SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 202
Prayer
Energizer
SESSION GUIDE
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
1st Quarter
Rene Gaor Delfino
Master Teacher
MNHS-Tunasan Annex, Muntinlupa City
1. Say “Hi” to the person to your right,
2. Describe yourself using the first letter
of your name
3. Complete the sentence “I feel good
today because…”
4. Repeat 1-3 for the person to your left.
MEET AND GREET
OBJECTIVES:
The 6- hour session will explain the relationship between
curriculum, pedagogy and assessment in the first quarter of
Entrepreneurship. More specifically, the participants should
be able to:
analyze the components of the curriculum guide such as
content, content standards, and performance standards;
determine appropriate pedagogy in translating learning
competencies;
prepare proper strategies and assessment tools for
teaching/learning activities across competencies; and
prepare DLL & DLP in entrepreneurship.
COVERAGE
I. Overview
•Introduction to Entrepreneurship
•Key Concept of common competencies
•Core competencies in entrepreneurship
•Career opportunities
Presentation Flow
II. Development of Business Plan
•Market (locality/town
•Key Concept of Market
•Players in the Market (competition)
•Product and Services (available in the
market)
GUIDE QUESTIONS
Group 1-2. Examine the background of the
entrepreneur.
Group 3-4. Identify distinctive characteristics and
traits he possesses that caused him to
be successful as an entrepreneur.
Group 5-6. Identify skills the entrepreneur
possesses that were essential to
establishing a business.
The Farmer’s Son
Workshop 1:Group Presentation
Group 1-2. Examine the background of the
entrepreneur.
Group 3-4. Identify distinctive characteristics and
traits he possesses that caused him to
be successful as an entrepreneur.
Group 5-6. Identify skills the entrepreneur
possesses that were essential to
establishing a business.
Workshop 2: SELF- ASSESSMENT
Personal
Entrepreneurial
Characteristics
The PECs Cluster
Workshop 2: SELF- ASSESSMENT
Personal Entrepreneurial Characteristics
Entrepreneurial Self Assessment
Survey
Workshop 3: SELF- ASSESSMENT
Personal Entrepreneurial Characteristics
Fill in each petal of the
flower with your
traits/skills needed to
become a successful
entrepreneur and write
inside the inner circle
your career choice.
http://www.georgelumayag.com/uploads/7/6/4/6/764691/pecs_module_in_ict.pdf
• Qualities or Personal Entrepreneurial Characteristics
(PECs) of successful entrepreneurs refer to the desired
traits, which enable an entrepreneur to do what is
expected of him/her and succeed in business. It is the
combination of these characteristics that is required to
enable any one to perform effectively as an entrepreneur.
It is possible for people to develop these characteristics
and succeed in their careers as entrepreneurs. Successful
entrepreneurs have common characteristics, which are
divided into three clusters
namely: achievement, planning and power.
THE 15 CHARACTERISTICS OF
AN EFFECTIVE ENTREPRENEURS
(https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=THE+15+CHARACTERISTICS+OF+EFFECTIVE
+ENTREPRENEURS)
Entrepreneurial Behavior is the result of a
combination of:
- strong motivation to achieve something; and
- the capabilities to achieve it.
This Idea is based on empirical studies
of hundreds of entrepreneurs.
Behavioral competencies include the following.
•Initiative
•Systematic planning
•Creativity and innovation
•Risk taking and Risk Management
•Problem solving
•Persistence
•Quality performance
•Information management
•Persuation and influencing abilities
Why are behavioral competencies important
for an entrepreneur?
They’re the basic competencies required by an
entrepreneur to:
• venture into an enterprise.
• organize an enterprise
• manage an enterprise
• run the enterprise competitively
• realize the goals for which the enterprise is
established, and
• take the enterprise to the success levels
 Entrepreneurship education benefits students from
all socioeconomic backgrounds because it teaches
them to think outside the box and nurtures
unconventional talents and skills.
 Entrepreneurship education creates opportunity,
ensures social justice, instills confidence and
stimulates the economy.
 Entrepreneurship education serves a pipeline to
become a successful business owner.
SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES/PROJECT FOR PART I
 Parade of Entrepreneurs
 Successful Story of an Entrepreneur
 Case Study
 Role Play
 Business Journal
COVERAGE
II. Development of Business Plan
•Market (locality/town
•Key Concept of Market
•Players in the Market (competition)
•Product and Services (available in the
market)
Presentation Flow
Workshop 4: BRAINSTORMING
In your school, do you find particular
environmental issues that need to be
addressed? If you were to create a possible
product solution what would be the best
product which will cater to the needs and
wants of the students?
GROUP PRESENTATION
START IT RIGHT WITH
BUSINESS PLANNING !
Business Plan Development
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
BUSINESS PLAN
31
Worksheet
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
What is a Business Plan?
A business plan is a document that
summarizes the operational and
financial objectives of a business and
contains the detailed plans and budgets
showing how the objectives are to be
realized.
32
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Worksheet
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Importance of Business Plan?
• a roadmap for the business
• provides an opportunity for a
reality check
33
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Worksheet
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Guidelines in Preparing Business Plan?
• clarify the promoter's original plans for the business which can
act as a logical but flexible framework over 3 - 5 years;
• raise finance for the business/project/proposal;
• act as a budget/benchmark against which future performance
can be assessed and evaluated.
34
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Worksheet
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Characteristics of a good Business Plan?
It is written by the Promoter - the entrepreneur should write as much of the
plan as possible, the advisor should advise.
 Be realistic - do not be over optimistic in your projections
 Identification of critical success
 Multi-disciplinary approach
 Timing - the timing horizons set out in the Business Plan must be realistic. It
is important to set key dates and to be able to measure progress against
objectives.
35
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
BUSINESS PLAN
Format
36
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Section 1: Executive Summary
Section 3: Overview of the Business
I. Name of Business
II. Describe your Business Model
III. What is its Vision and Mission
Section 2: Personal Details
37
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Section 4: Business Plan
I. Problem/Need
II. Marketing Plan
III. Production/Technical Plan
IV. Organizational/Management Plan
V. Operational Plan
38
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Section 5: Sustainability
39
I. Financial Plan
A. Investment Needed
B. Income Statement
-Projected Sales (5 years)
C. Balance Sheet
D. Return on Investment
II. Social Impact
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Section 6: Addendum
40
I. SWOT Analysis
II. Markey Survey Questions
III. Data Analysis and Interpretation
IV. Price Computation
V. Snapshots
VI. Food Stall Layout
VII. Advertising Paraphernalia
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
IDEATION
41
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Innovative Products
42
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
43
Product/Service Concept Development
Egg Catcher Activity
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT STAGES
1. Idea Generation
2. Feasibility Study
3. Development and Testing of Product Design
4. Final Design and Process Plans
IDEA GENERATION
IDEA GENERATION
Analysis of customer needs Market surveys
Suggestions coming from customer Suggestions coming
Contact staff from customers
Ideas from research and development Actions of competitors
Internal sources External sources
Marketing
Department
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROCESS
Idea Generation
Suppliers R & D Customers
Marketing Competitors
Product Concept
The Business Plan as a Process
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Worksheet: Identifying Business Opportunities
Let your imagination run wild and simply list all
the possible ideas you can think of. Think of
business ideas that you believe are not yet in
existence and evaluate your business ideas by
answering the following questions:
50
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Market Survey
A Market Survey is an important requirement for
initiating any successful business. The objective of
a market survey is to collect information on various
aspects of the business. This survey is a tool
through which risk is minimize.
Market Survey Questionnaire
51
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Worksheet:
Prepare a market survey
questionnaire for your
product/service to be offered in the
market.
52
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Data Analysis and
Interpretation
How to prepare the results of Market Survey?
Data Analysis and
Interpretation
53
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Market Segmentation
A Market Survey is an important requirement for
initiating any successful business. The objective of
a market survey is to collect information on various
aspects of the business. This survey is a tool
through which risk is minimize.
Market Survey Questionnaire
54
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
SWOT ANALYSIS
55
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
This information can be used to help
1) provide a base from which progress can be
measured,
2) gather agreement about where the
organization is going,
3) ensure effective use of an organization’s
resources.
56
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Strengths
Internal positive factors of the
organization, the assets or valuable
resources of the organizations or
enterprise.
57
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Weaknesses
Internal negative factors of the
organization, the assets or
valuable resources of the
organizations or enterprise.
58
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Opportunities
Factors external to the consortium/area
that allow it to take action regarding this
environmental factor.
Threats
Factors external to the consortium/area
that stand in the way of taking action
regarding this environmental factor. 59
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Threats
Strengths
And
Weaknesses
the internal
environment
–
the situation
inside the
company or
organization
for example, factors relating to products,
pricing, costs, profitability, performance,
quality, people, skills, adaptability, brands,
services, reputation, processes,
infrastructure, etc.
factors
tend to be
in the
present
Opportunities
and
Threats
the external
environment
–
the
situation
outside the
company or
organization
for example, factors relating to markets,
sectors, audience, fashion, seasonality,
trends, competition, economics, politics,
society, culture, technology,
environmental, media, law, etc.
factors
tend to
be in
the future
60
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Formulate your own SWOT
Analysis
Worksheet:
61
SWOT ANALYSIS
1. Products are of
good quality
2. Products can be
produced from
small capital
3. Business is not
complex
4. There is
technical
expertise
1. Products
cannot attract
all buyers
2. Business uses
homemade
meat
substitute
3. Affordability is
prioritized.
1.Innovated
foods are
indemand
2.Absence of
food that’ll fit
ages
3.Fewer
expenses
1.Operation comes
along with
calamity season
2.Changing
customer’s taste
3.Competition
Strengths Weakness Opportunity Threat
62
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
SECTION 3: OVERVIEW
of the Business
63
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Business Name
Acceptable Business Names:
• The root word or words of the name
shall be considered
• The business name should describe the
nature of the business.
64
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Names That Are Not Acceptable:
• Those which are or whose nature of business is
illegal, offensive, scandalous or contrary to
propriety.
• Those which are identical or nearly resemble
business names already registered with the DTI and
the SEC; and CDA, DOLE or any other government
office authorized by law to register names.
65
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Business Model
A business model describes the rationale of
how an organization creates, delivers, and
captures value (economic, social, or other
forms of value). The process of business
model construction is part of business
strategy.
66
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
IMPORTANCE:
•to represent core aspects of a business,
including purpose, offerings, strategies,
infrastructure, organizational structures,
trading practices, and operational processes
and policies.
•gives a complete picture of an organization
from a high-level perspective.
67
Business Model
Environment
Customers
Community
Imeatation
The idea of Imeatation is to imitate meat
using vegetables combined with soy, without
disregarding nutritional content and taste.
68
Business Model
Environment
Suppliers
Customers
Community
Imeatation
69
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Problem/Need
NEEDS
States of felt
deprivation
WANTS
The form human needs
take as shaped by
culture and individual
personality
DEMANDS
Human wants that are
backed up by buying
power
70
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Maslow’s Hierarchy
of Needs
71
Problem/Need
Foods high in
cholesterol
and saturated
fat
Vegetarianism
and Religion
Malnutrition
Need for
dainty foods
72
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Worksheet:
• Needs/problems the business wants to solve for the
target market
• Importance of addressing the problem
• Ways of solving the problem
73
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Mission-Vision
Statement
VISION
A vision statement is
setting your goals for the
next five (5) years.
MISSION
A mission statement
answers the question,
"Why do we exist?"
To inspire and nurture the
human spirit— one person, one
cup, and one neighbourhood at a
time.
"EstablishStarbucks as the
premier purveyor of the finest
coffee in the world while
maintaining our
uncompromising principles
while we grow" 74
Vision and Mission
We envision the fulfilment of our goal which is to provide
affordable and dainty food that will maintain good health
among the market. We are an organization committed to a
culture of healthy lifestyle believing the most important
resource of our country is its people.
Our mission is to promote a healthy lifestyle among Filipinos
by providing alternative sources of everyday meat meals from
the combination and diversity of different vegetables and meat
substitutes abundant in our country that will respond to the
requirements of their daily activities , their diet and lifestyle
Vision
Mission
75
Objectives
•To provide healthy,
affordable and dainty
food
•To provide vegetarian
diet among students
•To maximize the use of
vegetables and soy
proteins abundant in our
country
Economically
•To expand business
and gain enough profit
Socially
•To create employment
•To lead the food
industry
OBJECTIVES
76
Worksheet
Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Worksheet:
Construct your own vision and mission
77
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
SECTION 4: THE
Business Plan
78
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Research and Analysis
You need to describe and explain how you are going to fit into your
marketplace.
 What do you see as unmet needs in the marketplace and
how are you going to fill them?
 How will you differentiate your products or service from your
competitors?
What unique features, benefits or capabilities will you bring to the
marketplace?
 Who are your customers? 79
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
What is a Market?
It is the set of all
actual and potential
buyers of a product
or service.
80
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
What is a Target Market?
It is a set of buyers sharing
common needs or
characteristics that the
company decides to serve.
81
Research/Analysis
Population
Students
Faculty
Personnel
Medical
Staff
•First Year Level: 18.70%
•Second Year Level: 19.00%
•Third Year Level: 19.30%
•Fourth Year Level: 14.73%
•Personnel: 3.4%
Medical Staff
Personnel
Faculty
Students
•Faculty: 24.08%
•Medical Staffs: 0.085%
82
Research/Analysis
Population
First Year
SecondYear
ThirdYear
FourthYear
24.08 %
14.73%
19.30%
19.00%
18.70%
3.40%
0.085%
83
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
84
Identify
your
target
market
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Reasons for Segmenting the Market
 Buyers are too numerous, too widely scattered, and
too varied in their needs and buying practices.
 Businesses themselves vary widely in their abilities to
serve different segments of the market.
 Rather than trying to compete in an entire market,, each
company must identify the parts of the market that can be
served best and most profitably .
 Businesses are focusing on the buyers who have greater
interest in the values they create best. 85
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Steps in Market Targeting
MARKET
SEGMENTATION
•Identify bases for
segmenting the market
•Develop segment profile
MARKET
TARGETING
•Develop measure of
segment attractiveness
•Select target markets
MARKET
POSITIONING
•Develop positioning
for target segments
•Develop a marketing
mix for each segment
86
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
MARKET
SEGMENTATION
Dividing a market into smaller
groups of buyers with distinct
needs, characteristic, or
behaviours who might require
separate products or
marketing mixes.
87
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
MARKET
TARGETING
MARKET
POSITIONING
The process of evaluating each
market segment’s attractiveness
and selecting one or more
segments to enter.
Arranging for a product to
occupy a clear, distinctive, and
desirable place relative to
competing products in the minds
of the target consumers.
88
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
What is a Valid Market Segment
 It should be measurable
 It should be accessible
 It should be substantial in market size to be worth
developing a marketing program for it
89
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Four Ways to Segment a Market
By Needs and Wants
By Demographics
By Psychographics
By Behavior
90
Needs
• Benefits
Desired
Demographics • Age
• Gender
• Income
• Profession
• Family Size
• Religion
• Nationality
• Climate
Behaviour
• Personality
• Values
• Attitudes
• Interests
• Lifestyles
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Customer Segment
•Purchase
Frequency
•User Status
•Usage Rate
•Loyalty
Status
•Readiness
Psychographics
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Factors for evaluation of Market Segment
 Segment Size and Growth
 Structural attractiveness
(competitors, substitutes, power of buyers,
etc.)
 Company objectives and resources
92
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Pampers Uni Diapers
DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF BUYERS
AGE 30-38
SEX Female
INCOME AB
CIVIL STATUS Married
EDUCATION College-up
PROFESSION Supervisorial / Managerial and others with similar jobs
who cannot afford to rest during daytime.
LOCATION Urban
PSYCHOGRAPHICS Working mothers, outgoing, quality-conscious
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Close-Up
DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF BUYERS
AGE 16-21
SEX Male / Female
INCOME C+ / C
CIVIL STATUS Single
EDUCATION High School (upperclassmen) / College
PROFESSION Student
LOCATION Urban, Rural
PSYCHOGRAPHICS Free spirit, outgoing, playful, active, hygienic
BENEFITS DESIRED Fresh Breath
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
1.Growth Trend
2.Market Niche Size
3.Homogeneity
4.Responsiveness
5.Purchase Authority
6.Awareness Creation Cost
7.Loyalty Level
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Marketing Strategy
This section underlies the importance of
product promotion. It aims to discuss the
various promotional methods and to outline
the strategies most appropriate and cost-
effective in the market.
96
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Promotional Strategies
1) Advertising
This consists of visual and oral
messages that aim to inform and
persuade consumers to buy products
or services. Advertising comes in
various forms and means categorized
as suitable for reaching either the end-
consumers or trade buyers.
97
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Advertising Tools
Television Radio
Daily
Newspapers
Posters
Consumer
Magazines
Outdoor
Billboards
Road & Railway
Transportation
Programmes
Social
Networking
Sites
98
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
2) Public Relations
Simply called “PR”, this planned program of policies and
conduct aimed at building public confidence in an
organization, and creating public understanding of what it
is trying to do.
Promotional Strategies
99
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Promotional Strategies
3) Sales Promotion
This is the most widely used method of promoting
products for export. It takes varied forms and includes
many activities all aimed at influencing trade buyers to
stock up and carry your product, and thus, persuading
end-consumers to buy it.
100
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Forms of Sales Promotion
• Brochures Leaflets Catalogs
Price Lists
PROMOTIONAL MATERIALS
• Showrooms Store Window displays
VISUAL MERCHANDISING
• Trade Fairs Selling Missions
SPECIAL EVENTS
PRODUCT SAMPLES
101
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Promotional Strategies
4) Direct Mail
Research and experiences in your target market
will allow you to build a base of potential buyers
and clients ton whom you can direct your
company’s message. Include news about your
company, such as a new product/service or a
successful project bid, to introduce your campaign.
102
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Promotional Strategies
5) Media
Using the media wisely can be
highly economical and profitable.
Prepare a media kit that introduces
your company, new
products/services or newsworthy
activities, and include copies of
any articles published about your
company.
103
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Promotional Strategies
6) Personal Visit
Personal contact with the potential clients is
perhaps the best mean of promotion.
7) Trade Mission/Trade Shows
Attending or participating in international trade
shows is an excellent way to promote your product
or service. It allows you to check out the
competition and conduct market research.
104
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Promotional Strategies
6) Personal Visit
Personal contact with the potential clients is
perhaps the best mean of promotion.
7) Trade Mission/Trade Shows
Attending or participating in international trade
shows is an excellent way to promote your product
or service. It allows you to check out the
competition and conduct market research.
105
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Promotional Materials
Brochures Catalogs Leaflets
Visual Aids Drawings Price Lists
106
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Promotional Materials
Brochures Catalogs Leaflets
Visual Aids Drawings Price Lists
107
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Promotional Materials
108
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Objectives of Promotional Materials
 Obtain buyer reaction to your product range
 Promote existing sales of your product in the market
 Obtain orders
 Target potential customers and other foreign buyers
 Introduce additional product range to buyers
 Help your agents/salespeople introduce your products
to the market.
109
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Promotional Materials Pointers
 Describe your business and product in a clean and
concise manner.
 It should be printed in the language of the country
where you plan to sell.
 The paper used should be of high quality because the
image of your business will be associated with it.
 If you plan an illustrated material, use high standard
and quality photos to show your product as its very best.
If possible, hire a professional photographer.
110
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Suggested Info in Promotional Materials
PRODUCT
 Is it the main product you offer?
 Is it the right product fort your selected target market?
 Why should customers buy your product?
 Are you happy with your present mix of product? If
not, how can you offer this mix?
111
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Suggested Info in Promotional Materials
COMPANY’S STRENGTHS
 What are your strong at? Weak at?
 Do you have the right products to promote?
 Are your products acceptable in the market?
 Do you have the financial and human resources to
continuously supply the market?
 Do you have the technical expertise?
112
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Suggested Info in Promotional Materials
MARKET
 Is your market local, national or international?
 How big is your market?
 How can you broaden your market base?
113
Marketing Plan
• Brochures
• Leaflets
• Posters
• Fan Pages
Imeatation promotes
its products through
health advisories
within the school
community. Fan
pages will be created
to easily broadcast
the innovation.
114
Imeatation
We’ll take care of you.
For more information, please contact:
09228931157
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
• Messages that will capture the attention of customers
• Form of advertisement
• Non-advertising methods
• Obstacles in marketing products/services
Worksheet:
116
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
PRODUCTION/
Technical Plan
117
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Production Plan
This section is a description of the products
and/or services you are or will be selling. You
should not assume that the reader is familiar with
your product/service, so be sure to explain and
describe it carefully.
118
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Production Plan
What brand comes to your mind when the
following products are mentioned?
119
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Products and Services
Product
Anything that can be
offered to a market for
attention, acquisition, use,
or consumption that might
satisfy a want or a need
Service
Any activity or benefit
that one party can offer to
another that is intangible
and does not result in the
ownership of anything
120
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Core Product
The core benefit that a buyer
gets from purchasing the
product. “What the buyer is
really buying?”
Actual Product
 brand name
 quality level
 packaging
 design and features
Augmented Product
It is the additional consumer services and benefits.
Examples: post-sales services, warranties, repair
services and toll-free numbers 121
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Types of Products
G oods
Se rv ic e s
Plac e s
Ide a s
Pe rson s
E ve n ts
Prope rtie s
122
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
What a Product Should Have?
Features Benefits Advantages
123
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Features
Features are product attributes
offered by a company. They
are proof of a benefit.
Advantages
Advantages are what
these features can do.
Benefits
Benefits are advantages that meet the explicit needs and
wants of the customers. They are what the customers will
get when they use the product or service. Benefits answer
the question: “What’s in it for me?”
124
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Identify the following:
 Product Features
 Advantages
 Benefits
CONCEPT CHECK
MacBook Air 125
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
FEATURES
Latest Intel Core 1.7
Thunderbolt I/O high
speed peripheral
ADVANTAGES
Faster memory,
operations and transfer
of files
BENEFITS
Lets the user perform
work better, easier and
faster
126
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
FEATURES
A built-in ambient light
sensor in backlit soft
keyboard
ADVANTAGES
Comfort in typing and
detects changes in lighting
conditions and adjusts the
display and keyboard
brightness automatically.
BENEFITS
Prevents the user from
suffering from hand and
vision stress
127
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
FEATURES
space-saving flash storage for
a bigger battery and sleep
mode available
ADVANTAGES
Able to go on 7 hours in one
full charge
BENEFITS
Lets the user use the
computer unplugged without
the worry of running out of
battery charge
128
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
BRANDING
The process of
differentiating
yourself from the
competition.
129
LOGO QUIZ
BRANDING
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
PACKAGING
Designing and
producing the
container or
wrapper for a
product.
132
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
LABELING
133
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
LABELING
•the trade name and marketing company of the product;
•Licensed number (e.g. BFAD);
•the product's active ingredients (and their concentrations);
•any necessary hazard symbols;
•precautions to be taken during use;
•medical advice;
•safe disposal of the product;
•advice on what pests (including diseases and weeds) the product
controls.
134
Product Description
Imi-Afritada
Imeatation
Imi-Pakbet
Imi-Adobo
Imi-Curry
•The business venture
will be offering different
recipes that will vary
everyday.
135
Critical Risks
Key Consumer
Insight:
Imeatation
accomodates a
more specilized
variety of dietary
meals.
Philippines is
undergoing some
economic issues
thus leading to
different problems
Increase of Cost
Competition
136
Competitors
1
2
3
4
RBX
Ricecapades
Sulit Pinoy Rice Toppings
Rice Toppings
All offer tasty and good quality meals. However,
Imeatation accommodates a more specialized
variety of dietary meals. It is assumed that some
consumers may refuse buying food products made
from vegetables; that is why our meals are made
more appetizing and more appealing.
137
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
• Product/Service
• Features and Benefits
• Competitors
• Key Consumer Insights
• Competitive Strategy
• Suppliers
• Components and Raw Materials
• Partners
• Risks and Opportunities
Worksheet:
138
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
ORGANIZATIONAL/
Management Plan
139
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Organizational
•Organizational structure is the division of
activities into specific functions and
responsibilities for the executive department
and the group of workers.
•It also spells out the tasks and responsibilities
of individuals and units, and identifies the
level of authority to which they are
accountable for work output.
140
Organizational Chart
Manager
Marketer Preparer Cook
Sales
Personnel
•Organizational Chart shows the persons
involved in the production process of the
business.
141
Institutional Chart
•Institutional Chart shows the persons involved
in the smooth flow of operations in the
business
President
Vice President
Secretary
Treasurer
Auditor
PIO
Advocates for Heathy Lifestyle
142
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Organizational Chart
Worksheet:
143
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
OPERATIONAL PLAN
144
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Operational
Operations is defined as the processes
used to deliver your products and services to
the marketplace and can include
manufacturing, transportation, logistics,
travel, printing, consulting, after-sales
service, and so on.
145
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Distribution Channel
It is a set of independent
organizations involved in
the process of making
product or service
available for use or
consumption by the
consumer or business user. 146
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Marketing Channels
WHOLESALER RETAILER CUSTOMER
MANUFACTURER CUSTOMER
MANUFACTURER
MANUFACTURER
MANUFACTURER
CUSTOMER
RETAILER
CHANNEL 1
CHANNEL 2
CHANNEL 3
CHANNEL 4
CUSTOMER
WHOLESALER
RETAILER
JOBBER
147
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Distribution Channel Functions
1) Information
Gathering and distributing
marketing research and
intelligence information
about actors and forces in the
marketing environment
needed for planning and
aiding exchange.
2) Promotion
Developing and spreading
persuasive communications
about an offer.
148
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
3) Contact
Finding and communicating with prospective buyers.
4) Matching
Shaping and fitting the offer to the buyers’ needs,
including activities such as manufacturing, grading,
assembling, and packaging.
5) Negotiation
Reaching an agreement on price and other terms of
the offer so that ownership or possession can be
transferred. 149
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Other Functions
1) Physical Distribution
Transporting and storing goods.
2) Financing
Acquiring and using funds to cover the costs of
the channel work.
3) Risk taking
Assuming the risks of carrying out the channel
work.
150
Operational Chart
Preparation
Buying of ingredients
Cooking of Products
Selling of Products
Determining the Profit
5:30 – 6:30 am
8:30 – 9:15 am
9:15 – 10:00 am
10:00 – 1:30 pm
1:30 – 2:00 pm Secretary & Treasurer
Sales Person/Manager
Maximum Time Spent: 8.5 hours
Cooks
Preparer
Cook
151
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
• Operation
• Operations that are critical to the success of the
business
• Delivery of Products
• Cost to produce and deliver products
• Distribution Channel
• Selling of the Product
• Cost associated with Sales Strategy
• Performance target
Worksheet:
152
SESSION GUIDE
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
2nd Quarter
Rene Gaor Delfino
Master Teacher
MNHS-Tunasan Annex, Muntinlupa City
COVERAGE
I. Overview
•Review of the Business Plan
•Operating a Business
•Review on Management and Marketing
concepts
COVERAGE
II. Monitoring and Evaluating Business Operation
• Bookkeeping
• Financial Analysis
• Financial Reporting
• Generating overall report based on the business
activity
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
SECTION 5: SUSTAINABILITY
156
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
The financial plan is the section that
determines whether or not your business
idea is viable, and is a key component
in determining whether or not your
business plan is going to be able to
attract any investments.
157
Investment
Quantity Investment Unit Price Total Price
1 unit Rice Cooker 700.00 600.00
1 set Gas Stove 2500.00 2100.00
2 pcs Chopping Board 55.00 110.00
2 pcs Knife 45.00 90.00
2 pcs Frying Pan 220.00 440.00
2 pcs Spatula 60.00 120.00
2 set Casserole 250.00 500.00
1 pc Can Opener 40.00 40.00
100 pcs
Disposable
Gloves
0.50 50.00
2 units Apron & Hairnet 50.00 100.00
Total Amount of Investment P4,150.00
158
Sources of Funds
Business Partners Amount of Contribution
50 members of
Advocates of Healthy
Lifestyle (100.00/share)
5000.00
Angel Investors
a. Parent A 3000.00
b. Parent B 1500.00
c. Parent C 500.00 5000.00
Total amount from Business Partners P10,000.00
159
Worksheet
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
160
What is a Price?
Price is the amount of money
charged and/or the sum of
values that consumers
exchange for the benefits of
having or using the product
or service .
Price Computation
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Worksheet
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
161
INTERNAL
FACTORS
 Marketing
objectives
 Marketing Mix
strategy
 Costs
 Organizational
considerations
EXTERNAL
FACTORS
 Nature of the
market and
demand
 Competition
 Environmental
factors ( economy,
govt, etc.)
Pricing
Decisions
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Worksheet
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
162
Ways of Setting Price
(Cost-Based Pricing)
1) Mark-up, where a standard
percentage based on cost is adopted.
2) Target Profit, where prices are set
towards attaining a satisfactory rate on
return.
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Worksheet
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
163
Formula 1:
Unit Cost
Pricing
Variable Cost + Fixed Cost
Expected Unit Sales
Unit Cost Computation
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Worksheet
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
164
Formula 2:
Selling
Price Unit Cost * (1 + Mark Up %)
Mark Up Percentage Computation
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Worksheet
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
165
Formula 3:
Target Profit Pricing Computation
Target Profit
Pricing
Unit Cost + Target ROI x Investment
Unit Sales
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Application 1:
CVB Co. is planning to sell a ready to wear
(RTW) dress. Using the following
information, compute the right price of the
new product using target profit pricing.
166
APPLICATIONS
Variable Cost Cost
Fabric Php 675.00/RTW
Buttons Php 90.00/RTW
Labour Php 225.00/RTW
Total Variable Cost Php 990.00/RTW
Fixed Cost
Rent Expense Php 90,000.00
Office Salary Php 225,000.00
Total Fixed Cost Php 315,000.00
Expected Sales/year 135,000 RTW
Investment 360,000.00
Target Return on Investment (ROI) 25%
167
Worksheet
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
168
Income Statement
It is referred as profit and loss statement (P&L),
earnings statement, operating statement or statement of
operations.
It is a company's financial statement that indicates how
the revenue is transformed into the net income.
It shows Entrepreneurs and investors whether the
business made or lost money during the period being
reported.
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Worksheet
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
169
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Cash inflows of an entity during a period
from delivering or producing goods,
rendering services, or other activities that
constitute the entity's ongoing major
operations
GROSS REVENUE/SALES
Worksheet
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
170
Addendum Summary IMEATation
COST OF GOODS SOLD (COGS)
It is a financial accounting term which describes the
direct costs attributable to the production of goods
sold by a company. This includes material cost and
direct labor cost.
NET INCOME
It is the difference between revenue or income and
the cost of making a product or providing a service.
Worksheet
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
171
Addendum Summary IMEATation
OPERATING EXPENSES
is the cost of developing or providing
non-consumable parts for the product
or system.
Worksheet
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
172
Addendum Summary IMEATation
FIXED COST
Fixed Costs are business
expenses that are not
dependent on the level of
goods or services produced
by the business.
Examples:
1. Rent
2. Depreciation
3. Insurance
VARIABLE COST
Variable Costs are
expenses that change in
proportion to the activity
of a business
Examples:
1. Utilities
2. Labor
3. Supplies
Worksheet
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
173
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Formula 1:
Sales – Cost of Goods Sold =
Gross Profit – Operating
Expenses
NET INCOME
Income Statement
Bench T-Shirt
Projected Income Statement
December 2017
Sales 100,000.00
Less: Cost of Goods Sold 25,000.00
Gross Profit Margin 75,000.00
Less: Operating Expenses
Rent Expense 12,000.00
Salary of Employees 10,000.00
Advertising Expense 5,000.00
Transportation Expense 3,000.00
Website Development 3,000.00
Office Supplies 2,000.00
Total Operating Expense 35,000.00
Net Income 40,000.oo
174
•The business
will be
employing
local people
who will be
part of the
organization
Employment Nutrition Loyalty Solidarity
•The impact
of the product
will affect not
only the
lifestyle of the
student but
also to
teachers.
•The business
builds strong
bonds between
its employees,
and customers
in order to
maintain their
loyalty and
trust
•The business
will try to
build
solidarity with
suppliers it
works with
and give value
to the deals
conferred
with them
Socio-economic Impact
175
Worksheet
Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
• Average Investment
• Specific Investment needed for Year 1 and Year 2
• Sources of Funds
• Desired Long-term outcomes
• Social Impact
Worksheet:
176
Worksheet
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
SECTION 1:
Executive Summary
177
Worksheet
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
The executive summary section of a business
plan is a summary of the highlights of your
business plan.
Even though the topic appears first in the
printed document, most business plan
developers leave the writing of the executive
summary until the end.
 This summary is the doorway to the rest of
the plan.
178
Worksheet
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
 Prepared after the total plan is written.
 It is about one page overview of the entire
market-strategy plan.
 Usually it is limited to the specific
objectives to be achieved.
 Your executive summary should include a
brief description of the business concept; the
purpose of the plan; an overview of the market.
179
Worksheet
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Include the following in the summary of
information:
Description of the Business
Strategic Direction
Market
Marketing
Management
Financial Features
180
181
• Imeatation proposes a variety of non-meat meals for students,
through home-made inexpensive meat substitute from vegetables
and soy.
• Imeatation presents a vegetarian meal which is very nutritious,
palatable and affordable
• The business is under the organization Advocates for Healthy
Lifestyle, which aims to provide affordable and dainty food that
will maintain good health among our market.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
• Investment to finance the first month of
operation: P5000.00
• Through the help of angel investors, another
investment will be available: P5000.00
• Distribution Channel: Direct Selling
Method
• Advertisement: free-tastes, leaflets, brochures and
posters
•Projected Sales per Year: P70,446.00
182
Worksheet
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
SECTION 6: ADDENDUM
183
Worksheet
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
FINANCIAL:
1. Price Computation per
product
2. Income Statement
3. Balance Sheet
4. Projected Sales
5. Profitability Computation
DOCUMENTATION:
1. Market Survey Questionnaire
2. Data Analysis and Interpretation
3. Proposed Location
4. Business Layout
5. SWOT Analysis
184
Worksheet
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Projected Sales can be computed by
adding an assumption of 10% increase
per year
PROJECTED SALES
185
Projected Sales
186
Projected Sales
Projected Sales for Year 1 to Year 5
Sales 317,700.00 349,470.00 384,417.00 422,858.70 465,144.57
Operating Expenses
Supplies Expense 147,400.00 162,140.00 178,354.00 196,189.40 215,808.34
Salaries Expense 70,000.00 77,000.00 84,700.00 93,170.00 102,487.00
Gas Supplies 5,500.00 6,050.00 6,655.00 7,320.50 8,052.55
Utilities Expense 4,000.00 4,400.00 4,840.00 5,324.00 5,856.40
Transportation Expense 6,000.00 6,600.00 7,260.00 7,986.00 8,784.60
Spoilage (2% of Gross
Sales)
6,354.00 6,989.40 7,688.34 8,457.17 9,302.89
Miscellaneous Expense 3,000.00 3,300.00 3,630.00 3,993.00 4,392.30
Net Income 75,446.00 82,990.60 91,289.66 100,418.63 110,460.49
Projected Sales
Projected Sales
187
Worksheet
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Profitability Ratio
Profitability Ratio measures
management’s ability to control expense
and to earn a return in the resources
committed to the business
188
Worksheet
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Return On Investment.
A performance measure to evaluate the efficiency of
an investment or to compare the efficiency of a
number of different investment. It measures the
income earned in the investor capital
189
Worksheet
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Formula :
Net Income
Equity
ROI
190
ROI
Problem:
A company has a net sales of
Php 31, 770.00 and a net income
of Php 7,044.60 for its first month
of operation and an investment of
Php10,000. Compute the Return on
Investment and Net Profit Margin.
191
ROI
ROI =
Net Income
Equity
=
Php7,044.60
Php10,000.00
= 0.70446
ROI = 70.45%
192
Worksheet
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Net Profit Margin.
A measure of net income generated
by each peso sale
Net Income
Net Sales
NPM
193
Net Profit Margin
NPM =
Net Income
Net Sales
=
Php7,044.60
Php31,770.00
= 0.221737488
NPM = 22.17%
194
Price Computation
IMI-ADOBO
Ingredients: Price Price Computation:
Meat Substitute Php 320 Total Ingredients
= Cost Price of IMI-ADOBO
Egg 50 No. Yields
Banana Saba 50 450
= 11.75
Garlic 5 40
Soy Sauce 20 Cost Price +Operating
Expense (20%)
= 11.38 + (0.20 x 11.38) = 14.10
Vinegar 20
Cooking Oil 5 Total Price + Percentage
Mark Up (50%)
= 13.66+ (0.50 x 13.66) = 21.15
Total: 470
Total Expenses/day: 470 Selling Price = Php22.00
195
Sample Powerpoint Presentation
196
Worksheet
Addendum Summary IMEATation
Business
Plan
iMEATation
http://www.businessplan.com/discussion
Sample Business Plan
Sample Title Defense
Be one of the best Filipino Entrepreneur!!!
Further….
SESSION OBJECTIVES Attained Not Attained
•analyze the components of the curriculum guide
such as content, content standards, and
performance standards;
•determine appropriate pedagogy in translating
learning competencies;
•prepare proper strategies and assessment tools
for teaching/learning activities across
competencies.
•develop their own session guide for RTOT in TVL-
entrepreneurship.
…then what is it?
THANK YOU
CHATTY BELTRAN-TANTOY
DIVISION OF BUTUAN CITY

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Semelhante a 353798972-Entrep-PPT-1st-Qtr.pptx

BUSSINESS PLANING PRESETNTATION PASCA SARJANA UMJ 2014
BUSSINESS PLANING PRESETNTATION PASCA SARJANA UMJ 2014BUSSINESS PLANING PRESETNTATION PASCA SARJANA UMJ 2014
BUSSINESS PLANING PRESETNTATION PASCA SARJANA UMJ 2014
Biyah Djauhar
 
Innovation And Business Plan
Innovation And Business PlanInnovation And Business Plan
Innovation And Business Plan
itsvineeth209
 
tle 10 Personal Entrepreneurial Competency.pptx
tle 10 Personal Entrepreneurial Competency.pptxtle 10 Personal Entrepreneurial Competency.pptx
tle 10 Personal Entrepreneurial Competency.pptx
MerlindaPacquiao
 

Semelhante a 353798972-Entrep-PPT-1st-Qtr.pptx (20)

BUSSINESS PLANING PRESETNTATION PASCA SARJANA UMJ 2014
BUSSINESS PLANING PRESETNTATION PASCA SARJANA UMJ 2014BUSSINESS PLANING PRESETNTATION PASCA SARJANA UMJ 2014
BUSSINESS PLANING PRESETNTATION PASCA SARJANA UMJ 2014
 
Bussinessplanningpresentation 140118222242-phpapp01
Bussinessplanningpresentation 140118222242-phpapp01Bussinessplanningpresentation 140118222242-phpapp01
Bussinessplanningpresentation 140118222242-phpapp01
 
chapter 3, Business planning for entrepreneurship.pptx
chapter 3, Business planning for entrepreneurship.pptxchapter 3, Business planning for entrepreneurship.pptx
chapter 3, Business planning for entrepreneurship.pptx
 
MARKETING STRATEGY & CUSTOMER SATISFACTION OF BIG BAZAAR
MARKETING STRATEGY & CUSTOMER SATISFACTION OF BIG BAZAARMARKETING STRATEGY & CUSTOMER SATISFACTION OF BIG BAZAAR
MARKETING STRATEGY & CUSTOMER SATISFACTION OF BIG BAZAAR
 
How To Write a Business Plan | Types Of Business Plan | What Is a Business Pl...
How To Write a Business Plan | Types Of Business Plan | What Is a Business Pl...How To Write a Business Plan | Types Of Business Plan | What Is a Business Pl...
How To Write a Business Plan | Types Of Business Plan | What Is a Business Pl...
 
Innovation And Business Plan
Innovation And Business PlanInnovation And Business Plan
Innovation And Business Plan
 
Developing a business plan
Developing a business planDeveloping a business plan
Developing a business plan
 
Strategy design
Strategy designStrategy design
Strategy design
 
tle 10 Personal Entrepreneurial Competency.pptx
tle 10 Personal Entrepreneurial Competency.pptxtle 10 Personal Entrepreneurial Competency.pptx
tle 10 Personal Entrepreneurial Competency.pptx
 
How to Make a Buisness Plan
How to Make a Buisness PlanHow to Make a Buisness Plan
How to Make a Buisness Plan
 
Business Model and Plan - Management Course
Business Model and Plan - Management CourseBusiness Model and Plan - Management Course
Business Model and Plan - Management Course
 
Business Plan Outline
Business Plan OutlineBusiness Plan Outline
Business Plan Outline
 
SUPERVOSORY MANAGEMENT SKILLS
SUPERVOSORY MANAGEMENT SKILLS SUPERVOSORY MANAGEMENT SKILLS
SUPERVOSORY MANAGEMENT SKILLS
 
Business Plan
Business PlanBusiness Plan
Business Plan
 
enprership progect.docx
enprership progect.docxenprership progect.docx
enprership progect.docx
 
Explore BBus
Explore BBusExplore BBus
Explore BBus
 
Chapter two
Chapter twoChapter two
Chapter two
 
Developing a Viable Business Proposal and Model
Developing a Viable Business Proposal and ModelDeveloping a Viable Business Proposal and Model
Developing a Viable Business Proposal and Model
 
Strategic Management part_03_03
Strategic Management part_03_03Strategic Management part_03_03
Strategic Management part_03_03
 
Entrepreneurial processssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss.pptx
Entrepreneurial processssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss.pptxEntrepreneurial processssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss.pptx
Entrepreneurial processssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss.pptx
 

Último

Top 20 Famous Indian Female Pornstars Name List 2024
Top 20 Famous Indian Female Pornstars Name List 2024Top 20 Famous Indian Female Pornstars Name List 2024
Top 20 Famous Indian Female Pornstars Name List 2024
Sheetaleventcompany
 
Delhi Call Girl Service 📞8650700400📞Just Call Divya📲 Call Girl In Delhi No💰Ad...
Delhi Call Girl Service 📞8650700400📞Just Call Divya📲 Call Girl In Delhi No💰Ad...Delhi Call Girl Service 📞8650700400📞Just Call Divya📲 Call Girl In Delhi No💰Ad...
Delhi Call Girl Service 📞8650700400📞Just Call Divya📲 Call Girl In Delhi No💰Ad...
Sheetaleventcompany
 
🍑👄Ludhiana Escorts Service☎️98157-77685🍑👄 Call Girl service in Ludhiana☎️Ludh...
🍑👄Ludhiana Escorts Service☎️98157-77685🍑👄 Call Girl service in Ludhiana☎️Ludh...🍑👄Ludhiana Escorts Service☎️98157-77685🍑👄 Call Girl service in Ludhiana☎️Ludh...
🍑👄Ludhiana Escorts Service☎️98157-77685🍑👄 Call Girl service in Ludhiana☎️Ludh...
dilpreetentertainmen
 
Low Rate Call Girls Nagpur {9xx000xx09} ❤️VVIP NISHA Call Girls in Nagpur Mah...
Low Rate Call Girls Nagpur {9xx000xx09} ❤️VVIP NISHA Call Girls in Nagpur Mah...Low Rate Call Girls Nagpur {9xx000xx09} ❤️VVIP NISHA Call Girls in Nagpur Mah...
Low Rate Call Girls Nagpur {9xx000xx09} ❤️VVIP NISHA Call Girls in Nagpur Mah...
Sheetaleventcompany
 
science quiz bee questions.doc FOR ELEMENTARY SCIENCE
science quiz bee questions.doc FOR ELEMENTARY SCIENCEscience quiz bee questions.doc FOR ELEMENTARY SCIENCE
science quiz bee questions.doc FOR ELEMENTARY SCIENCE
maricelsampaga
 
Low Rate Call Girls Jaipur {9521753030} ❤️VVIP NISHA CCall Girls in Jaipur Es...
Low Rate Call Girls Jaipur {9521753030} ❤️VVIP NISHA CCall Girls in Jaipur Es...Low Rate Call Girls Jaipur {9521753030} ❤️VVIP NISHA CCall Girls in Jaipur Es...
Low Rate Call Girls Jaipur {9521753030} ❤️VVIP NISHA CCall Girls in Jaipur Es...
Sheetaleventcompany
 

Último (20)

💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Coimbatore 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl S...
💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Coimbatore 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl S...💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Coimbatore 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl S...
💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Coimbatore 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl S...
 
❤️Chandigarh Escorts Service☎️9814379184☎️ Call Girl service in Chandigarh☎️ ...
❤️Chandigarh Escorts Service☎️9814379184☎️ Call Girl service in Chandigarh☎️ ...❤️Chandigarh Escorts Service☎️9814379184☎️ Call Girl service in Chandigarh☎️ ...
❤️Chandigarh Escorts Service☎️9814379184☎️ Call Girl service in Chandigarh☎️ ...
 
Ulhasnagar Call girl escort *88638//40496* Call me monika call girls 24*
Ulhasnagar Call girl escort *88638//40496* Call me monika call girls 24*Ulhasnagar Call girl escort *88638//40496* Call me monika call girls 24*
Ulhasnagar Call girl escort *88638//40496* Call me monika call girls 24*
 
💸Cash Payment No Advance Call Girls Kolkata 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Gi...
💸Cash Payment No Advance Call Girls Kolkata 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Gi...💸Cash Payment No Advance Call Girls Kolkata 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Gi...
💸Cash Payment No Advance Call Girls Kolkata 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Gi...
 
Top 20 Famous Indian Female Pornstars Name List 2024
Top 20 Famous Indian Female Pornstars Name List 2024Top 20 Famous Indian Female Pornstars Name List 2024
Top 20 Famous Indian Female Pornstars Name List 2024
 
Delhi Call Girl Service 📞8650700400📞Just Call Divya📲 Call Girl In Delhi No💰Ad...
Delhi Call Girl Service 📞8650700400📞Just Call Divya📲 Call Girl In Delhi No💰Ad...Delhi Call Girl Service 📞8650700400📞Just Call Divya📲 Call Girl In Delhi No💰Ad...
Delhi Call Girl Service 📞8650700400📞Just Call Divya📲 Call Girl In Delhi No💰Ad...
 
💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Mysore 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl Servi...
💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Mysore 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl Servi...💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Mysore 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl Servi...
💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Mysore 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl Servi...
 
💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Nanded 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl Servi...
💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Nanded 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl Servi...💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Nanded 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl Servi...
💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls Nanded 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl Servi...
 
💸Cash Payment No Advance Call Girls Hyderabad 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call ...
💸Cash Payment No Advance Call Girls Hyderabad 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call ...💸Cash Payment No Advance Call Girls Hyderabad 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call ...
💸Cash Payment No Advance Call Girls Hyderabad 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call ...
 
🍑👄Ludhiana Escorts Service☎️98157-77685🍑👄 Call Girl service in Ludhiana☎️Ludh...
🍑👄Ludhiana Escorts Service☎️98157-77685🍑👄 Call Girl service in Ludhiana☎️Ludh...🍑👄Ludhiana Escorts Service☎️98157-77685🍑👄 Call Girl service in Ludhiana☎️Ludh...
🍑👄Ludhiana Escorts Service☎️98157-77685🍑👄 Call Girl service in Ludhiana☎️Ludh...
 
❤️Chandigarh Escort Service☎️9814379184☎️ Call Girl service in Chandigarh☎️ C...
❤️Chandigarh Escort Service☎️9814379184☎️ Call Girl service in Chandigarh☎️ C...❤️Chandigarh Escort Service☎️9814379184☎️ Call Girl service in Chandigarh☎️ C...
❤️Chandigarh Escort Service☎️9814379184☎️ Call Girl service in Chandigarh☎️ C...
 
Independent Call Girls Service Chandigarh | 8868886958 | Call Girl Service Nu...
Independent Call Girls Service Chandigarh | 8868886958 | Call Girl Service Nu...Independent Call Girls Service Chandigarh | 8868886958 | Call Girl Service Nu...
Independent Call Girls Service Chandigarh | 8868886958 | Call Girl Service Nu...
 
💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls gaya 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl Service...
💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls gaya 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl Service...💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls gaya 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl Service...
💞 Safe And Secure Call Girls gaya 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl Service...
 
Low Rate Call Girls Nagpur {9xx000xx09} ❤️VVIP NISHA Call Girls in Nagpur Mah...
Low Rate Call Girls Nagpur {9xx000xx09} ❤️VVIP NISHA Call Girls in Nagpur Mah...Low Rate Call Girls Nagpur {9xx000xx09} ❤️VVIP NISHA Call Girls in Nagpur Mah...
Low Rate Call Girls Nagpur {9xx000xx09} ❤️VVIP NISHA Call Girls in Nagpur Mah...
 
❤️Chandigarh Escorts Service☎️9815457724☎️ Call Girl service in Chandigarh☎️ ...
❤️Chandigarh Escorts Service☎️9815457724☎️ Call Girl service in Chandigarh☎️ ...❤️Chandigarh Escorts Service☎️9815457724☎️ Call Girl service in Chandigarh☎️ ...
❤️Chandigarh Escorts Service☎️9815457724☎️ Call Girl service in Chandigarh☎️ ...
 
💸Cash Payment No Advance Call Girls Pune 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl ...
💸Cash Payment No Advance Call Girls Pune 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl ...💸Cash Payment No Advance Call Girls Pune 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl ...
💸Cash Payment No Advance Call Girls Pune 🧿 9332606886 🧿 High Class Call Girl ...
 
Call Now ☎ 8868886958 || Call Girls in Chandigarh Escort Service Chandigarh
Call Now ☎ 8868886958 || Call Girls in Chandigarh Escort Service ChandigarhCall Now ☎ 8868886958 || Call Girls in Chandigarh Escort Service Chandigarh
Call Now ☎ 8868886958 || Call Girls in Chandigarh Escort Service Chandigarh
 
science quiz bee questions.doc FOR ELEMENTARY SCIENCE
science quiz bee questions.doc FOR ELEMENTARY SCIENCEscience quiz bee questions.doc FOR ELEMENTARY SCIENCE
science quiz bee questions.doc FOR ELEMENTARY SCIENCE
 
Low Rate Call Girls Jaipur {9521753030} ❤️VVIP NISHA CCall Girls in Jaipur Es...
Low Rate Call Girls Jaipur {9521753030} ❤️VVIP NISHA CCall Girls in Jaipur Es...Low Rate Call Girls Jaipur {9521753030} ❤️VVIP NISHA CCall Girls in Jaipur Es...
Low Rate Call Girls Jaipur {9521753030} ❤️VVIP NISHA CCall Girls in Jaipur Es...
 
Independent Call Girls Service Chandigarh Sector 17 | 8868886958 | Call Girl ...
Independent Call Girls Service Chandigarh Sector 17 | 8868886958 | Call Girl ...Independent Call Girls Service Chandigarh Sector 17 | 8868886958 | Call Girl ...
Independent Call Girls Service Chandigarh Sector 17 | 8868886958 | Call Girl ...
 

353798972-Entrep-PPT-1st-Qtr.pptx

  • 2.
  • 4. SESSION GUIDE ENTREPRENEURSHIP 1st Quarter Rene Gaor Delfino Master Teacher MNHS-Tunasan Annex, Muntinlupa City
  • 5. 1. Say “Hi” to the person to your right, 2. Describe yourself using the first letter of your name 3. Complete the sentence “I feel good today because…” 4. Repeat 1-3 for the person to your left. MEET AND GREET
  • 6. OBJECTIVES: The 6- hour session will explain the relationship between curriculum, pedagogy and assessment in the first quarter of Entrepreneurship. More specifically, the participants should be able to: analyze the components of the curriculum guide such as content, content standards, and performance standards; determine appropriate pedagogy in translating learning competencies; prepare proper strategies and assessment tools for teaching/learning activities across competencies; and prepare DLL & DLP in entrepreneurship.
  • 7. COVERAGE I. Overview •Introduction to Entrepreneurship •Key Concept of common competencies •Core competencies in entrepreneurship •Career opportunities Presentation Flow
  • 8. II. Development of Business Plan •Market (locality/town •Key Concept of Market •Players in the Market (competition) •Product and Services (available in the market)
  • 9.
  • 10. GUIDE QUESTIONS Group 1-2. Examine the background of the entrepreneur. Group 3-4. Identify distinctive characteristics and traits he possesses that caused him to be successful as an entrepreneur. Group 5-6. Identify skills the entrepreneur possesses that were essential to establishing a business.
  • 12. Workshop 1:Group Presentation Group 1-2. Examine the background of the entrepreneur. Group 3-4. Identify distinctive characteristics and traits he possesses that caused him to be successful as an entrepreneur. Group 5-6. Identify skills the entrepreneur possesses that were essential to establishing a business.
  • 13. Workshop 2: SELF- ASSESSMENT Personal Entrepreneurial Characteristics The PECs Cluster
  • 14. Workshop 2: SELF- ASSESSMENT Personal Entrepreneurial Characteristics Entrepreneurial Self Assessment Survey
  • 15. Workshop 3: SELF- ASSESSMENT Personal Entrepreneurial Characteristics Fill in each petal of the flower with your traits/skills needed to become a successful entrepreneur and write inside the inner circle your career choice. http://www.georgelumayag.com/uploads/7/6/4/6/764691/pecs_module_in_ict.pdf
  • 16. • Qualities or Personal Entrepreneurial Characteristics (PECs) of successful entrepreneurs refer to the desired traits, which enable an entrepreneur to do what is expected of him/her and succeed in business. It is the combination of these characteristics that is required to enable any one to perform effectively as an entrepreneur. It is possible for people to develop these characteristics and succeed in their careers as entrepreneurs. Successful entrepreneurs have common characteristics, which are divided into three clusters namely: achievement, planning and power.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19. THE 15 CHARACTERISTICS OF AN EFFECTIVE ENTREPRENEURS (https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=THE+15+CHARACTERISTICS+OF+EFFECTIVE +ENTREPRENEURS)
  • 20. Entrepreneurial Behavior is the result of a combination of: - strong motivation to achieve something; and - the capabilities to achieve it. This Idea is based on empirical studies of hundreds of entrepreneurs.
  • 21. Behavioral competencies include the following. •Initiative •Systematic planning •Creativity and innovation •Risk taking and Risk Management •Problem solving •Persistence •Quality performance •Information management •Persuation and influencing abilities
  • 22. Why are behavioral competencies important for an entrepreneur? They’re the basic competencies required by an entrepreneur to: • venture into an enterprise. • organize an enterprise • manage an enterprise • run the enterprise competitively • realize the goals for which the enterprise is established, and • take the enterprise to the success levels
  • 23.  Entrepreneurship education benefits students from all socioeconomic backgrounds because it teaches them to think outside the box and nurtures unconventional talents and skills.  Entrepreneurship education creates opportunity, ensures social justice, instills confidence and stimulates the economy.  Entrepreneurship education serves a pipeline to become a successful business owner.
  • 24. SUGGESTED ACTIVITIES/PROJECT FOR PART I  Parade of Entrepreneurs  Successful Story of an Entrepreneur  Case Study  Role Play  Business Journal
  • 25. COVERAGE II. Development of Business Plan •Market (locality/town •Key Concept of Market •Players in the Market (competition) •Product and Services (available in the market) Presentation Flow
  • 26. Workshop 4: BRAINSTORMING In your school, do you find particular environmental issues that need to be addressed? If you were to create a possible product solution what would be the best product which will cater to the needs and wants of the students?
  • 28. START IT RIGHT WITH BUSINESS PLANNING !
  • 29.
  • 31. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion BUSINESS PLAN 31
  • 32. Worksheet Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion What is a Business Plan? A business plan is a document that summarizes the operational and financial objectives of a business and contains the detailed plans and budgets showing how the objectives are to be realized. 32 Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
  • 33. Worksheet Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Importance of Business Plan? • a roadmap for the business • provides an opportunity for a reality check 33 Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
  • 34. Worksheet Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Guidelines in Preparing Business Plan? • clarify the promoter's original plans for the business which can act as a logical but flexible framework over 3 - 5 years; • raise finance for the business/project/proposal; • act as a budget/benchmark against which future performance can be assessed and evaluated. 34 Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
  • 35. Worksheet Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Characteristics of a good Business Plan? It is written by the Promoter - the entrepreneur should write as much of the plan as possible, the advisor should advise.  Be realistic - do not be over optimistic in your projections  Identification of critical success  Multi-disciplinary approach  Timing - the timing horizons set out in the Business Plan must be realistic. It is important to set key dates and to be able to measure progress against objectives. 35 Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview
  • 36. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion BUSINESS PLAN Format 36
  • 37. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Section 1: Executive Summary Section 3: Overview of the Business I. Name of Business II. Describe your Business Model III. What is its Vision and Mission Section 2: Personal Details 37
  • 38. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Section 4: Business Plan I. Problem/Need II. Marketing Plan III. Production/Technical Plan IV. Organizational/Management Plan V. Operational Plan 38
  • 39. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Section 5: Sustainability 39 I. Financial Plan A. Investment Needed B. Income Statement -Projected Sales (5 years) C. Balance Sheet D. Return on Investment II. Social Impact
  • 40. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Section 6: Addendum 40 I. SWOT Analysis II. Markey Survey Questions III. Data Analysis and Interpretation IV. Price Computation V. Snapshots VI. Food Stall Layout VII. Advertising Paraphernalia
  • 41. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion IDEATION 41
  • 42. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Innovative Products 42
  • 43. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 43
  • 46. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT STAGES 1. Idea Generation 2. Feasibility Study 3. Development and Testing of Product Design 4. Final Design and Process Plans
  • 47. IDEA GENERATION IDEA GENERATION Analysis of customer needs Market surveys Suggestions coming from customer Suggestions coming Contact staff from customers Ideas from research and development Actions of competitors Internal sources External sources Marketing Department
  • 48. PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROCESS Idea Generation Suppliers R & D Customers Marketing Competitors Product Concept
  • 49. The Business Plan as a Process
  • 50. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Worksheet: Identifying Business Opportunities Let your imagination run wild and simply list all the possible ideas you can think of. Think of business ideas that you believe are not yet in existence and evaluate your business ideas by answering the following questions: 50
  • 51. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Market Survey A Market Survey is an important requirement for initiating any successful business. The objective of a market survey is to collect information on various aspects of the business. This survey is a tool through which risk is minimize. Market Survey Questionnaire 51
  • 52. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Worksheet: Prepare a market survey questionnaire for your product/service to be offered in the market. 52
  • 53. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Data Analysis and Interpretation How to prepare the results of Market Survey? Data Analysis and Interpretation 53
  • 54. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Market Segmentation A Market Survey is an important requirement for initiating any successful business. The objective of a market survey is to collect information on various aspects of the business. This survey is a tool through which risk is minimize. Market Survey Questionnaire 54
  • 55. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion SWOT ANALYSIS 55
  • 56. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion This information can be used to help 1) provide a base from which progress can be measured, 2) gather agreement about where the organization is going, 3) ensure effective use of an organization’s resources. 56
  • 57. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Strengths Internal positive factors of the organization, the assets or valuable resources of the organizations or enterprise. 57
  • 58. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Weaknesses Internal negative factors of the organization, the assets or valuable resources of the organizations or enterprise. 58
  • 59. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Opportunities Factors external to the consortium/area that allow it to take action regarding this environmental factor. Threats Factors external to the consortium/area that stand in the way of taking action regarding this environmental factor. 59
  • 60. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Threats Strengths And Weaknesses the internal environment – the situation inside the company or organization for example, factors relating to products, pricing, costs, profitability, performance, quality, people, skills, adaptability, brands, services, reputation, processes, infrastructure, etc. factors tend to be in the present Opportunities and Threats the external environment – the situation outside the company or organization for example, factors relating to markets, sectors, audience, fashion, seasonality, trends, competition, economics, politics, society, culture, technology, environmental, media, law, etc. factors tend to be in the future 60
  • 61. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Formulate your own SWOT Analysis Worksheet: 61
  • 62. SWOT ANALYSIS 1. Products are of good quality 2. Products can be produced from small capital 3. Business is not complex 4. There is technical expertise 1. Products cannot attract all buyers 2. Business uses homemade meat substitute 3. Affordability is prioritized. 1.Innovated foods are indemand 2.Absence of food that’ll fit ages 3.Fewer expenses 1.Operation comes along with calamity season 2.Changing customer’s taste 3.Competition Strengths Weakness Opportunity Threat 62
  • 63. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion SECTION 3: OVERVIEW of the Business 63
  • 64. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Business Name Acceptable Business Names: • The root word or words of the name shall be considered • The business name should describe the nature of the business. 64
  • 65. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Names That Are Not Acceptable: • Those which are or whose nature of business is illegal, offensive, scandalous or contrary to propriety. • Those which are identical or nearly resemble business names already registered with the DTI and the SEC; and CDA, DOLE or any other government office authorized by law to register names. 65
  • 66. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Business Model A business model describes the rationale of how an organization creates, delivers, and captures value (economic, social, or other forms of value). The process of business model construction is part of business strategy. 66
  • 67. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion IMPORTANCE: •to represent core aspects of a business, including purpose, offerings, strategies, infrastructure, organizational structures, trading practices, and operational processes and policies. •gives a complete picture of an organization from a high-level perspective. 67
  • 68. Business Model Environment Customers Community Imeatation The idea of Imeatation is to imitate meat using vegetables combined with soy, without disregarding nutritional content and taste. 68
  • 70. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Problem/Need NEEDS States of felt deprivation WANTS The form human needs take as shaped by culture and individual personality DEMANDS Human wants that are backed up by buying power 70
  • 71. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs 71
  • 72. Problem/Need Foods high in cholesterol and saturated fat Vegetarianism and Religion Malnutrition Need for dainty foods 72
  • 73. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Worksheet: • Needs/problems the business wants to solve for the target market • Importance of addressing the problem • Ways of solving the problem 73
  • 74. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Mission-Vision Statement VISION A vision statement is setting your goals for the next five (5) years. MISSION A mission statement answers the question, "Why do we exist?" To inspire and nurture the human spirit— one person, one cup, and one neighbourhood at a time. "EstablishStarbucks as the premier purveyor of the finest coffee in the world while maintaining our uncompromising principles while we grow" 74
  • 75. Vision and Mission We envision the fulfilment of our goal which is to provide affordable and dainty food that will maintain good health among the market. We are an organization committed to a culture of healthy lifestyle believing the most important resource of our country is its people. Our mission is to promote a healthy lifestyle among Filipinos by providing alternative sources of everyday meat meals from the combination and diversity of different vegetables and meat substitutes abundant in our country that will respond to the requirements of their daily activities , their diet and lifestyle Vision Mission 75
  • 76. Objectives •To provide healthy, affordable and dainty food •To provide vegetarian diet among students •To maximize the use of vegetables and soy proteins abundant in our country Economically •To expand business and gain enough profit Socially •To create employment •To lead the food industry OBJECTIVES 76
  • 77. Worksheet Introduction Business Plan Market Survey SWOT Overview Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Worksheet: Construct your own vision and mission 77
  • 78. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion SECTION 4: THE Business Plan 78
  • 79. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Research and Analysis You need to describe and explain how you are going to fit into your marketplace.  What do you see as unmet needs in the marketplace and how are you going to fill them?  How will you differentiate your products or service from your competitors? What unique features, benefits or capabilities will you bring to the marketplace?  Who are your customers? 79
  • 80. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion What is a Market? It is the set of all actual and potential buyers of a product or service. 80
  • 81. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion What is a Target Market? It is a set of buyers sharing common needs or characteristics that the company decides to serve. 81
  • 82. Research/Analysis Population Students Faculty Personnel Medical Staff •First Year Level: 18.70% •Second Year Level: 19.00% •Third Year Level: 19.30% •Fourth Year Level: 14.73% •Personnel: 3.4% Medical Staff Personnel Faculty Students •Faculty: 24.08% •Medical Staffs: 0.085% 82
  • 84. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 84 Identify your target market
  • 85. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Reasons for Segmenting the Market  Buyers are too numerous, too widely scattered, and too varied in their needs and buying practices.  Businesses themselves vary widely in their abilities to serve different segments of the market.  Rather than trying to compete in an entire market,, each company must identify the parts of the market that can be served best and most profitably .  Businesses are focusing on the buyers who have greater interest in the values they create best. 85
  • 86. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Steps in Market Targeting MARKET SEGMENTATION •Identify bases for segmenting the market •Develop segment profile MARKET TARGETING •Develop measure of segment attractiveness •Select target markets MARKET POSITIONING •Develop positioning for target segments •Develop a marketing mix for each segment 86
  • 87. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion MARKET SEGMENTATION Dividing a market into smaller groups of buyers with distinct needs, characteristic, or behaviours who might require separate products or marketing mixes. 87
  • 88. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion MARKET TARGETING MARKET POSITIONING The process of evaluating each market segment’s attractiveness and selecting one or more segments to enter. Arranging for a product to occupy a clear, distinctive, and desirable place relative to competing products in the minds of the target consumers. 88
  • 89. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion What is a Valid Market Segment  It should be measurable  It should be accessible  It should be substantial in market size to be worth developing a marketing program for it 89
  • 90. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Four Ways to Segment a Market By Needs and Wants By Demographics By Psychographics By Behavior 90
  • 91. Needs • Benefits Desired Demographics • Age • Gender • Income • Profession • Family Size • Religion • Nationality • Climate Behaviour • Personality • Values • Attitudes • Interests • Lifestyles Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Customer Segment •Purchase Frequency •User Status •Usage Rate •Loyalty Status •Readiness Psychographics
  • 92. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Factors for evaluation of Market Segment  Segment Size and Growth  Structural attractiveness (competitors, substitutes, power of buyers, etc.)  Company objectives and resources 92
  • 93. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Pampers Uni Diapers DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF BUYERS AGE 30-38 SEX Female INCOME AB CIVIL STATUS Married EDUCATION College-up PROFESSION Supervisorial / Managerial and others with similar jobs who cannot afford to rest during daytime. LOCATION Urban PSYCHOGRAPHICS Working mothers, outgoing, quality-conscious
  • 94. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Close-Up DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF BUYERS AGE 16-21 SEX Male / Female INCOME C+ / C CIVIL STATUS Single EDUCATION High School (upperclassmen) / College PROFESSION Student LOCATION Urban, Rural PSYCHOGRAPHICS Free spirit, outgoing, playful, active, hygienic BENEFITS DESIRED Fresh Breath
  • 95. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 1.Growth Trend 2.Market Niche Size 3.Homogeneity 4.Responsiveness 5.Purchase Authority 6.Awareness Creation Cost 7.Loyalty Level
  • 96. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Marketing Strategy This section underlies the importance of product promotion. It aims to discuss the various promotional methods and to outline the strategies most appropriate and cost- effective in the market. 96
  • 97. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Promotional Strategies 1) Advertising This consists of visual and oral messages that aim to inform and persuade consumers to buy products or services. Advertising comes in various forms and means categorized as suitable for reaching either the end- consumers or trade buyers. 97
  • 98. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Advertising Tools Television Radio Daily Newspapers Posters Consumer Magazines Outdoor Billboards Road & Railway Transportation Programmes Social Networking Sites 98
  • 99. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 2) Public Relations Simply called “PR”, this planned program of policies and conduct aimed at building public confidence in an organization, and creating public understanding of what it is trying to do. Promotional Strategies 99
  • 100. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Promotional Strategies 3) Sales Promotion This is the most widely used method of promoting products for export. It takes varied forms and includes many activities all aimed at influencing trade buyers to stock up and carry your product, and thus, persuading end-consumers to buy it. 100
  • 101. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Forms of Sales Promotion • Brochures Leaflets Catalogs Price Lists PROMOTIONAL MATERIALS • Showrooms Store Window displays VISUAL MERCHANDISING • Trade Fairs Selling Missions SPECIAL EVENTS PRODUCT SAMPLES 101
  • 102. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Promotional Strategies 4) Direct Mail Research and experiences in your target market will allow you to build a base of potential buyers and clients ton whom you can direct your company’s message. Include news about your company, such as a new product/service or a successful project bid, to introduce your campaign. 102
  • 103. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Promotional Strategies 5) Media Using the media wisely can be highly economical and profitable. Prepare a media kit that introduces your company, new products/services or newsworthy activities, and include copies of any articles published about your company. 103
  • 104. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Promotional Strategies 6) Personal Visit Personal contact with the potential clients is perhaps the best mean of promotion. 7) Trade Mission/Trade Shows Attending or participating in international trade shows is an excellent way to promote your product or service. It allows you to check out the competition and conduct market research. 104
  • 105. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Promotional Strategies 6) Personal Visit Personal contact with the potential clients is perhaps the best mean of promotion. 7) Trade Mission/Trade Shows Attending or participating in international trade shows is an excellent way to promote your product or service. It allows you to check out the competition and conduct market research. 105
  • 106. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Promotional Materials Brochures Catalogs Leaflets Visual Aids Drawings Price Lists 106
  • 107. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Promotional Materials Brochures Catalogs Leaflets Visual Aids Drawings Price Lists 107
  • 108. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Promotional Materials 108
  • 109. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Objectives of Promotional Materials  Obtain buyer reaction to your product range  Promote existing sales of your product in the market  Obtain orders  Target potential customers and other foreign buyers  Introduce additional product range to buyers  Help your agents/salespeople introduce your products to the market. 109
  • 110. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Promotional Materials Pointers  Describe your business and product in a clean and concise manner.  It should be printed in the language of the country where you plan to sell.  The paper used should be of high quality because the image of your business will be associated with it.  If you plan an illustrated material, use high standard and quality photos to show your product as its very best. If possible, hire a professional photographer. 110
  • 111. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Suggested Info in Promotional Materials PRODUCT  Is it the main product you offer?  Is it the right product fort your selected target market?  Why should customers buy your product?  Are you happy with your present mix of product? If not, how can you offer this mix? 111
  • 112. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Suggested Info in Promotional Materials COMPANY’S STRENGTHS  What are your strong at? Weak at?  Do you have the right products to promote?  Are your products acceptable in the market?  Do you have the financial and human resources to continuously supply the market?  Do you have the technical expertise? 112
  • 113. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Suggested Info in Promotional Materials MARKET  Is your market local, national or international?  How big is your market?  How can you broaden your market base? 113
  • 114. Marketing Plan • Brochures • Leaflets • Posters • Fan Pages Imeatation promotes its products through health advisories within the school community. Fan pages will be created to easily broadcast the innovation. 114
  • 115. Imeatation We’ll take care of you. For more information, please contact: 09228931157
  • 116. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion • Messages that will capture the attention of customers • Form of advertisement • Non-advertising methods • Obstacles in marketing products/services Worksheet: 116
  • 117. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion PRODUCTION/ Technical Plan 117
  • 118. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Production Plan This section is a description of the products and/or services you are or will be selling. You should not assume that the reader is familiar with your product/service, so be sure to explain and describe it carefully. 118
  • 119. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Production Plan What brand comes to your mind when the following products are mentioned? 119
  • 120. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Products and Services Product Anything that can be offered to a market for attention, acquisition, use, or consumption that might satisfy a want or a need Service Any activity or benefit that one party can offer to another that is intangible and does not result in the ownership of anything 120
  • 121. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Core Product The core benefit that a buyer gets from purchasing the product. “What the buyer is really buying?” Actual Product  brand name  quality level  packaging  design and features Augmented Product It is the additional consumer services and benefits. Examples: post-sales services, warranties, repair services and toll-free numbers 121
  • 122. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Types of Products G oods Se rv ic e s Plac e s Ide a s Pe rson s E ve n ts Prope rtie s 122
  • 123. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion What a Product Should Have? Features Benefits Advantages 123
  • 124. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Features Features are product attributes offered by a company. They are proof of a benefit. Advantages Advantages are what these features can do. Benefits Benefits are advantages that meet the explicit needs and wants of the customers. They are what the customers will get when they use the product or service. Benefits answer the question: “What’s in it for me?” 124
  • 125. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Identify the following:  Product Features  Advantages  Benefits CONCEPT CHECK MacBook Air 125
  • 126. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion FEATURES Latest Intel Core 1.7 Thunderbolt I/O high speed peripheral ADVANTAGES Faster memory, operations and transfer of files BENEFITS Lets the user perform work better, easier and faster 126
  • 127. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion FEATURES A built-in ambient light sensor in backlit soft keyboard ADVANTAGES Comfort in typing and detects changes in lighting conditions and adjusts the display and keyboard brightness automatically. BENEFITS Prevents the user from suffering from hand and vision stress 127
  • 128. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion FEATURES space-saving flash storage for a bigger battery and sleep mode available ADVANTAGES Able to go on 7 hours in one full charge BENEFITS Lets the user use the computer unplugged without the worry of running out of battery charge 128
  • 129. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion BRANDING The process of differentiating yourself from the competition. 129
  • 132. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion PACKAGING Designing and producing the container or wrapper for a product. 132
  • 133. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion LABELING 133
  • 134. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion LABELING •the trade name and marketing company of the product; •Licensed number (e.g. BFAD); •the product's active ingredients (and their concentrations); •any necessary hazard symbols; •precautions to be taken during use; •medical advice; •safe disposal of the product; •advice on what pests (including diseases and weeds) the product controls. 134
  • 135. Product Description Imi-Afritada Imeatation Imi-Pakbet Imi-Adobo Imi-Curry •The business venture will be offering different recipes that will vary everyday. 135
  • 136. Critical Risks Key Consumer Insight: Imeatation accomodates a more specilized variety of dietary meals. Philippines is undergoing some economic issues thus leading to different problems Increase of Cost Competition 136
  • 137. Competitors 1 2 3 4 RBX Ricecapades Sulit Pinoy Rice Toppings Rice Toppings All offer tasty and good quality meals. However, Imeatation accommodates a more specialized variety of dietary meals. It is assumed that some consumers may refuse buying food products made from vegetables; that is why our meals are made more appetizing and more appealing. 137
  • 138. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion • Product/Service • Features and Benefits • Competitors • Key Consumer Insights • Competitive Strategy • Suppliers • Components and Raw Materials • Partners • Risks and Opportunities Worksheet: 138
  • 139. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion ORGANIZATIONAL/ Management Plan 139
  • 140. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Organizational •Organizational structure is the division of activities into specific functions and responsibilities for the executive department and the group of workers. •It also spells out the tasks and responsibilities of individuals and units, and identifies the level of authority to which they are accountable for work output. 140
  • 141. Organizational Chart Manager Marketer Preparer Cook Sales Personnel •Organizational Chart shows the persons involved in the production process of the business. 141
  • 142. Institutional Chart •Institutional Chart shows the persons involved in the smooth flow of operations in the business President Vice President Secretary Treasurer Auditor PIO Advocates for Heathy Lifestyle 142
  • 143. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Organizational Chart Worksheet: 143
  • 144. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion OPERATIONAL PLAN 144
  • 145. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Operational Operations is defined as the processes used to deliver your products and services to the marketplace and can include manufacturing, transportation, logistics, travel, printing, consulting, after-sales service, and so on. 145
  • 146. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Distribution Channel It is a set of independent organizations involved in the process of making product or service available for use or consumption by the consumer or business user. 146
  • 147. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Marketing Channels WHOLESALER RETAILER CUSTOMER MANUFACTURER CUSTOMER MANUFACTURER MANUFACTURER MANUFACTURER CUSTOMER RETAILER CHANNEL 1 CHANNEL 2 CHANNEL 3 CHANNEL 4 CUSTOMER WHOLESALER RETAILER JOBBER 147
  • 148. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Distribution Channel Functions 1) Information Gathering and distributing marketing research and intelligence information about actors and forces in the marketing environment needed for planning and aiding exchange. 2) Promotion Developing and spreading persuasive communications about an offer. 148
  • 149. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 3) Contact Finding and communicating with prospective buyers. 4) Matching Shaping and fitting the offer to the buyers’ needs, including activities such as manufacturing, grading, assembling, and packaging. 5) Negotiation Reaching an agreement on price and other terms of the offer so that ownership or possession can be transferred. 149
  • 150. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Other Functions 1) Physical Distribution Transporting and storing goods. 2) Financing Acquiring and using funds to cover the costs of the channel work. 3) Risk taking Assuming the risks of carrying out the channel work. 150
  • 151. Operational Chart Preparation Buying of ingredients Cooking of Products Selling of Products Determining the Profit 5:30 – 6:30 am 8:30 – 9:15 am 9:15 – 10:00 am 10:00 – 1:30 pm 1:30 – 2:00 pm Secretary & Treasurer Sales Person/Manager Maximum Time Spent: 8.5 hours Cooks Preparer Cook 151
  • 152. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion • Operation • Operations that are critical to the success of the business • Delivery of Products • Cost to produce and deliver products • Distribution Channel • Selling of the Product • Cost associated with Sales Strategy • Performance target Worksheet: 152
  • 153. SESSION GUIDE ENTREPRENEURSHIP 2nd Quarter Rene Gaor Delfino Master Teacher MNHS-Tunasan Annex, Muntinlupa City
  • 154. COVERAGE I. Overview •Review of the Business Plan •Operating a Business •Review on Management and Marketing concepts
  • 155. COVERAGE II. Monitoring and Evaluating Business Operation • Bookkeeping • Financial Analysis • Financial Reporting • Generating overall report based on the business activity
  • 156. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion SECTION 5: SUSTAINABILITY 156
  • 157. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion The financial plan is the section that determines whether or not your business idea is viable, and is a key component in determining whether or not your business plan is going to be able to attract any investments. 157
  • 158. Investment Quantity Investment Unit Price Total Price 1 unit Rice Cooker 700.00 600.00 1 set Gas Stove 2500.00 2100.00 2 pcs Chopping Board 55.00 110.00 2 pcs Knife 45.00 90.00 2 pcs Frying Pan 220.00 440.00 2 pcs Spatula 60.00 120.00 2 set Casserole 250.00 500.00 1 pc Can Opener 40.00 40.00 100 pcs Disposable Gloves 0.50 50.00 2 units Apron & Hairnet 50.00 100.00 Total Amount of Investment P4,150.00 158
  • 159. Sources of Funds Business Partners Amount of Contribution 50 members of Advocates of Healthy Lifestyle (100.00/share) 5000.00 Angel Investors a. Parent A 3000.00 b. Parent B 1500.00 c. Parent C 500.00 5000.00 Total amount from Business Partners P10,000.00 159
  • 160. Worksheet Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 160 What is a Price? Price is the amount of money charged and/or the sum of values that consumers exchange for the benefits of having or using the product or service . Price Computation Addendum Summary IMEATation
  • 161. Worksheet Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 161 INTERNAL FACTORS  Marketing objectives  Marketing Mix strategy  Costs  Organizational considerations EXTERNAL FACTORS  Nature of the market and demand  Competition  Environmental factors ( economy, govt, etc.) Pricing Decisions Addendum Summary IMEATation
  • 162. Worksheet Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 162 Ways of Setting Price (Cost-Based Pricing) 1) Mark-up, where a standard percentage based on cost is adopted. 2) Target Profit, where prices are set towards attaining a satisfactory rate on return. Addendum Summary IMEATation
  • 163. Worksheet Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 163 Formula 1: Unit Cost Pricing Variable Cost + Fixed Cost Expected Unit Sales Unit Cost Computation Addendum Summary IMEATation
  • 164. Worksheet Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 164 Formula 2: Selling Price Unit Cost * (1 + Mark Up %) Mark Up Percentage Computation Addendum Summary IMEATation
  • 165. Worksheet Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 165 Formula 3: Target Profit Pricing Computation Target Profit Pricing Unit Cost + Target ROI x Investment Unit Sales Addendum Summary IMEATation
  • 166. Application 1: CVB Co. is planning to sell a ready to wear (RTW) dress. Using the following information, compute the right price of the new product using target profit pricing. 166 APPLICATIONS
  • 167. Variable Cost Cost Fabric Php 675.00/RTW Buttons Php 90.00/RTW Labour Php 225.00/RTW Total Variable Cost Php 990.00/RTW Fixed Cost Rent Expense Php 90,000.00 Office Salary Php 225,000.00 Total Fixed Cost Php 315,000.00 Expected Sales/year 135,000 RTW Investment 360,000.00 Target Return on Investment (ROI) 25% 167
  • 168. Worksheet Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 168 Income Statement It is referred as profit and loss statement (P&L), earnings statement, operating statement or statement of operations. It is a company's financial statement that indicates how the revenue is transformed into the net income. It shows Entrepreneurs and investors whether the business made or lost money during the period being reported. Addendum Summary IMEATation
  • 169. Worksheet Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 169 Addendum Summary IMEATation Cash inflows of an entity during a period from delivering or producing goods, rendering services, or other activities that constitute the entity's ongoing major operations GROSS REVENUE/SALES
  • 170. Worksheet Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 170 Addendum Summary IMEATation COST OF GOODS SOLD (COGS) It is a financial accounting term which describes the direct costs attributable to the production of goods sold by a company. This includes material cost and direct labor cost. NET INCOME It is the difference between revenue or income and the cost of making a product or providing a service.
  • 171. Worksheet Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 171 Addendum Summary IMEATation OPERATING EXPENSES is the cost of developing or providing non-consumable parts for the product or system.
  • 172. Worksheet Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 172 Addendum Summary IMEATation FIXED COST Fixed Costs are business expenses that are not dependent on the level of goods or services produced by the business. Examples: 1. Rent 2. Depreciation 3. Insurance VARIABLE COST Variable Costs are expenses that change in proportion to the activity of a business Examples: 1. Utilities 2. Labor 3. Supplies
  • 173. Worksheet Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion 173 Addendum Summary IMEATation Formula 1: Sales – Cost of Goods Sold = Gross Profit – Operating Expenses NET INCOME
  • 174. Income Statement Bench T-Shirt Projected Income Statement December 2017 Sales 100,000.00 Less: Cost of Goods Sold 25,000.00 Gross Profit Margin 75,000.00 Less: Operating Expenses Rent Expense 12,000.00 Salary of Employees 10,000.00 Advertising Expense 5,000.00 Transportation Expense 3,000.00 Website Development 3,000.00 Office Supplies 2,000.00 Total Operating Expense 35,000.00 Net Income 40,000.oo 174
  • 175. •The business will be employing local people who will be part of the organization Employment Nutrition Loyalty Solidarity •The impact of the product will affect not only the lifestyle of the student but also to teachers. •The business builds strong bonds between its employees, and customers in order to maintain their loyalty and trust •The business will try to build solidarity with suppliers it works with and give value to the deals conferred with them Socio-economic Impact 175
  • 176. Worksheet Marketing Production Organization Operational Sustainability Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion • Average Investment • Specific Investment needed for Year 1 and Year 2 • Sources of Funds • Desired Long-term outcomes • Social Impact Worksheet: 176
  • 178. Worksheet Addendum Summary IMEATation Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion The executive summary section of a business plan is a summary of the highlights of your business plan. Even though the topic appears first in the printed document, most business plan developers leave the writing of the executive summary until the end.  This summary is the doorway to the rest of the plan. 178
  • 179. Worksheet Addendum Summary IMEATation Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion  Prepared after the total plan is written.  It is about one page overview of the entire market-strategy plan.  Usually it is limited to the specific objectives to be achieved.  Your executive summary should include a brief description of the business concept; the purpose of the plan; an overview of the market. 179
  • 180. Worksheet Addendum Summary IMEATation Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Include the following in the summary of information: Description of the Business Strategic Direction Market Marketing Management Financial Features 180
  • 181. 181 • Imeatation proposes a variety of non-meat meals for students, through home-made inexpensive meat substitute from vegetables and soy. • Imeatation presents a vegetarian meal which is very nutritious, palatable and affordable • The business is under the organization Advocates for Healthy Lifestyle, which aims to provide affordable and dainty food that will maintain good health among our market. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
  • 182. • Investment to finance the first month of operation: P5000.00 • Through the help of angel investors, another investment will be available: P5000.00 • Distribution Channel: Direct Selling Method • Advertisement: free-tastes, leaflets, brochures and posters •Projected Sales per Year: P70,446.00 182
  • 184. Worksheet Addendum Summary IMEATation Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion FINANCIAL: 1. Price Computation per product 2. Income Statement 3. Balance Sheet 4. Projected Sales 5. Profitability Computation DOCUMENTATION: 1. Market Survey Questionnaire 2. Data Analysis and Interpretation 3. Proposed Location 4. Business Layout 5. SWOT Analysis 184
  • 185. Worksheet Addendum Summary IMEATation Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Projected Sales can be computed by adding an assumption of 10% increase per year PROJECTED SALES 185
  • 186. Projected Sales 186 Projected Sales Projected Sales for Year 1 to Year 5 Sales 317,700.00 349,470.00 384,417.00 422,858.70 465,144.57 Operating Expenses Supplies Expense 147,400.00 162,140.00 178,354.00 196,189.40 215,808.34 Salaries Expense 70,000.00 77,000.00 84,700.00 93,170.00 102,487.00 Gas Supplies 5,500.00 6,050.00 6,655.00 7,320.50 8,052.55 Utilities Expense 4,000.00 4,400.00 4,840.00 5,324.00 5,856.40 Transportation Expense 6,000.00 6,600.00 7,260.00 7,986.00 8,784.60 Spoilage (2% of Gross Sales) 6,354.00 6,989.40 7,688.34 8,457.17 9,302.89 Miscellaneous Expense 3,000.00 3,300.00 3,630.00 3,993.00 4,392.30 Net Income 75,446.00 82,990.60 91,289.66 100,418.63 110,460.49
  • 188. Worksheet Addendum Summary IMEATation Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Profitability Ratio Profitability Ratio measures management’s ability to control expense and to earn a return in the resources committed to the business 188
  • 189. Worksheet Addendum Summary IMEATation Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Return On Investment. A performance measure to evaluate the efficiency of an investment or to compare the efficiency of a number of different investment. It measures the income earned in the investor capital 189
  • 191. ROI Problem: A company has a net sales of Php 31, 770.00 and a net income of Php 7,044.60 for its first month of operation and an investment of Php10,000. Compute the Return on Investment and Net Profit Margin. 191
  • 193. Worksheet Addendum Summary IMEATation Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Net Profit Margin. A measure of net income generated by each peso sale Net Income Net Sales NPM 193
  • 194. Net Profit Margin NPM = Net Income Net Sales = Php7,044.60 Php31,770.00 = 0.221737488 NPM = 22.17% 194
  • 195. Price Computation IMI-ADOBO Ingredients: Price Price Computation: Meat Substitute Php 320 Total Ingredients = Cost Price of IMI-ADOBO Egg 50 No. Yields Banana Saba 50 450 = 11.75 Garlic 5 40 Soy Sauce 20 Cost Price +Operating Expense (20%) = 11.38 + (0.20 x 11.38) = 14.10 Vinegar 20 Cooking Oil 5 Total Price + Percentage Mark Up (50%) = 13.66+ (0.50 x 13.66) = 21.15 Total: 470 Total Expenses/day: 470 Selling Price = Php22.00 195
  • 196. Sample Powerpoint Presentation 196 Worksheet Addendum Summary IMEATation Business Plan iMEATation http://www.businessplan.com/discussion Sample Business Plan Sample Title Defense
  • 197. Be one of the best Filipino Entrepreneur!!!
  • 198.
  • 199. Further…. SESSION OBJECTIVES Attained Not Attained •analyze the components of the curriculum guide such as content, content standards, and performance standards; •determine appropriate pedagogy in translating learning competencies; •prepare proper strategies and assessment tools for teaching/learning activities across competencies. •develop their own session guide for RTOT in TVL- entrepreneurship.
  • 201.