SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 22
Presented By :
KESHAV KUMAR SINGH
Y19266023
Department of Chemistry
Dr. HariSingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University)
Sagar, M.P.
PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF VISION
AGENDA :
Eyes And Its components
Types of cells and how they work
Vision in dim light
Vision in coloured light
Coloured blindness
Night blindness
Rods ( Dim Vision)
High sensitivity
Low resolution
Black and white vision
Can see only in shades of grey
Found at the periphery of retina
Rod cell
CONES (COLOUR VISION)
High resolution
Lower sensitivity
Center of retina
Color Blindness
Missing or defective pigment proteins for
certain cone cells types
Types of color blindness :
Achromatopsia black and white vision
Dichromacy two functioning cone types
Anomalous trichomacy shifted cone absorbtion
Non genetic causes
Disease, accidents, medication
Night Blindness ( Nyctalopia )
The most common cause of Nyctalopia is
retinitis pigmentosa, a disorder in which the rod
cells in retina gradually loose their ability to
respond to the light.
Patients suffering from this genetic condition
have progressive nyctalopia and eventually their
day time vision may also be affected .
THANK YOU

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Mais procurados

Phototransduction & Visual Pathway Mmp March 10
Phototransduction & Visual Pathway  Mmp  March 10Phototransduction & Visual Pathway  Mmp  March 10
Phototransduction & Visual Pathway Mmp March 10
Anan
 

Mais procurados (20)

Photoreceptors
PhotoreceptorsPhotoreceptors
Photoreceptors
 
Chemistry of vision
Chemistry of visionChemistry of vision
Chemistry of vision
 
Colour vision
Colour visionColour vision
Colour vision
 
Colour vision
Colour visionColour vision
Colour vision
 
Physiology of colour vision
Physiology of colour visionPhysiology of colour vision
Physiology of colour vision
 
Visual cortex
Visual cortexVisual cortex
Visual cortex
 
Neural functions of retina
Neural functions of retinaNeural functions of retina
Neural functions of retina
 
Color vision and physiological processes
Color vision and physiological processesColor vision and physiological processes
Color vision and physiological processes
 
Rhodopsin cycle
Rhodopsin cycle Rhodopsin cycle
Rhodopsin cycle
 
Phototransduction & Visual Pathway Mmp March 10
Phototransduction & Visual Pathway  Mmp  March 10Phototransduction & Visual Pathway  Mmp  March 10
Phototransduction & Visual Pathway Mmp March 10
 
Physiology of visual cycle
Physiology of visual cyclePhysiology of visual cycle
Physiology of visual cycle
 
Retina physiology
Retina physiologyRetina physiology
Retina physiology
 
Eye physiology from guyton and halls physiology Part 4
Eye physiology from guyton and halls physiology Part 4Eye physiology from guyton and halls physiology Part 4
Eye physiology from guyton and halls physiology Part 4
 
Electrophysiology
ElectrophysiologyElectrophysiology
Electrophysiology
 
Eye
EyeEye
Eye
 
Physiology of vision
Physiology of visionPhysiology of vision
Physiology of vision
 
Photometry by Dr. Anurag Yadav
Photometry by Dr. Anurag YadavPhotometry by Dr. Anurag Yadav
Photometry by Dr. Anurag Yadav
 
Color vision : introduction, classification, causes
Color vision : introduction, classification, causesColor vision : introduction, classification, causes
Color vision : introduction, classification, causes
 
Reduced eye
Reduced eyeReduced eye
Reduced eye
 
Human Eye
Human EyeHuman Eye
Human Eye
 

Semelhante a Photochemistry of vision

Nyctalopia & retinitis pigmentosa
Nyctalopia  &  retinitis pigmentosaNyctalopia  &  retinitis pigmentosa
Nyctalopia & retinitis pigmentosa
Samuel Ponraj
 
Optic neuritis treatment trial
Optic neuritis treatment trialOptic neuritis treatment trial
Optic neuritis treatment trial
Vinitkumar MJ
 
Dr Giridhar on RO - Ray of Hope?
Dr Giridhar on RO - Ray of Hope?Dr Giridhar on RO - Ray of Hope?
Dr Giridhar on RO - Ray of Hope?
retinaindia
 

Semelhante a Photochemistry of vision (20)

Corneal dystrophy
Corneal dystrophy Corneal dystrophy
Corneal dystrophy
 
Optic neuritis
Optic neuritisOptic neuritis
Optic neuritis
 
Nyctalopia & retinitis pigmentosa
Nyctalopia  &  retinitis pigmentosaNyctalopia  &  retinitis pigmentosa
Nyctalopia & retinitis pigmentosa
 
Optic neuritis treatment trial
Optic neuritis treatment trialOptic neuritis treatment trial
Optic neuritis treatment trial
 
Visual Symptomology from Optometrist Point of View
Visual Symptomology from Optometrist Point of ViewVisual Symptomology from Optometrist Point of View
Visual Symptomology from Optometrist Point of View
 
Geriatric ophthalmology
Geriatric ophthalmologyGeriatric ophthalmology
Geriatric ophthalmology
 
Optic atrophy and low vision
Optic atrophy and low visionOptic atrophy and low vision
Optic atrophy and low vision
 
3. visual acuity
3. visual acuity3. visual acuity
3. visual acuity
 
Pathological conditions.pdf
Pathological conditions.pdfPathological conditions.pdf
Pathological conditions.pdf
 
Optic neuritis.Neuroophthalmology, Teaching Slides, Dr M D Mohire, Kolhapur, ...
Optic neuritis.Neuroophthalmology, Teaching Slides, Dr M D Mohire, Kolhapur, ...Optic neuritis.Neuroophthalmology, Teaching Slides, Dr M D Mohire, Kolhapur, ...
Optic neuritis.Neuroophthalmology, Teaching Slides, Dr M D Mohire, Kolhapur, ...
 
Retinitis Pigmetosa_Xerophthalmia_Dr. Pradeep Bastola.pptx
Retinitis Pigmetosa_Xerophthalmia_Dr. Pradeep Bastola.pptxRetinitis Pigmetosa_Xerophthalmia_Dr. Pradeep Bastola.pptx
Retinitis Pigmetosa_Xerophthalmia_Dr. Pradeep Bastola.pptx
 
Retinal dystrophy
Retinal dystrophyRetinal dystrophy
Retinal dystrophy
 
Cataract
Cataract Cataract
Cataract
 
Macular Function Tests
Macular Function TestsMacular Function Tests
Macular Function Tests
 
Relation between teeth and eye.pptx
Relation between teeth and eye.pptxRelation between teeth and eye.pptx
Relation between teeth and eye.pptx
 
Dr Giridhar on RO - Ray of Hope?
Dr Giridhar on RO - Ray of Hope?Dr Giridhar on RO - Ray of Hope?
Dr Giridhar on RO - Ray of Hope?
 
Abnormalities of pupil
Abnormalities of pupilAbnormalities of pupil
Abnormalities of pupil
 
Posterior uveitis of unknown cause white spot syndromes
Posterior uveitis of unknown cause white spot syndromesPosterior uveitis of unknown cause white spot syndromes
Posterior uveitis of unknown cause white spot syndromes
 
Unilateral Optic disc swelling
Unilateral Optic disc swellingUnilateral Optic disc swelling
Unilateral Optic disc swelling
 
Retinitis Pigmentosa
Retinitis PigmentosaRetinitis Pigmentosa
Retinitis Pigmentosa
 

Mais de Keshav Singh

Mais de Keshav Singh (11)

Photo fries rearrangement & Barton reaction
Photo fries rearrangement & Barton reactionPhoto fries rearrangement & Barton reaction
Photo fries rearrangement & Barton reaction
 
Photochemical formation of smog
Photochemical formation of smogPhotochemical formation of smog
Photochemical formation of smog
 
Photo degradation & photo stabilization of polymers
Photo degradation & photo stabilization of polymersPhoto degradation & photo stabilization of polymers
Photo degradation & photo stabilization of polymers
 
Molecular asymmetry and prochirality
Molecular asymmetry and prochiralityMolecular asymmetry and prochirality
Molecular asymmetry and prochirality
 
Immobilization of enzyme and its applications
Immobilization of enzyme and its applicationsImmobilization of enzyme and its applications
Immobilization of enzyme and its applications
 
Enzymes the biological catalysts of life
Enzymes the biological catalysts of lifeEnzymes the biological catalysts of life
Enzymes the biological catalysts of life
 
Crown ethers
Crown ethersCrown ethers
Crown ethers
 
Basis of photochemistry
Basis of photochemistryBasis of photochemistry
Basis of photochemistry
 
PURIFICATION AND TREATMENT OF WATER
PURIFICATION AND TREATMENT OF WATERPURIFICATION AND TREATMENT OF WATER
PURIFICATION AND TREATMENT OF WATER
 
Katsuki Sharpless Asymmetric Epoxidation and its Synthetic Applications
Katsuki Sharpless Asymmetric Epoxidation and its Synthetic ApplicationsKatsuki Sharpless Asymmetric Epoxidation and its Synthetic Applications
Katsuki Sharpless Asymmetric Epoxidation and its Synthetic Applications
 
Chemical Shift & Factors Affecting Chemical Shift
Chemical Shift & Factors Affecting Chemical ShiftChemical Shift & Factors Affecting Chemical Shift
Chemical Shift & Factors Affecting Chemical Shift
 

Último

Labelling Requirements and Label Claims for Dietary Supplements and Recommend...
Labelling Requirements and Label Claims for Dietary Supplements and Recommend...Labelling Requirements and Label Claims for Dietary Supplements and Recommend...
Labelling Requirements and Label Claims for Dietary Supplements and Recommend...
Lokesh Kothari
 
Pests of mustard_Identification_Management_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of mustard_Identification_Management_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of mustard_Identification_Management_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of mustard_Identification_Management_Dr.UPR.pdf
PirithiRaju
 
Biopesticide (2).pptx .This slides helps to know the different types of biop...
Biopesticide (2).pptx  .This slides helps to know the different types of biop...Biopesticide (2).pptx  .This slides helps to know the different types of biop...
Biopesticide (2).pptx .This slides helps to know the different types of biop...
RohitNehra6
 
Presentation Vikram Lander by Vedansh Gupta.pptx
Presentation Vikram Lander by Vedansh Gupta.pptxPresentation Vikram Lander by Vedansh Gupta.pptx
Presentation Vikram Lander by Vedansh Gupta.pptx
gindu3009
 
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
PirithiRaju
 

Último (20)

❤Jammu Kashmir Call Girls 8617697112 Personal Whatsapp Number 💦✅.
❤Jammu Kashmir Call Girls 8617697112 Personal Whatsapp Number 💦✅.❤Jammu Kashmir Call Girls 8617697112 Personal Whatsapp Number 💦✅.
❤Jammu Kashmir Call Girls 8617697112 Personal Whatsapp Number 💦✅.
 
Labelling Requirements and Label Claims for Dietary Supplements and Recommend...
Labelling Requirements and Label Claims for Dietary Supplements and Recommend...Labelling Requirements and Label Claims for Dietary Supplements and Recommend...
Labelling Requirements and Label Claims for Dietary Supplements and Recommend...
 
Spermiogenesis or Spermateleosis or metamorphosis of spermatid
Spermiogenesis or Spermateleosis or metamorphosis of spermatidSpermiogenesis or Spermateleosis or metamorphosis of spermatid
Spermiogenesis or Spermateleosis or metamorphosis of spermatid
 
fundamental of entomology all in one topics of entomology
fundamental of entomology all in one topics of entomologyfundamental of entomology all in one topics of entomology
fundamental of entomology all in one topics of entomology
 
Recombinant DNA technology (Immunological screening)
Recombinant DNA technology (Immunological screening)Recombinant DNA technology (Immunological screening)
Recombinant DNA technology (Immunological screening)
 
Pests of mustard_Identification_Management_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of mustard_Identification_Management_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of mustard_Identification_Management_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of mustard_Identification_Management_Dr.UPR.pdf
 
Natural Polymer Based Nanomaterials
Natural Polymer Based NanomaterialsNatural Polymer Based Nanomaterials
Natural Polymer Based Nanomaterials
 
PossibleEoarcheanRecordsoftheGeomagneticFieldPreservedintheIsuaSupracrustalBe...
PossibleEoarcheanRecordsoftheGeomagneticFieldPreservedintheIsuaSupracrustalBe...PossibleEoarcheanRecordsoftheGeomagneticFieldPreservedintheIsuaSupracrustalBe...
PossibleEoarcheanRecordsoftheGeomagneticFieldPreservedintheIsuaSupracrustalBe...
 
Nanoparticles synthesis and characterization​ ​
Nanoparticles synthesis and characterization​  ​Nanoparticles synthesis and characterization​  ​
Nanoparticles synthesis and characterization​ ​
 
Botany 4th semester file By Sumit Kumar yadav.pdf
Botany 4th semester file By Sumit Kumar yadav.pdfBotany 4th semester file By Sumit Kumar yadav.pdf
Botany 4th semester file By Sumit Kumar yadav.pdf
 
9654467111 Call Girls In Raj Nagar Delhi Short 1500 Night 6000
9654467111 Call Girls In Raj Nagar Delhi Short 1500 Night 60009654467111 Call Girls In Raj Nagar Delhi Short 1500 Night 6000
9654467111 Call Girls In Raj Nagar Delhi Short 1500 Night 6000
 
Biopesticide (2).pptx .This slides helps to know the different types of biop...
Biopesticide (2).pptx  .This slides helps to know the different types of biop...Biopesticide (2).pptx  .This slides helps to know the different types of biop...
Biopesticide (2).pptx .This slides helps to know the different types of biop...
 
Stunning ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Panchshil Enclave Delhi NCR
Stunning ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Panchshil Enclave Delhi NCRStunning ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Panchshil Enclave Delhi NCR
Stunning ➥8448380779▻ Call Girls In Panchshil Enclave Delhi NCR
 
Biological Classification BioHack (3).pdf
Biological Classification BioHack (3).pdfBiological Classification BioHack (3).pdf
Biological Classification BioHack (3).pdf
 
CELL -Structural and Functional unit of life.pdf
CELL -Structural and Functional unit of life.pdfCELL -Structural and Functional unit of life.pdf
CELL -Structural and Functional unit of life.pdf
 
All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office U.S. Department of Defense (U) Case: “Eg...
All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office U.S. Department of Defense (U) Case: “Eg...All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office U.S. Department of Defense (U) Case: “Eg...
All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office U.S. Department of Defense (U) Case: “Eg...
 
Green chemistry and Sustainable development.pptx
Green chemistry  and Sustainable development.pptxGreen chemistry  and Sustainable development.pptx
Green chemistry and Sustainable development.pptx
 
Presentation Vikram Lander by Vedansh Gupta.pptx
Presentation Vikram Lander by Vedansh Gupta.pptxPresentation Vikram Lander by Vedansh Gupta.pptx
Presentation Vikram Lander by Vedansh Gupta.pptx
 
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdfPests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
Pests of cotton_Borer_Pests_Binomics_Dr.UPR.pdf
 
Pulmonary drug delivery system M.pharm -2nd sem P'ceutics
Pulmonary drug delivery system M.pharm -2nd sem P'ceuticsPulmonary drug delivery system M.pharm -2nd sem P'ceutics
Pulmonary drug delivery system M.pharm -2nd sem P'ceutics
 

Photochemistry of vision

  • 1. Presented By : KESHAV KUMAR SINGH Y19266023 Department of Chemistry Dr. HariSingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University) Sagar, M.P. PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF VISION
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. AGENDA : Eyes And Its components Types of cells and how they work Vision in dim light Vision in coloured light Coloured blindness Night blindness
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. Rods ( Dim Vision) High sensitivity Low resolution Black and white vision Can see only in shades of grey Found at the periphery of retina Rod cell
  • 9. CONES (COLOUR VISION) High resolution Lower sensitivity Center of retina
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. Color Blindness Missing or defective pigment proteins for certain cone cells types Types of color blindness : Achromatopsia black and white vision Dichromacy two functioning cone types Anomalous trichomacy shifted cone absorbtion Non genetic causes Disease, accidents, medication
  • 19.
  • 20. Night Blindness ( Nyctalopia ) The most common cause of Nyctalopia is retinitis pigmentosa, a disorder in which the rod cells in retina gradually loose their ability to respond to the light. Patients suffering from this genetic condition have progressive nyctalopia and eventually their day time vision may also be affected .
  • 21.