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A Presentation on

Technology Transfer

Presented By

Manoj Kumar Kanikella
Dept of International Business
Pondicherry University

1 of 13
What is Technology?

Technology is a systematic application of
Scientific or other Organized Knowledge to
Practical tasks
2 of 13
Features of Technology?

Change and Development
Wide Spread Effect
Self Reinforcing
3 of 13
Change and Development

Technology forces changes on people whether they are prepared for it or not.
Business organization must always watch out for changes and developments taking
place around.
New developments adopted and New ideas explored lets the Business
flourish earliest.
4 of 13
Widespread effects

The effects of the technology are widespread.
It effects every community of society
It ‘s evolution is far beyond our expectations
5 of 13
Self Reinforcing

Technology feeds on itself and acts as a multiplier to encourage its own faster
development
Technology brings in more technology
6 of 13
Impact of Technology?

Technology and Society
Technology and Economy
Technology and Organization
7 of 13
Technology and Society
Ever growing expectations of the Consumers can be met with Technology.
Technology is converting the complicated systems in to simple ones
Technology advancements tends to remove the social differences
mainly between men and women
8 of 13
Technology and Economy
It transforms people into professionals and create more upgraded
job opportunities
It creates a great demand for capital investments
Some organizations may disappear due to non-adaption of technology
9 of 13
Technology and Organisation
It has a great impact on organizational structure
In organizations the effect of the technology can be seen in
Total quality management
Business Process Reengineering
Flexible Manufacturing Systems
10 of 13
Transfer of Technology
It is the process of acquiring ‘know-how’ essential for the
Socio-Economic development of a Country
The TT may be broadly classified in to two:
- According to the nature of the TT
- According to the nature of the instrument used for TT
11 of 13
According to the nature of TT
1. Simple direct sales of Technology: (a) Embodied TT refers to sale of Capital
Goods or deputing the Technical People to render their services.
(b) Disembodied TT refers to the licensing of Process/Product technology.

2. Process packaged sale of technology: Supply of machinery for a complete
industrial process
3. Project Packaged Sale of Technology: Supply of necessary machines and
12 of 13
licensing Brand names etc…., for a project.
According to nature of
Instrument used
-TT by the flow of Books, Journals, and other published information.
-TT by the movement of people – immigration
-TT by foreign investment
-By the import of Machinery and Equipment
13 of 13
How MNCs go for TT

-Branches
-Subsidiaries
-Joint ventures
-Franchising
-Turn key projects

14 of 13
Thank you for Listening
15 of 13

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Manu's - Technology transfer

  • 1. A Presentation on Technology Transfer Presented By Manoj Kumar Kanikella Dept of International Business Pondicherry University 1 of 13
  • 2. What is Technology? Technology is a systematic application of Scientific or other Organized Knowledge to Practical tasks 2 of 13
  • 3. Features of Technology? Change and Development Wide Spread Effect Self Reinforcing 3 of 13
  • 4. Change and Development Technology forces changes on people whether they are prepared for it or not. Business organization must always watch out for changes and developments taking place around. New developments adopted and New ideas explored lets the Business flourish earliest. 4 of 13
  • 5. Widespread effects The effects of the technology are widespread. It effects every community of society It ‘s evolution is far beyond our expectations 5 of 13
  • 6. Self Reinforcing Technology feeds on itself and acts as a multiplier to encourage its own faster development Technology brings in more technology 6 of 13
  • 7. Impact of Technology? Technology and Society Technology and Economy Technology and Organization 7 of 13
  • 8. Technology and Society Ever growing expectations of the Consumers can be met with Technology. Technology is converting the complicated systems in to simple ones Technology advancements tends to remove the social differences mainly between men and women 8 of 13
  • 9. Technology and Economy It transforms people into professionals and create more upgraded job opportunities It creates a great demand for capital investments Some organizations may disappear due to non-adaption of technology 9 of 13
  • 10. Technology and Organisation It has a great impact on organizational structure In organizations the effect of the technology can be seen in Total quality management Business Process Reengineering Flexible Manufacturing Systems 10 of 13
  • 11. Transfer of Technology It is the process of acquiring ‘know-how’ essential for the Socio-Economic development of a Country The TT may be broadly classified in to two: - According to the nature of the TT - According to the nature of the instrument used for TT 11 of 13
  • 12. According to the nature of TT 1. Simple direct sales of Technology: (a) Embodied TT refers to sale of Capital Goods or deputing the Technical People to render their services. (b) Disembodied TT refers to the licensing of Process/Product technology. 2. Process packaged sale of technology: Supply of machinery for a complete industrial process 3. Project Packaged Sale of Technology: Supply of necessary machines and 12 of 13 licensing Brand names etc…., for a project.
  • 13. According to nature of Instrument used -TT by the flow of Books, Journals, and other published information. -TT by the movement of people – immigration -TT by foreign investment -By the import of Machinery and Equipment 13 of 13
  • 14. How MNCs go for TT -Branches -Subsidiaries -Joint ventures -Franchising -Turn key projects 14 of 13
  • 15. Thank you for Listening 15 of 13