2. Sexual Response Cycle
1. Excitement (Desire and arousal)
2. Plateau
3. Orgasm
4. Resolution
3. What is sexual dysfunction?
Any problem that occurs during any
phase of sexual response cycle
It prevents the individual or couple
from the sexual activity
4. Dysfunction can be common!
It can affect any gender at any age
It is more common in ages 40-65
because of decline due to aging
43% of women have reported some kind
of dysfunction
31% of men have reported it
5. Types
Desire disorders
Lack of sexual desire or interest in sex
Arousal disorders
Inability to become physically aroused or
excited during sexual activity
Orgasm disorders
Delay or absence of orgasm or climax
Pain disorders
Pain during intercourse
6. Symptoms for men
Inability to achieve or maintain an erection
Example: erectile dysfunction
Absent or delayed ejaculation despite sexual
stimulation
Inability to control timing of ejaculation
Example: premature ejaculation
Lack of interest or desire for sex
Pain with intercourse
Inability to become aroused
7. Symptoms in women
Lack of interest or desire for sex
Example: low libido
Inability to achieve orgasm
Lack of vaginal lubrication before or during
intercourse
Inability to relax vaginal muscles enough to
allow intercourse
Pain with intercourse
Inability to become aroused
8. Causes
Physical
Diabetes
Heart and vascular disease
Chronic diseases
Psychological
Stress
Anxiety
Past or present relationship issues
9. Treatment
Medication
Hormone shots, pills, or creams
Viagra
Mechanical aids
Penile implants, dilators
Sex therapy
Behavioral treatments
Avoid smoking, drinking, or drug use
Psychotherapy
Manage stress, anxiety, and concerns
Education and communication
About sex and sexual behaivors
Create an open dialogue