
  • 22.  Compliance with treatment  Counseling/Education  Condoms use; as appropriate  Contact Tracing and Treatment
  • 24.
  • 25.  FOLLOW UP AFTER 7 DAYS
  • 26.  Vaginal discharge  Urethral discharge  Lower ABD pain  Genital ulcers (male&female)  Scrotal swelling  inguinal swelling  Ophthalmia neonatorum
  • 27.
  • 28. Requirements :  adequate medical history  good sexual history  complete STI exam  good supply of effective STIs drugs
  • 29. Start point Action box Decision Other flow chart Other genital ulcer ? treatment   NO
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.  Treatment options for Gonorrhoea  Treatment options for Chlamydia  Ciprofloxacin  Doxycycline  Azithromycin  Azithromycin  Ceftriaxone  Cefixime  Spectinomycin  Alternatives  Alternatives
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 49.
  • 50.  Drug options for syphilis Drug options for chancroid Drug options for granuloma inguinale Drug options for LGV  Benzathine  Ciprofloxacin  Azithromycin  Doxycycline  benzylpenicillin  Erythromycin  Doxycycline  Erythromycin  Azithromycin
  • 51.
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 56.
  • 57.  Recommended syndromic treatment  ¦ ciprofloxacin, 500mg orally, twice daily for 3 days  15  AND  ¦ doxycycline, 100mg orally twice daily for 14 days  OR  ¦ erythromycin, 500mg orally four times daily for 14 days
  • 58.
  • 59.  Neonatal conjunctivitis  For details, see section 3.1 and 3.2.  Drug options for gonorrhoea  Drug options for chlamydia  Ceftriaxone  Erythromycin  Alternatives  Alternatives  Kanamycin  Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole  Spectinomycin
  • 60.
  • 61.  high accuracy  no Specialized equipment  Clinical protocols are standardized  Uniformity in collecting data  used by any level of health care providers  Diagnosis and treatment provided at first visit  In many cases, no referral