3. ENTREPRENEUR : A person who takes risk or
has the capability of a taking risk for
developing or establishing new ventures is an
entrepreneur.
ENTREPRENEURSHIP : Entrepreneurship is a
tool for the economic development of a
country. Specially for value addition .
Definition
4. Dr. Mohammad Younus
Grameen bank Kamal S quadir
Ekainei Bazae
Salman F Rahman
Beximco Pharma
Nurul alam Rizvy
walton
Abu Nasser Muhammad Abduz Zaher
Ibn Sina
5. Born 1940 in Bangladesh
1971, Ph.D in economics from Vanderbilt University
1976, inspired by Jobra village’s women
1983, Establishing Grameen Bank
2006 Nobel Prize
2011 Fired from Grameen Bank
Dr. Mohammad Yunous
6. History of starting grameen bank :
Bank Founder: Muhammad Yunus
Inspired by the Bangladesh famine of 1974
1976: Test in the village of Jobra and other villages surrounding the
university of chittagong
1976-1979: Tangail test
The project was transformed into an independent bank, on October 02, 1983
In the initial years, agencies used to provide a lots of loans at very cheap
rates
1990 : bank started to get most of its funding from the central bank of
Bangladesh
Grameen has started bond sales as a source of finance
Today the bank is owned by borrowers 90% and the government 10%
Grameen Bank
7. Borrowers own 94%, and the remaining 6% is owned by the
Government of Bangladesh
Huge growth between 2003-2007 o October 2007, the
total number of borrowers of the bank approaches 8
million, and 98% of those are women o 2003, the bank had
only 3.12 million members
The bank has distributed Tk 347.75 billion (USD 6.55 billion)
in loans
Tk 313.11 billion (USD 5.87 billion) has been repaid Loan
recovery rate is 96.5% in 2009, which is lower than in 2003
(99% )
Operational Statistics of bank
8. Kamal S. Quadir is a Bangladeshi
American entrepreneur and artist best known for
introducing e-commerce in Bangladesh by founding
CellBazaar, an electronic marketplace which, after
reaching 4 million users, was acquired by Norwegian
telecommunications operator Telenor in 2010.
CellBazaar later was rebranded as ekhanei.com.
Kamal Quadir
9. History of Ekanei.com
ekhane.com was launched in 2012 and has sections dedicated to private and
business advertisements for cars and vehicles, property, electronics, home
appliances and personal items, sport and hobby items, and jobs, among others.
Classified advertisements are currently placed on ekhane.com free of charge and
remain on the site for a period of 60 days.
ekhane.com is available in English and Bengali. ekhane.com, the largest
advertisements website, now ranks next to Facebook and Google in Bangladesh.
ekhane.com has earned name and recognition distinguishes itself from classified
advertising websites. Ekhanei allows a buyer to connect with thousands of sellers
and vice versa, allowing transparent pricing.
In a traditional store, the buyer and seller are limited by the necessity to be
physically present at the store. Through ekhane.com, a seller can easily reach many
more buyers around the country quickly and efficiently. Furthermore, highly skilled
customer service and fraud prevention teams are superior in this company.
Ekanei.com
10. Several factors have a role in the success of
Ekhane.com. These may include:
ekhane.com is providing value to customers. Ekhane.com
can achieve this by offering a product or product-line that
attracts potential customers at a competitive price.
This site is providing service and performance by offering
a responsive, user-friendly purchasing experience.
ekhane.com has an attractive website and a blog. The
tasteful use of color, graphics, animation, photographs,
fonts are the basic factors to attract the users
Success factors of Ekhane.com:
11. Ahmed Salman Fazlur Rahman is a Bangladeshi
industrialist. He was ranked 1685th on the list of
billionaires in the world published by Beijing-based
Hurun Gobal in 2017.
Born: May 23, 1951 , Dohar Upazila
Net worth: US$1.3 billion
Spouse: Syeda Rubaba Rahman
Education: University of Karachi(1971)
Salman F Rahman
12. Beximco Pharma was founded in 1976 and started
operations in 1980, manufacturing products under the
licenses of Bayer AG of Germany and Upjohn Inc. of United
States.
It has now grown to become a pharmaceutical company in
Bangladesh, and it supplies more than 10% of country's
total medicinal needs.
Today Beximco Pharma manufactures and markets its own
branded generics for several diseases
including AIDS, cancer, asthma, hypertension, and diabetes
for both national and international markets. It was the first
drug company from Bangladesh to sell its products in the
US.
History of Beximco
13. one of the fastest growing sectors. mainly dominated
by domestic manufacturers.
operates in a smaller internal market. Export
opportunity is huge Cost of production is increasing
because of foreign imported raw materials
focusing on business to business marketing. Costs of
marketing hardly affect the price of the medicine.
Effect of globalization is increasing the competition.
price effective & affordable Professionalism in
marketing is not achieved yet
Scope
14. alton Group of Industries was founded by S.M Nurul
Alam Rezvi in 1977 as a trading company. Over the
next three decades the group diversified into steel,
textiles, electronics and automobiles. Walton entered
into the steel industry in late 1970s and the
electronics and automobiles in early 2000s
S.M Nurul Alam Rezvi
15. the Company 1977 Started trading business under name of
firm “Rezvi & Brothers”.
1992 Started directly and indirectly import, production and
marketing of C. I. Sheet and its related materials.
1993 Established R. B. Dairy Complex Ltd. 1995 Started
Electrical & Electronics Business. 1998 Establish Tricon
Electronics Ltd. and Started Production of Television.
2001 Registration of R. B. Group of Companies Ltd. &
Expanded Business in Electrical, Electronics & Automobiles
Sector.
2007 ablish Production Units for Color Television,
Generator, Air Conditioner, Refrigerator & Freezer,
Washing Machine, Microwave oven, Voltage Stabilizer, IPS
and Motorcycle.
History of Walton
16. Establish Walton as the No.1 Home Appliance Brand
of the Country
Capturing the market share of existing foreign
brands
Bringing more variety in their product line
Continue increasing market share at the same rate
over the next 5years
Challange
17. Abu Nasser Muhammad Abduz Zaher, was born in a
respectable Muslim family of Companyganj of Noakhali
Dist. in the year 1948.
He achieved his Masters Degree in English literature from
the University of Rajshahi.
He started his professional life with teaching at Khandaker
Mosharrof Hossain Degree College in the early seventies.
1989 he founded a Ibn Sina Pharmaceuticals Ltd. a
prominent Pharmaceutical Company in Bangladesh.
Abu Nasser Muhammad Abduz Zaher
18. The Ibn Sina Trust was founded on 30 June 1980.
Ibn Sina Trust founded several laboratories, hospitals,
diagnostic centers, consultation centers, and
pharmaceutical industries throughout Bangladesh.
On 30 April 2018 the Trust sold its shares in Islami
Bank Bangladesh following a reshuffle of the bank
administration.[
history
19. As we study economic development in year 4 IB Economics, we examine different
models for economic growth.
Growth in GDP is not the only determinant of economic development, which in order
to be measured effectively must account for human welfare determinants such as life
expectancy, literacy rates, child mortality rates, distribution of income, and so on.
However, it has been shown throughout history that economic growth, or the
increase in real output and income, correlates directly with improvements in
development factors like those above..
higher incomes mean more savings, which means greater access to capital for
investment by entrepreneurs.
More investment leads to greater productivity and rising incomes for those who join
the emerging industrial and service sectors that usually accompany economic growth.
Furthermore, rising incomes mean more tax revenue for governments, who‟s
spending on public goods like education, health care, and infrastructure result in real
improvements in standard of living for not just the emerging upper and middle
classes, but the poor as well.
Role of the Organization in the Economy
in the Development in Bangladesh