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Geospatial Analysis for SB375 Planning
                                Three main areas:
  1.       Optimize new housing mix to reduce vehicle miles
           traveled (VMT)
  2.       Identify (and if possible rank*) suitable sites for transit-
           oriented development (TOD)
  3.       Identify (and if possible rank*) potential mass transit
           capital projects and/or service modifications
  * Possible ranking meant to demonstrate a range of potential scenarios based
           on different value streams


                     All three are best performed in GIS


                     Cal Poly Pomona
C G    I     S R     Center for Geographic Information Science Research
Criteria for New Housing

•     Determine optimal unit type mix (SFR vs. multi, TOD vs.
      non-TOD multi, tenure mix, affordability) given new
      housing allocations, CEQA breaks and local needs

•     Select sites for optimal mix if available or else adjust mix
      to that which is optimal given the geography of available
      sites




                Cal Poly Pomona
C G   I   S R   Center for Geographic Information Science Research
Criteria for TOD Analysis
  • Geography of existing mass transit

  • Potential geographies of new mass transit under various
    scenarios

  • Specifications for suitable parcels, and availability
    (subject to zoning variances if necessary)

  • Demand for multifamily housing

  • Economic feasibility of potential TOD developments
    (including benefits of CEQA breaks)


                Cal Poly Pomona
C G   I   S R   Center for Geographic Information Science Research
Criteria for Transit
           Planning Under SB375
  • Similar to ordinary criteria for optimal service, except

  • Consider service increases and/or modifications that
    would be optimal under various scenarios of new TODs
    and various increased transit funding scenarios




                Cal Poly Pomona
C G   I   S R   Center for Geographic Information Science Research
TODs are Key
      Note that each of the three analyses are driven
      by TOD decisions:

      •   How many TOD units to develop?
      •   What size TOD developments?
      •   What use mixes (housing, retail, office…)
      •   What specific parcels to target?
      •   Once these decisions are made, the parameters
          for the other decisions shift accordingly



                Cal Poly Pomona
C G   I   S R   Center for Geographic Information Science Research
Housing                                            Housing
                                 TOD Plan                      Mix
          Allocation




                                   New                        New Housing
      Existing                    Transit                     Site Selection
       Transit                     Plan                            Plan




                 Cal Poly Pomona
C G   I    S R   Center for Geographic Information Science Research
Data Requirements
• Geospatial Data:                           Other Data:
• Existing housing                           • Housing allocation
• Existing transit                           • VMT reduction targets
• Parcel data w/ availability                • Housing mix preferences
• Zoning entitlements                        • Strategic decisions re:
• Geodemography of home &                      TOD and transit network
  work       commutes                          development
• Geography of services
  (shopping etc.)



                Cal Poly Pomona
C G   I   S R   Center for Geographic Information Science Research
Scale of Analysis
  • MPOs are charged with developing SB375 compliance
    plans called sustainable communities strategies (STS),
    but

  • MPOs are answerable to their constituent local
    governments

  • Local governments should consider doing their own
    SB375 planning so as to better lobby their MPOs for the
    plans they like best


                Cal Poly Pomona
C G   I   S R   Center for Geographic Information Science Research
Planned Methods and Tools for
     Strategic SB375 Planning
 • The SB375 team at Cal Poly Pomona is
   proposing to develop methods and tools with
   support from the LTC during 2009-2010
 • Methods = An analytic protocol specifying
   models, threshold ranges and processes for the
   analysis tasks
 • Information = A Clearinghouse offering relevant
   data in standardized formats and other useful
   utilities
 • Tools = A largely automated set of GIS routines
   to implement the protocol and help local
   governments with SB375 planning
                Cal Poly Pomona
C G   I   S R   Center for Geographic Information Science Research

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LTC, Annual Forum,Greener California: Impacts of Senate Bill 375 and Winning Strategies for Southern California, 05/22/2009, Mike Reibel

  • 1. Geospatial Analysis for SB375 Planning Three main areas: 1. Optimize new housing mix to reduce vehicle miles traveled (VMT) 2. Identify (and if possible rank*) suitable sites for transit- oriented development (TOD) 3. Identify (and if possible rank*) potential mass transit capital projects and/or service modifications * Possible ranking meant to demonstrate a range of potential scenarios based on different value streams All three are best performed in GIS Cal Poly Pomona C G I S R Center for Geographic Information Science Research
  • 2. Criteria for New Housing • Determine optimal unit type mix (SFR vs. multi, TOD vs. non-TOD multi, tenure mix, affordability) given new housing allocations, CEQA breaks and local needs • Select sites for optimal mix if available or else adjust mix to that which is optimal given the geography of available sites Cal Poly Pomona C G I S R Center for Geographic Information Science Research
  • 3. Criteria for TOD Analysis • Geography of existing mass transit • Potential geographies of new mass transit under various scenarios • Specifications for suitable parcels, and availability (subject to zoning variances if necessary) • Demand for multifamily housing • Economic feasibility of potential TOD developments (including benefits of CEQA breaks) Cal Poly Pomona C G I S R Center for Geographic Information Science Research
  • 4. Criteria for Transit Planning Under SB375 • Similar to ordinary criteria for optimal service, except • Consider service increases and/or modifications that would be optimal under various scenarios of new TODs and various increased transit funding scenarios Cal Poly Pomona C G I S R Center for Geographic Information Science Research
  • 5. TODs are Key Note that each of the three analyses are driven by TOD decisions: • How many TOD units to develop? • What size TOD developments? • What use mixes (housing, retail, office…) • What specific parcels to target? • Once these decisions are made, the parameters for the other decisions shift accordingly Cal Poly Pomona C G I S R Center for Geographic Information Science Research
  • 6. Housing Housing TOD Plan Mix Allocation New New Housing Existing Transit Site Selection Transit Plan Plan Cal Poly Pomona C G I S R Center for Geographic Information Science Research
  • 7. Data Requirements • Geospatial Data: Other Data: • Existing housing • Housing allocation • Existing transit • VMT reduction targets • Parcel data w/ availability • Housing mix preferences • Zoning entitlements • Strategic decisions re: • Geodemography of home & TOD and transit network work commutes development • Geography of services (shopping etc.) Cal Poly Pomona C G I S R Center for Geographic Information Science Research
  • 8. Scale of Analysis • MPOs are charged with developing SB375 compliance plans called sustainable communities strategies (STS), but • MPOs are answerable to their constituent local governments • Local governments should consider doing their own SB375 planning so as to better lobby their MPOs for the plans they like best Cal Poly Pomona C G I S R Center for Geographic Information Science Research
  • 9. Planned Methods and Tools for Strategic SB375 Planning • The SB375 team at Cal Poly Pomona is proposing to develop methods and tools with support from the LTC during 2009-2010 • Methods = An analytic protocol specifying models, threshold ranges and processes for the analysis tasks • Information = A Clearinghouse offering relevant data in standardized formats and other useful utilities • Tools = A largely automated set of GIS routines to implement the protocol and help local governments with SB375 planning Cal Poly Pomona C G I S R Center for Geographic Information Science Research