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The Great Manmade 
River Project 
1
A little history 
 1953 : Drilling to find petroleum resources 
 water resources 
 Important problem of supplying water in Lybia 
 Solution that seems to afford more water than any 
other (pipelines from South Europe to Tripoli, 
desalination, transportation by ships) 
2
Issue 
3
Aim of the project 
http://peakwater.org/tag/great-man-made-river/ 
4
Beginning of the project 
 October 1983: an extraordinary Congress session 
decided to fund and execute the Great Man-Made 
River Project. 
http://theorbo1.wordpress.com/2013/02/13/the-great-man-made-river/ 
5
Distribution network 
6 
700 km 
1732 km 
1926 km
Pipe production and logistics 
7,5-meter-length pipes 
 Two pipe manufacturing plants 
 Sarir plant : 3 lines  120 pipes/day 
 Prega plant : 2 lines  80 pipes/day 
7 
 Haul roads for transportation 
 Phase I : 1,600 km 
 Phase II : 2,155 km
Technical Aspects 
MORTAR COATING STEEL PRE-STRESSING WIRE 
 Large pipe, many kilometers 
OUTER CONCRETE CORE 
STEEL LINER 
INNER CONCRETE 
CORE 
PIPE MAKE-UP 
Length of Pipe = 7.52 meters 
Pipe Diameters 1.6-4.0 
meters 
Weight of Pipe = 75-83 tonnes 
Pressure Rates 6-26 bar 
17-18 km of prestressed Wire 
12-16 tonnes of Cement 
8
Technical Aspects 
9
Some figures 
 Almost 600,000 pipes 
10 
 30 billion project
Some figures 
 Enough cement to construct a road Tripoli Bangcok 
11
Thank for your attention 
lisa.fumat(AT)etu.emse.fr 
12

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The Great Manmade River Project

  • 1. The Great Manmade River Project 1
  • 2. A little history  1953 : Drilling to find petroleum resources  water resources  Important problem of supplying water in Lybia  Solution that seems to afford more water than any other (pipelines from South Europe to Tripoli, desalination, transportation by ships) 2
  • 4. Aim of the project http://peakwater.org/tag/great-man-made-river/ 4
  • 5. Beginning of the project  October 1983: an extraordinary Congress session decided to fund and execute the Great Man-Made River Project. http://theorbo1.wordpress.com/2013/02/13/the-great-man-made-river/ 5
  • 6. Distribution network 6 700 km 1732 km 1926 km
  • 7. Pipe production and logistics 7,5-meter-length pipes  Two pipe manufacturing plants  Sarir plant : 3 lines  120 pipes/day  Prega plant : 2 lines  80 pipes/day 7  Haul roads for transportation  Phase I : 1,600 km  Phase II : 2,155 km
  • 8. Technical Aspects MORTAR COATING STEEL PRE-STRESSING WIRE  Large pipe, many kilometers OUTER CONCRETE CORE STEEL LINER INNER CONCRETE CORE PIPE MAKE-UP Length of Pipe = 7.52 meters Pipe Diameters 1.6-4.0 meters Weight of Pipe = 75-83 tonnes Pressure Rates 6-26 bar 17-18 km of prestressed Wire 12-16 tonnes of Cement 8
  • 10. Some figures  Almost 600,000 pipes 10  30 billion project
  • 11. Some figures  Enough cement to construct a road Tripoli Bangcok 11
  • 12. Thank for your attention lisa.fumat(AT)etu.emse.fr 12

Notas do Editor

  1. 2. 2,3 % of surface water, 2% water treatment and desalination 3. Per one lybian dinar : 1 cube meter or less for pipeline from South Europe to Tripoli, desalination, transportation by ships 9 cube meters for the great manmade project
  2. Aim of Gadafi = provide fresh water to Lybians and Lybia autosufficient for food -> agriculture
  3. Principally to develop agriculture and help the country becoming self sufficient 70 % of the water 130 000 hectares in the north