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Subject: PHARMACEUTICAL
ENGINEERING-Theory
Course code:BP304T
Introduction, principle and
classification of distillation
equipments
PREPARED BY: KASHISH WILSON
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR,
MM COLLEGE OF PHARMACY,
MM(DU) MULLANA,
, AMBALA
Contents:
 Introduction & basic principles and methodology of
1. Simple distillation
2. Flash distillation
3. Factional distillation
4. Distillation under reduced pressure
5. Steam distillation
6. Molecular distillation
Introduction
 Distillation is a process in which a liquid or vapour mixture of two
or more substances is separated into its component fractions of
desired purity, by the application and removal of heat.
 Principle:
Separation of components from a liquid mixture via distillation
depends on the differences in boiling points of the individual
components. And also depends on the vapour pressure characteristics
of liquid mixtures.
Classification:
1. Simple distillation
2. Flash distillation
3. Factional distillation
4. Distillation under reduced pressure
5. Steam distillation
6. Molecular distillation
Thank You

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INtroduction to distillation.pptx

  • 1. Subject: PHARMACEUTICAL ENGINEERING-Theory Course code:BP304T Introduction, principle and classification of distillation equipments PREPARED BY: KASHISH WILSON ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, MM COLLEGE OF PHARMACY, MM(DU) MULLANA, , AMBALA
  • 2. Contents:  Introduction & basic principles and methodology of 1. Simple distillation 2. Flash distillation 3. Factional distillation 4. Distillation under reduced pressure 5. Steam distillation 6. Molecular distillation
  • 3. Introduction  Distillation is a process in which a liquid or vapour mixture of two or more substances is separated into its component fractions of desired purity, by the application and removal of heat.  Principle: Separation of components from a liquid mixture via distillation depends on the differences in boiling points of the individual components. And also depends on the vapour pressure characteristics of liquid mixtures.
  • 4. Classification: 1. Simple distillation 2. Flash distillation 3. Factional distillation 4. Distillation under reduced pressure 5. Steam distillation 6. Molecular distillation