SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 38
Baixar para ler offline
Beyond Just Usability: 
Desirability & Usefulness Testing 
Susan Mercer, Senior Experience Researcher 
@susanamercer
Usability Testing
Usability = (Efficiency + Effectiveness) 
In a given 
context of use
Usable
Cute
Acerbic
Usability 
Desirability 
Usefulness
Usability 
Consistent 
Organized 
Understandable 
Simple 
Efficient
Usefulness 
Effec=ve 
Essen=al 
Relevant 
Helpful 
Suppor=ng
Desirability 
Exci=ng 
Fresh 
Friendly 
Encouraging 
Meaningful
Usability 
Desirability 
Usefulness
DESIRABILITY 
TESTING METHODS
Open-­‐Ended Ques,oning 
• What do you think of…? 
• What is your reac,on to…? 
• How would you describe…?
Sentence Comple,on 
• This app makes me feel… 
• If I used this all day, I would… 
• Reading on this website is… 
• Compared to other apps, this app is… 
• I want to use this because… 
• I do not want to use this because…
Product Reac,on Cards 
• 118 words 
• 58% posi,ve 
• 36% nega,ve 
• 6% unclear 
• 21% synonyms with 1+ other words 
• Mostly posi,ve words
Product Reac,on Cards – Alternate List 
• Removed synonyms 
• Added opposites to create Posi,ve / Nega,ve Pairs 
• Compared against two other emo,onal word vocabularies for 
Product Appeal and Emo,ons 
• Marc Hassenzhahl, Darmstadt University of Technology, Germany 
• Geneva Emo,on Wheel
Annoying 
Costly 
Expected 
Interes=ng 
Poor 
quality 
Trivial 
Apathe=c 
Crea=ve 
Familiar 
Irrelevant 
Predictable 
UnaJrac=ve 
AJrac=ve 
Desirable 
Fast 
Managable 
Professional 
Uncontrollable 
Boring 
Difficult 
Flexible 
Meaningful 
Relaxing 
Understandable 
Busy 
Difficult 
Fragile 
Mo=va=ng 
Relevant 
Undesirable 
Calm 
Disappointed 
Fresh 
Nondescript 
Reliable 
Unexci=ng 
Cheap 
Discouaraging 
Friendly 
Not 
Secure 
Rigid 
Unimagina=ve 
Clean 
Disorganized 
Frustra=ng 
Not 
Valuable 
Sa=sfying 
Unimportant 
Clear 
Dull 
Fun 
Novel 
Secure 
Unnecessary 
CluJered 
Easy 
to 
use 
Hard 
to 
Use 
Obstruc=ng 
Simple 
Unpredictable 
Common 
Effec=ve 
High 
quality 
Old 
Slow 
Unprofessional 
Compelling 
Efficient 
Impersonal 
Op=mis=c 
Sophis=cated 
Unrefined 
Complex 
Effortless 
Impressive 
Ordinary 
Stable 
Unreliable 
Comprehensive 
Empowering 
Incomplete 
Organized 
Standard 
Unusable 
Confident 
Encouraging 
Incomprehensible 
Original 
Strange 
Unwelcoming 
Confusing 
Enthusias=c 
Inconsistent 
Overwhelming 
Stressful 
Usable 
Conserva=ve 
Essen=al 
Ineffec=ve 
Patronizing 
Suppor=ng 
Useful 
Consistent 
Excep=onal 
Inefficient 
Personal 
Tedious 
Useless 
Controllable 
Exci=ng 
Innova=ve 
Pessimis=c 
Time-­‐consuming 
Valuable 
Convenient 
Exclusive 
Inspiring 
Pleasant 
Time-­‐Saving 
Weak
AJrac=ve 
UnaJrac=ve 
Excep=onal 
Common 
Organized 
Disorganized 
Calm 
Busy 
Exci=ng 
Dull 
Original 
Ordinary 
Clean 
CluJered 
Exclusive 
Standard 
Personal 
Impersonal 
Clear 
Confusing 
Familiar 
Strange 
Pleasant 
Annoying 
Compelling 
Unimportant 
Fast 
Slow 
Predictable 
Unpredictable 
Comprehensive 
Incomplete 
Flexible 
Rigid 
Professional 
Unprofessional 
Confident 
Weak 
Fresh 
Old 
Relaxing 
Stressful 
Consistent 
Inconsistent 
Friendly 
Unwelcoming 
Relevant 
Irrelevant 
Controllable 
Uncontrollable 
Frustra=ng 
Encouraging 
Reliable 
Unreliable 
Convenient 
Difficult 
Fun 
Tedious 
Sa=sfying 
Disappointed 
Costly 
Cheap 
High 
quality 
Poor 
quality 
Secure 
Not 
Secure 
Crea=ve 
Unimagina=ve 
Impressive 
Nondescript 
Simple 
Complex 
Desirable 
Undesirable 
Innova=ve 
Conserva=ve 
Sophis=cated 
Unrefined 
Easy 
to 
use 
Hard 
to 
use 
Inspiring 
Unexci=ng 
Stable 
Fragile 
Effec=ve 
Ineffec=ve 
Interes=ng 
Boring 
Suppor=ng 
Obstruc=ng 
Efficient 
Inefficient 
Manageable 
Overwhelming 
Time-­‐saving 
Time-­‐consuming 
Effortless 
Difficult 
Meaningful 
Trivial 
Understandable 
Incomprehensible 
Empowering 
Patronizing 
Mo=va=ng 
Discouraging 
Usable 
Unusable 
Enthusias=c 
Apathe=c 
Novel 
Expected 
Useful 
Useless 
Essen=al 
Unnecessary 
Op=mis=c 
Pessimis=c 
Valuable 
Not 
Valuable
Reliable 
Accessible 
Appealing 
Confusing 
Comfortable 
Organized 
Professional 
Busy 
Confident 
Straight 
Forward 
Approachable 
Complex 
Effec=ve 
Understandable 
Efficient 
Dull 
Friendly 
Easy 
to 
Use 
Flexible 
Hard 
to 
Use 
Invi=ng 
Clear 
Helpful 
Impersonal 
Time-­‐saving 
Convenient 
Overwhelming 
Trustworthy 
Clean 
Boring 
Useful 
Familiar 
Frustra=ng 
Simplis=c 
In=mida=ng 
Valuable 
Stressful 
Usable 
Time-­‐consuming 
Customers 
Customers 
& 
Non-­‐Customers 
Non-­‐Customers
68 
67 
62 
42 
20 
22 
17 
31 
70 
60 
50 
40 
30 
20 
10 
0 
Exis1ng 
Design 
A 
Design 
B 
Design 
C 
Count 
Number 
of 
Words 
Posi=ve 
Nega=ve
Exis1ng 
Design 
A 
Design 
B 
Design 
C 
Appealing 
Appealing 
Appealing 
Appealing 
Clean 
Clean 
Clean 
Clean 
Efficient 
Efficient 
Efficient 
Efficient 
Engaging 
Engaging 
Engaging 
Intui=ve 
Professional 
Professional 
Professional 
Useful 
Useful 
Useful 
Useful 
Total 
9 
20 
16 
9
Product Reac,on Dyads 
Rate on a 5-­‐point scale from Posi,ve – Nega,ve word pairs 
AJrac=ve 
¤ 
¢ 
¢ 
¢ 
¢ 
UnaJrac=ve 
Calm 
¢ 
¤ 
¢ 
¢ 
¢ 
Busy 
Clean 
¢ 
¤ 
¢ 
¢ 
¢ 
CluJered 
Clear 
¤ 
¢ 
¢ 
¢ 
¢ 
Confusing 
Comprehensive 
¢ 
¢ 
¢ 
¤ 
¢ 
Incomplete
-­‐3.5 
-­‐2.5 
-­‐1.5 
-­‐0.5 
0.5 
1.5 
2.5 
3.5 
Discouraging 
Unrefined 
Useless 
Complex 
Irrelevant 
Boring 
Expected 
Unprofessional 
Mo=va=ng 
Sophis=cated 
Useful 
Simple 
Relevant 
Interes=ng 
Novel 
Professional
Photo Selec,on
LEM Tool 
(Susa Group)
Open-­‐Ended Ques,oning 
Sentence Comple,on 
Product Reac,on Cards 
Product Reac,on Dyads 
Photo Selec,on 
LEM Tool
Usability 
Desirability 
Usefulness
USEFULNESS 
TESTING
Pre-­‐Usability Interview 
• How do you reconcile invoices today…? 
• Who needs to approve these and why…? 
• Where do you track which claims have been processed…? 
• When a new pa,ent arrives, what do you do?
During Usability Tes,ng 
Watch for comments about usefulness 
• “Wow. This would really make it easier to reorder the same things.” 
• “I don’t like this. It would take me too long to do this part.” 
Watch for neutral reac,ons 
• “Eh. This is OK.” 
• Probe: “How would this help, or not help, you do your job?”
Post-­‐Usability Interview 
Show screens again and ask: 
• “How would this work for you in your job?” 
• “What about this works for you? What doesn’t work?”
TESTING 
METHODS 
Desirability Tes,ng: 
• Open-­‐Ended Ques,oning 
• Sentence Comple,on 
• Product Reac,on Cards 
• Product Reac,on Dyads 
• LEM Tool 
Usefulness Tes,ng: 
• Pre & Post-­‐Interview Ques,ons 
• Listening & Asking Probing 
Ques,ons
Thank You! 
Susan Mercer 
smercer@madpow.com 
@susanamercer

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Destaque

Destaque (14)

Building a Culture to Motivate and Inspire Creative Teams - 2012 Webinar - Bu...
Building a Culture to Motivate and Inspire Creative Teams - 2012 Webinar - Bu...Building a Culture to Motivate and Inspire Creative Teams - 2012 Webinar - Bu...
Building a Culture to Motivate and Inspire Creative Teams - 2012 Webinar - Bu...
 
Social Media Content Strateg- Dan Berlin - UPA International 2012
Social Media Content Strateg- Dan Berlin - UPA International 2012 Social Media Content Strateg- Dan Berlin - UPA International 2012
Social Media Content Strateg- Dan Berlin - UPA International 2012
 
Maps, Diagrams and Timelines, Inspiration for Interactive Design - Webinar 20...
Maps, Diagrams and Timelines, Inspiration for Interactive Design - Webinar 20...Maps, Diagrams and Timelines, Inspiration for Interactive Design - Webinar 20...
Maps, Diagrams and Timelines, Inspiration for Interactive Design - Webinar 20...
 
Using Design Psychology for Evil - UXPA 2014 - Susan Mercer
Using Design Psychology for Evil - UXPA 2014 - Susan MercerUsing Design Psychology for Evil - UXPA 2014 - Susan Mercer
Using Design Psychology for Evil - UXPA 2014 - Susan Mercer
 
Rebounding with Web Animation - Nick Snyder, 2014
Rebounding with Web Animation -  Nick Snyder, 2014Rebounding with Web Animation -  Nick Snyder, 2014
Rebounding with Web Animation - Nick Snyder, 2014
 
Designing Design Workshops
Designing Design WorkshopsDesigning Design Workshops
Designing Design Workshops
 
Usability Testing Medical Devices - UPA International 2012.-Chris Hass and Da...
Usability Testing Medical Devices - UPA International 2012.-Chris Hass and Da...Usability Testing Medical Devices - UPA International 2012.-Chris Hass and Da...
Usability Testing Medical Devices - UPA International 2012.-Chris Hass and Da...
 
Working Better Together: Characteristics of Productive, Creative Organization...
Working Better Together: Characteristics of Productive, Creative Organization...Working Better Together: Characteristics of Productive, Creative Organization...
Working Better Together: Characteristics of Productive, Creative Organization...
 
Meeting at the Intersection of Content Strategy and UX
Meeting at the Intersection of Content Strategy and UXMeeting at the Intersection of Content Strategy and UX
Meeting at the Intersection of Content Strategy and UX
 
Service Design in Experience Design
Service Design in Experience DesignService Design in Experience Design
Service Design in Experience Design
 
Let's Get Real: Creating Tangible Experiences - Content Strategy Summit 2015 ...
Let's Get Real: Creating Tangible Experiences - Content Strategy Summit 2015 ...Let's Get Real: Creating Tangible Experiences - Content Strategy Summit 2015 ...
Let's Get Real: Creating Tangible Experiences - Content Strategy Summit 2015 ...
 
Customer Journey Mapping: Illustrating the Big Picture
Customer Journey Mapping: Illustrating the Big PictureCustomer Journey Mapping: Illustrating the Big Picture
Customer Journey Mapping: Illustrating the Big Picture
 
Preference and Desirability Testing: Measuring Emotional Response to Guide De...
Preference and Desirability Testing: Measuring Emotional Response to Guide De...Preference and Desirability Testing: Measuring Emotional Response to Guide De...
Preference and Desirability Testing: Measuring Emotional Response to Guide De...
 
Moral Issues in Behavior Change - SXSW 2017 - Amy Bucher
Moral Issues in Behavior Change - SXSW 2017 - Amy BucherMoral Issues in Behavior Change - SXSW 2017 - Amy Bucher
Moral Issues in Behavior Change - SXSW 2017 - Amy Bucher
 

Semelhante a Beyond Just Usability: Desirability & Usefulness Testing - UXPA 2014 - Susan Mercer

Remove the Suck - Easy Math Edition
Remove the Suck - Easy Math EditionRemove the Suck - Easy Math Edition
Remove the Suck - Easy Math Edition
Candy Bernhardt
 
Getting to Produck Market Fit
Getting to Produck Market FitGetting to Produck Market Fit
Getting to Produck Market Fit
Danny Setiawan
 

Semelhante a Beyond Just Usability: Desirability & Usefulness Testing - UXPA 2014 - Susan Mercer (20)

Beyond just usability: desirability testing (Susan Mercer)
Beyond just usability: desirability testing (Susan Mercer)Beyond just usability: desirability testing (Susan Mercer)
Beyond just usability: desirability testing (Susan Mercer)
 
UX for E-learning: Designing the Learner Experience
UX for E-learning: Designing the Learner ExperienceUX for E-learning: Designing the Learner Experience
UX for E-learning: Designing the Learner Experience
 
Presentation W6 Chanley
Presentation W6 ChanleyPresentation W6 Chanley
Presentation W6 Chanley
 
Asking the Right Question In Your Next PM Interview by Avast PM
Asking the Right Question In Your Next PM Interview by Avast PMAsking the Right Question In Your Next PM Interview by Avast PM
Asking the Right Question In Your Next PM Interview by Avast PM
 
Getting into UX: How to take your first steps to a career in user experience
Getting into UX: How to take your first steps to a career in user experienceGetting into UX: How to take your first steps to a career in user experience
Getting into UX: How to take your first steps to a career in user experience
 
Parsable's culture
Parsable's cultureParsable's culture
Parsable's culture
 
Measuring usability
Measuring usabilityMeasuring usability
Measuring usability
 
Intro to Lean UX with UserTesting
Intro to Lean UX with UserTestingIntro to Lean UX with UserTesting
Intro to Lean UX with UserTesting
 
Co-Designing with Colleagues
Co-Designing with ColleaguesCo-Designing with Colleagues
Co-Designing with Colleagues
 
Agile and scrum anti-patterns
Agile and scrum anti-patternsAgile and scrum anti-patterns
Agile and scrum anti-patterns
 
User eXperience insights
User eXperience insightsUser eXperience insights
User eXperience insights
 
Remove the Suck - Easy Math Edition
Remove the Suck - Easy Math EditionRemove the Suck - Easy Math Edition
Remove the Suck - Easy Math Edition
 
UX Toolkit - Phase One
UX Toolkit - Phase OneUX Toolkit - Phase One
UX Toolkit - Phase One
 
We said it was simple
We said it was simpleWe said it was simple
We said it was simple
 
Getting to Produck Market Fit
Getting to Produck Market FitGetting to Produck Market Fit
Getting to Produck Market Fit
 
Researching and Prototyping your Startup Ideas
Researching and Prototyping your Startup IdeasResearching and Prototyping your Startup Ideas
Researching and Prototyping your Startup Ideas
 
Barry Saiff -Managing Content Development Teams: Inner Mastery for Outer Success
Barry Saiff -Managing Content Development Teams: Inner Mastery for Outer SuccessBarry Saiff -Managing Content Development Teams: Inner Mastery for Outer Success
Barry Saiff -Managing Content Development Teams: Inner Mastery for Outer Success
 
Job Interviews
Job InterviewsJob Interviews
Job Interviews
 
Self Performance Review Example.pdf
Self Performance Review Example.pdfSelf Performance Review Example.pdf
Self Performance Review Example.pdf
 
Reimagining a Performance Culture
Reimagining a Performance CultureReimagining a Performance Culture
Reimagining a Performance Culture
 

Mais de Mad*Pow

Webinar: Intro to Strategic Foresight & Futures Thinking
Webinar: Intro to Strategic Foresight & Futures ThinkingWebinar: Intro to Strategic Foresight & Futures Thinking
Webinar: Intro to Strategic Foresight & Futures Thinking
Mad*Pow
 
Let’s Get Meta: Applying Service Design To Improve Employee Experiences… and ...
Let’s Get Meta: Applying Service Design To Improve Employee Experiences… and ...Let’s Get Meta: Applying Service Design To Improve Employee Experiences… and ...
Let’s Get Meta: Applying Service Design To Improve Employee Experiences… and ...
Mad*Pow
 
Behavior Change Design: A Comprehensive Yet Practical Approach to Improving H...
Behavior Change Design: A Comprehensive Yet Practical Approach to Improving H...Behavior Change Design: A Comprehensive Yet Practical Approach to Improving H...
Behavior Change Design: A Comprehensive Yet Practical Approach to Improving H...
Mad*Pow
 
FXD 2019 Leadership Round Table
FXD 2019 Leadership Round Table FXD 2019 Leadership Round Table
FXD 2019 Leadership Round Table
Mad*Pow
 
HXD 2019 Leadership Round Table
HXD 2019 Leadership Round TableHXD 2019 Leadership Round Table
HXD 2019 Leadership Round Table
Mad*Pow
 

Mais de Mad*Pow (20)

Webinar: What Did I Miss? The Hidden Costs of Depriortizing Diversity in User...
Webinar: What Did I Miss? The Hidden Costs of Depriortizing Diversity in User...Webinar: What Did I Miss? The Hidden Costs of Depriortizing Diversity in User...
Webinar: What Did I Miss? The Hidden Costs of Depriortizing Diversity in User...
 
Webinar: Intro to Strategic Foresight & Futures Thinking
Webinar: Intro to Strategic Foresight & Futures ThinkingWebinar: Intro to Strategic Foresight & Futures Thinking
Webinar: Intro to Strategic Foresight & Futures Thinking
 
Let’s Get Meta: Applying Service Design To Improve Employee Experiences… and ...
Let’s Get Meta: Applying Service Design To Improve Employee Experiences… and ...Let’s Get Meta: Applying Service Design To Improve Employee Experiences… and ...
Let’s Get Meta: Applying Service Design To Improve Employee Experiences… and ...
 
Behavior Change Design: A Comprehensive Yet Practical Approach to Improving H...
Behavior Change Design: A Comprehensive Yet Practical Approach to Improving H...Behavior Change Design: A Comprehensive Yet Practical Approach to Improving H...
Behavior Change Design: A Comprehensive Yet Practical Approach to Improving H...
 
Webinar: When Nothing is Fine
Webinar: When Nothing is FineWebinar: When Nothing is Fine
Webinar: When Nothing is Fine
 
Design More Innovative Solutions with a Holistic Understanding of the Chronic...
Design More Innovative Solutions with a Holistic Understanding of the Chronic...Design More Innovative Solutions with a Holistic Understanding of the Chronic...
Design More Innovative Solutions with a Holistic Understanding of the Chronic...
 
Accessibility Workshop July 2020
Accessibility Workshop July 2020Accessibility Workshop July 2020
Accessibility Workshop July 2020
 
FXD 2019 Keynote: Joseph Smiley, E*TRADE
FXD 2019 Keynote: Joseph Smiley, E*TRADEFXD 2019 Keynote: Joseph Smiley, E*TRADE
FXD 2019 Keynote: Joseph Smiley, E*TRADE
 
FXD 2019 Keynote: Stephen Gates, InVision
FXD 2019 Keynote: Stephen Gates, InVisionFXD 2019 Keynote: Stephen Gates, InVision
FXD 2019 Keynote: Stephen Gates, InVision
 
FXD 2019: Brian McLaughlin, Bottomline Technologies
FXD 2019: Brian McLaughlin, Bottomline TechnologiesFXD 2019: Brian McLaughlin, Bottomline Technologies
FXD 2019: Brian McLaughlin, Bottomline Technologies
 
FXD 2019 Keynote: Rob Gifford, Mad*Pow
FXD 2019 Keynote: Rob Gifford, Mad*PowFXD 2019 Keynote: Rob Gifford, Mad*Pow
FXD 2019 Keynote: Rob Gifford, Mad*Pow
 
FXD 2019 Interactive Session: Behavior Based Design
FXD 2019 Interactive Session: Behavior Based DesignFXD 2019 Interactive Session: Behavior Based Design
FXD 2019 Interactive Session: Behavior Based Design
 
FXD 2019 Keynote: Marti Gold, SiriusXM
FXD 2019 Keynote: Marti Gold, SiriusXMFXD 2019 Keynote: Marti Gold, SiriusXM
FXD 2019 Keynote: Marti Gold, SiriusXM
 
FXD 2019 Keynote: Christine Berglund, CapitalOne
FXD 2019 Keynote: Christine Berglund, CapitalOneFXD 2019 Keynote: Christine Berglund, CapitalOne
FXD 2019 Keynote: Christine Berglund, CapitalOne
 
FXD 2019 Keynote: Andy Vitale, SunTrust Bank
FXD 2019 Keynote: Andy Vitale, SunTrust BankFXD 2019 Keynote: Andy Vitale, SunTrust Bank
FXD 2019 Keynote: Andy Vitale, SunTrust Bank
 
FXD 2019 Leadership Round Table
FXD 2019 Leadership Round Table FXD 2019 Leadership Round Table
FXD 2019 Leadership Round Table
 
HXD 2019 Leadership Round Table
HXD 2019 Leadership Round TableHXD 2019 Leadership Round Table
HXD 2019 Leadership Round Table
 
Aline Holzwarth, Pattern Health
Aline Holzwarth, Pattern HealthAline Holzwarth, Pattern Health
Aline Holzwarth, Pattern Health
 
Vanessa Mason, Institute for the Future
Vanessa Mason, Institute for the FutureVanessa Mason, Institute for the Future
Vanessa Mason, Institute for the Future
 
Trina Histon, Aubrey Kraft, W. Scott Heisler, Kaiser Permanente Care Manageme...
Trina Histon, Aubrey Kraft, W. Scott Heisler, Kaiser Permanente Care Manageme...Trina Histon, Aubrey Kraft, W. Scott Heisler, Kaiser Permanente Care Manageme...
Trina Histon, Aubrey Kraft, W. Scott Heisler, Kaiser Permanente Care Manageme...
 

Último

Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire businessWhy Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
panagenda
 
Architecting Cloud Native Applications
Architecting Cloud Native ApplicationsArchitecting Cloud Native Applications
Architecting Cloud Native Applications
WSO2
 

Último (20)

Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire businessWhy Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
Why Teams call analytics are critical to your entire business
 
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of TerraformAWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
AWS Community Day CPH - Three problems of Terraform
 
A Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source Milvus
A Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source MilvusA Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source Milvus
A Beginners Guide to Building a RAG App Using Open Source Milvus
 
Ransomware_Q4_2023. The report. [EN].pdf
Ransomware_Q4_2023. The report. [EN].pdfRansomware_Q4_2023. The report. [EN].pdf
Ransomware_Q4_2023. The report. [EN].pdf
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
 
DBX First Quarter 2024 Investor Presentation
DBX First Quarter 2024 Investor PresentationDBX First Quarter 2024 Investor Presentation
DBX First Quarter 2024 Investor Presentation
 
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost SavingRepurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
Repurposing LNG terminals for Hydrogen Ammonia: Feasibility and Cost Saving
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Scalable LLM APIs for AI and Generative AI Applicati...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Scalable LLM APIs for AI and Generative AI Applicati...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Scalable LLM APIs for AI and Generative AI Applicati...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Scalable LLM APIs for AI and Generative AI Applicati...
 
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a FresherStrategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
Strategies for Landing an Oracle DBA Job as a Fresher
 
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt RobisonData Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
Data Cloud, More than a CDP by Matt Robison
 
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
Connector Corner: Accelerate revenue generation using UiPath API-centric busi...
 
Corporate and higher education May webinar.pptx
Corporate and higher education May webinar.pptxCorporate and higher education May webinar.pptx
Corporate and higher education May webinar.pptx
 
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
Powerful Google developer tools for immediate impact! (2023-24 C)
 
Navi Mumbai Call Girls 🥰 8617370543 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
Navi Mumbai Call Girls 🥰 8617370543 Service Offer VIP Hot ModelNavi Mumbai Call Girls 🥰 8617370543 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
Navi Mumbai Call Girls 🥰 8617370543 Service Offer VIP Hot Model
 
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, AdobeApidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
Apidays New York 2024 - Scaling API-first by Ian Reasor and Radu Cotescu, Adobe
 
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
Mastering MySQL Database Architecture: Deep Dive into MySQL Shell and MySQL R...
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Modernizing Securities Finance by Madhu Subbu
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Modernizing Securities Finance by Madhu SubbuApidays Singapore 2024 - Modernizing Securities Finance by Madhu Subbu
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Modernizing Securities Finance by Madhu Subbu
 
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
2024: Domino Containers - The Next Step. News from the Domino Container commu...
 
Architecting Cloud Native Applications
Architecting Cloud Native ApplicationsArchitecting Cloud Native Applications
Architecting Cloud Native Applications
 
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law DevelopmentsTrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
TrustArc Webinar - Stay Ahead of US State Data Privacy Law Developments
 

Beyond Just Usability: Desirability & Usefulness Testing - UXPA 2014 - Susan Mercer

  • 1. Beyond Just Usability: Desirability & Usefulness Testing Susan Mercer, Senior Experience Researcher @susanamercer
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Usability = (Efficiency + Effectiveness) In a given context of use
  • 10. Usability Consistent Organized Understandable Simple Efficient
  • 11. Usefulness Effec=ve Essen=al Relevant Helpful Suppor=ng
  • 12. Desirability Exci=ng Fresh Friendly Encouraging Meaningful
  • 15. Open-­‐Ended Ques,oning • What do you think of…? • What is your reac,on to…? • How would you describe…?
  • 16. Sentence Comple,on • This app makes me feel… • If I used this all day, I would… • Reading on this website is… • Compared to other apps, this app is… • I want to use this because… • I do not want to use this because…
  • 17. Product Reac,on Cards • 118 words • 58% posi,ve • 36% nega,ve • 6% unclear • 21% synonyms with 1+ other words • Mostly posi,ve words
  • 18. Product Reac,on Cards – Alternate List • Removed synonyms • Added opposites to create Posi,ve / Nega,ve Pairs • Compared against two other emo,onal word vocabularies for Product Appeal and Emo,ons • Marc Hassenzhahl, Darmstadt University of Technology, Germany • Geneva Emo,on Wheel
  • 19. Annoying Costly Expected Interes=ng Poor quality Trivial Apathe=c Crea=ve Familiar Irrelevant Predictable UnaJrac=ve AJrac=ve Desirable Fast Managable Professional Uncontrollable Boring Difficult Flexible Meaningful Relaxing Understandable Busy Difficult Fragile Mo=va=ng Relevant Undesirable Calm Disappointed Fresh Nondescript Reliable Unexci=ng Cheap Discouaraging Friendly Not Secure Rigid Unimagina=ve Clean Disorganized Frustra=ng Not Valuable Sa=sfying Unimportant Clear Dull Fun Novel Secure Unnecessary CluJered Easy to use Hard to Use Obstruc=ng Simple Unpredictable Common Effec=ve High quality Old Slow Unprofessional Compelling Efficient Impersonal Op=mis=c Sophis=cated Unrefined Complex Effortless Impressive Ordinary Stable Unreliable Comprehensive Empowering Incomplete Organized Standard Unusable Confident Encouraging Incomprehensible Original Strange Unwelcoming Confusing Enthusias=c Inconsistent Overwhelming Stressful Usable Conserva=ve Essen=al Ineffec=ve Patronizing Suppor=ng Useful Consistent Excep=onal Inefficient Personal Tedious Useless Controllable Exci=ng Innova=ve Pessimis=c Time-­‐consuming Valuable Convenient Exclusive Inspiring Pleasant Time-­‐Saving Weak
  • 20. AJrac=ve UnaJrac=ve Excep=onal Common Organized Disorganized Calm Busy Exci=ng Dull Original Ordinary Clean CluJered Exclusive Standard Personal Impersonal Clear Confusing Familiar Strange Pleasant Annoying Compelling Unimportant Fast Slow Predictable Unpredictable Comprehensive Incomplete Flexible Rigid Professional Unprofessional Confident Weak Fresh Old Relaxing Stressful Consistent Inconsistent Friendly Unwelcoming Relevant Irrelevant Controllable Uncontrollable Frustra=ng Encouraging Reliable Unreliable Convenient Difficult Fun Tedious Sa=sfying Disappointed Costly Cheap High quality Poor quality Secure Not Secure Crea=ve Unimagina=ve Impressive Nondescript Simple Complex Desirable Undesirable Innova=ve Conserva=ve Sophis=cated Unrefined Easy to use Hard to use Inspiring Unexci=ng Stable Fragile Effec=ve Ineffec=ve Interes=ng Boring Suppor=ng Obstruc=ng Efficient Inefficient Manageable Overwhelming Time-­‐saving Time-­‐consuming Effortless Difficult Meaningful Trivial Understandable Incomprehensible Empowering Patronizing Mo=va=ng Discouraging Usable Unusable Enthusias=c Apathe=c Novel Expected Useful Useless Essen=al Unnecessary Op=mis=c Pessimis=c Valuable Not Valuable
  • 21.
  • 22. Reliable Accessible Appealing Confusing Comfortable Organized Professional Busy Confident Straight Forward Approachable Complex Effec=ve Understandable Efficient Dull Friendly Easy to Use Flexible Hard to Use Invi=ng Clear Helpful Impersonal Time-­‐saving Convenient Overwhelming Trustworthy Clean Boring Useful Familiar Frustra=ng Simplis=c In=mida=ng Valuable Stressful Usable Time-­‐consuming Customers Customers & Non-­‐Customers Non-­‐Customers
  • 23. 68 67 62 42 20 22 17 31 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Exis1ng Design A Design B Design C Count Number of Words Posi=ve Nega=ve
  • 24. Exis1ng Design A Design B Design C Appealing Appealing Appealing Appealing Clean Clean Clean Clean Efficient Efficient Efficient Efficient Engaging Engaging Engaging Intui=ve Professional Professional Professional Useful Useful Useful Useful Total 9 20 16 9
  • 25. Product Reac,on Dyads Rate on a 5-­‐point scale from Posi,ve – Nega,ve word pairs AJrac=ve ¤ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ UnaJrac=ve Calm ¢ ¤ ¢ ¢ ¢ Busy Clean ¢ ¤ ¢ ¢ ¢ CluJered Clear ¤ ¢ ¢ ¢ ¢ Confusing Comprehensive ¢ ¢ ¢ ¤ ¢ Incomplete
  • 26. -­‐3.5 -­‐2.5 -­‐1.5 -­‐0.5 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 Discouraging Unrefined Useless Complex Irrelevant Boring Expected Unprofessional Mo=va=ng Sophis=cated Useful Simple Relevant Interes=ng Novel Professional
  • 28. LEM Tool (Susa Group)
  • 29. Open-­‐Ended Ques,oning Sentence Comple,on Product Reac,on Cards Product Reac,on Dyads Photo Selec,on LEM Tool
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 34. Pre-­‐Usability Interview • How do you reconcile invoices today…? • Who needs to approve these and why…? • Where do you track which claims have been processed…? • When a new pa,ent arrives, what do you do?
  • 35. During Usability Tes,ng Watch for comments about usefulness • “Wow. This would really make it easier to reorder the same things.” • “I don’t like this. It would take me too long to do this part.” Watch for neutral reac,ons • “Eh. This is OK.” • Probe: “How would this help, or not help, you do your job?”
  • 36. Post-­‐Usability Interview Show screens again and ask: • “How would this work for you in your job?” • “What about this works for you? What doesn’t work?”
  • 37. TESTING METHODS Desirability Tes,ng: • Open-­‐Ended Ques,oning • Sentence Comple,on • Product Reac,on Cards • Product Reac,on Dyads • LEM Tool Usefulness Tes,ng: • Pre & Post-­‐Interview Ques,ons • Listening & Asking Probing Ques,ons
  • 38. Thank You! Susan Mercer smercer@madpow.com @susanamercer