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Presented By :
KESHAV KUMAR SINGH
Y19266023
Department of Chemistry
Dr. HariSingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University)
Sagar, M.P.
PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF VISION
AGENDA :
Eyes And Its components
Types of cells and how they work
Vision in dim light
Vision in coloured light
Coloured blindness
Night blindness
Rods ( Dim Vision)
High sensitivity
Low resolution
Black and white vision
Can see only in shades of grey
Found at the periphery of retina
Rod cell
CONES (COLOUR VISION)
High resolution
Lower sensitivity
Center of retina
Color Blindness
Missing or defective pigment proteins for
certain cone cells types
Types of color blindness :
Achromatopsia black and white vision
Dichromacy two functioning cone types
Anomalous trichomacy shifted cone absorbtion
Non genetic causes
Disease, accidents, medication
Night Blindness ( Nyctalopia )
The most common cause of Nyctalopia is
retinitis pigmentosa, a disorder in which the rod
cells in retina gradually loose their ability to
respond to the light.
Patients suffering from this genetic condition
have progressive nyctalopia and eventually their
day time vision may also be affected .
THANK YOU

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Photochemistry of vision

  • 1. Presented By : KESHAV KUMAR SINGH Y19266023 Department of Chemistry Dr. HariSingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University) Sagar, M.P. PHOTOCHEMISTRY OF VISION
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. AGENDA : Eyes And Its components Types of cells and how they work Vision in dim light Vision in coloured light Coloured blindness Night blindness
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. Rods ( Dim Vision) High sensitivity Low resolution Black and white vision Can see only in shades of grey Found at the periphery of retina Rod cell
  • 9. CONES (COLOUR VISION) High resolution Lower sensitivity Center of retina
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. Color Blindness Missing or defective pigment proteins for certain cone cells types Types of color blindness : Achromatopsia black and white vision Dichromacy two functioning cone types Anomalous trichomacy shifted cone absorbtion Non genetic causes Disease, accidents, medication
  • 19.
  • 20. Night Blindness ( Nyctalopia ) The most common cause of Nyctalopia is retinitis pigmentosa, a disorder in which the rod cells in retina gradually loose their ability to respond to the light. Patients suffering from this genetic condition have progressive nyctalopia and eventually their day time vision may also be affected .
  • 21.