Health and Microfinance Partnerships against Poverty (3 of 8)
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This course will inform, engage, and prepare participants who are considering the feasibility and benefits of adding health to microfinance. The training will provide experience-based examples, lessons learned, cost information, and discussion about addressing the link between poverty and ill health without taking MFIs off-track or incurring undue expenses.
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Health and Microfinance Partnerships against Poverty (3 of 8)
- 1. #18MCSummit 3/29/2016 1 Health Outcome Performance Indicators (HOPI)
- 2. 2 Theories of Change: Improved Health Access to and use of financial services: loans; insurance; savings; payments; health loans and savings Increased income Consumption smoothing Seek prompt medical treatment Seek preventive health care Coping with Health Shocks Access to and use of health services: education, provision of curative and preventive health services Improved health knowledge Seek prompt medical treatment Seek preventive health care Integrated health and financial services: direct provision and linkages between sectors Cross-sectoral efficiency gains in provision of financial and health services to poor populations Seek prompt medical treatment Seek preventive health care Coping with Health Shocks Improved health outcomes
- 3. #18MCSummit 3/29/2016 3 Indicator Characteristics To know changes in client well being, meaningful indicators needed Feasible Usable Reliable
- 4. #18MCSummit 3/29/2016 4 Indicator Dimensions Poverty measurement Food security and nutrition Preventive health care Curative health care Water and sanitation Attitudes
- 5. #18MCSummit 3/29/2016 5 Choosing Health IndicatorsCriteria Feasibility Usability Reliability Likelih oodof inclusi on Measura ble by an FSP Can be reported in client survey Can change in short-term Addresses relevant measures for FSPs Be applicable for both genders Can be benchmarked to other data (MDGs, national data etc.) Reliability PPI Yes Yes Maybe Yes Yes Yes Yes High Food security index Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Maybe High Use of preventive health services Yes Yes Yes Maybe Yes Maybe Maybe High/ Moderate Access to safe drinking water (MDG 7) Yes Yes Maybe Yes Yes Yes Maybe High/ Moderate
- 6. 6 Global Health Indicators Project 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Year Health IndicatorsTracking Food Security Lack of treatment due to cost
Notas do Editor
- There are multiple roads to improving health. 1. Microfinance == Theory of change suggests clients should be more likely to seek out health care, be more food secure because households have more income to seek health care and feed their families. 2. Health == Theory of change suggests patients will be healthier if they seek and access preventive and curative care services in a timely manner. 3. Microfinance and Health == clients will have more income and will more likely seek health care because of that income (which is more greatly protected because client is healthier) increased trust, convenience of services.
- In the end, we’d hope that FSPs would be able to manage their decisions based on a dashboard such as the simple one presented here. They’d be tracking client poverty status and client health status over time and working to understand the relationships among indicators, but also how these indicators are indicative of client well-being overall.