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Transactional
and
Transformational
Leadership
MEENU SAJEEV
Transactional Leadership
• Transactional leadership or transactional management is a part of a
style of leadership that focuses on supervision, organization,
and performance.
• Transactional leadership is a style of leadership in
which leaders promote compliance by followers through both
rewards and punishments.
• Through a rewards and punishments system, transactional leaders
are able to keep followers motivated for the short-term.
• The transactional approach are not looking to change the future,
they look to keep things the same.
• Leaders using transactional leadership as a model pay attention to
followers' work in order to find faults and deviations.
• This type of leadership is effective in crisis and emergency situations
as well as for projects that need to be carried out in a specific way.
CHARACTERISTICS
• Setting a clear goal.
• Create targets for each individual and the team.
• Spot performance gaps.
• They won’t trust their followers, they monitor their
performance.
• They take corrective actions when necessary.
• They gaining promise to performance and tasks through pay,
reward, appreciation and honor.
Transformational Leadership
• Transformational leadership is a leadership style in which
leaders encourage, inspire and motivate employees to
innovate and create change that will help grow and shape the
future success of the company.
• This is accomplished by setting an example at the executive
level through a strong sense of corporate culture, employee
ownership and independence in the workplace.
• Transformational leaders inspire and motivate their workforce.
• It’s a management style that’s designed to give employees
more room to be creative, look to the future and find new
solutions to old problems.
• Encourages the motivation and positive development of
followers.
COMPONENTS
• Idealized influence: Being role models for their followers and
the leaders are admired, respected, and trusted.
• Inspirational motivation: Team spirit is aroused and the
leader creates clearly communicated expectations that
followers want to meet and also demonstrates commitment
to goals.
• Intellectual stimulation: Creativity is encouraged and
encourage their follower’s hard work to be inventive and new,
modern by questing assumptions, reframing the troubles, and
approaching mature situations in new or different ways.
• Individualized consideration: Trace over individual talents and
they pay special focus to each individual’s needs and to help
them achieve their higher level needs.
Differences
Transactional Leadership
• Leadership is responsive.
• Works within the
organizational culture.
• Employees achieve
objectives through
rewards and
punishments set by the
leader.
Transformational Leadership
• Leadership is proactive.
• Works to change the
organizational culture by
implementing new ideas.
• Employees achieve
objectives through
higher ideals and moral
values.
Differences
Transactional Leadership
• Motivates followers by
appealing to their own
self-interest.
• Management-by-
exception
Stress correct actions to
improve performance.
• Intellectual stimulation
or motivation is zero.
Transformational Leadership
• Motivates followers by
encouraging them to put
group interests first.
• Individualized
consideration
Each behavior is directed to
each individual to express
consideration and support.
• Intellectual stimulation
Promote creative and
innovative ideas to solve
problems.
THANK YOU

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Transactional and Transformational Leadership

  • 2. Transactional Leadership • Transactional leadership or transactional management is a part of a style of leadership that focuses on supervision, organization, and performance. • Transactional leadership is a style of leadership in which leaders promote compliance by followers through both rewards and punishments. • Through a rewards and punishments system, transactional leaders are able to keep followers motivated for the short-term. • The transactional approach are not looking to change the future, they look to keep things the same. • Leaders using transactional leadership as a model pay attention to followers' work in order to find faults and deviations. • This type of leadership is effective in crisis and emergency situations as well as for projects that need to be carried out in a specific way.
  • 3. CHARACTERISTICS • Setting a clear goal. • Create targets for each individual and the team. • Spot performance gaps. • They won’t trust their followers, they monitor their performance. • They take corrective actions when necessary. • They gaining promise to performance and tasks through pay, reward, appreciation and honor.
  • 4. Transformational Leadership • Transformational leadership is a leadership style in which leaders encourage, inspire and motivate employees to innovate and create change that will help grow and shape the future success of the company. • This is accomplished by setting an example at the executive level through a strong sense of corporate culture, employee ownership and independence in the workplace. • Transformational leaders inspire and motivate their workforce. • It’s a management style that’s designed to give employees more room to be creative, look to the future and find new solutions to old problems. • Encourages the motivation and positive development of followers.
  • 5. COMPONENTS • Idealized influence: Being role models for their followers and the leaders are admired, respected, and trusted. • Inspirational motivation: Team spirit is aroused and the leader creates clearly communicated expectations that followers want to meet and also demonstrates commitment to goals. • Intellectual stimulation: Creativity is encouraged and encourage their follower’s hard work to be inventive and new, modern by questing assumptions, reframing the troubles, and approaching mature situations in new or different ways. • Individualized consideration: Trace over individual talents and they pay special focus to each individual’s needs and to help them achieve their higher level needs.
  • 6. Differences Transactional Leadership • Leadership is responsive. • Works within the organizational culture. • Employees achieve objectives through rewards and punishments set by the leader. Transformational Leadership • Leadership is proactive. • Works to change the organizational culture by implementing new ideas. • Employees achieve objectives through higher ideals and moral values.
  • 7. Differences Transactional Leadership • Motivates followers by appealing to their own self-interest. • Management-by- exception Stress correct actions to improve performance. • Intellectual stimulation or motivation is zero. Transformational Leadership • Motivates followers by encouraging them to put group interests first. • Individualized consideration Each behavior is directed to each individual to express consideration and support. • Intellectual stimulation Promote creative and innovative ideas to solve problems.