Best Practices in Business Writing and Communication by Jolynne Dziengel
1. Jolynne Dziengel
ORG 536 – Contemporary Business Writing and
Communication
Colorado State University – Global Campus
Dr. Brian Neff
March 2, 2014
2. Communication is the backbone to a
successful business. Businesses must
be able to communicate globally with
customers, employees, and suppliers.
Lets take a look at the top business
writing and communication practices!
3. Effective
Communication
• Understand how information flows
within organization
• Understand best uses of oral and
written communication
• Understand communication barriers
Different reference points
Lack of language skills
Distractions
4. Ethical
Communication
• Are you being ethical? Ask yourself
these questions:
Is the action legal?
How would the other side see the issue?
What are the alternate solutions?
Can the issue be discussed with a trusted
source?
How would you feel if your friends or family
learned of your actions?
5. Goals
of ethical communication
• Abide by the law
• Tell the truth
• Be objective
• Communicate clearly
• Use inclusive language
• Give credit where credit is due
6. Create
effective teams:
Keep groups small
Team must agree on a purpose
Team must agree on procedures
Members must be respectful of others
Members should demonstrate effective
communication techniques
• Encourage collaboration not competition
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7. Tips
for conducting successful
meetings:
• Start on time
• Only schedule necessary meetings
• Invite only necessary participants
• Participants should arrive early, be
prepared, contribute respectively and
don’t interrupt others
8. Basics
of good listening skills:
• Control external & internal distractions
• Be an active communicator/participant
• Separate facts from opinions
• Don’t interrupt others
• Ask clarifying questions
• Paraphrase information received
• Take notes to improve retention
9. Individual
qualities that show
professionalism
• Speak clearly and concisely
• Written correspondence must have
proper grammar and sentence
structure
• Be mindful of personal email names
and social networking site content
10. Understand
cultures and customs:
• High context or low context culture
• Clear policies regarding different
cultural business customs
Actions
to avoid:
• Stereotypes
• Prejudices
• Generalizations
11. Diversity
• Creates improved work teams
• Brings new ideas to the group
• Enhances problem solving
• Reduces group think
Embrace Diversity!!!
12. Oral
Communication
• Learn foreign phrases
• Use simple English and speak slowly
• Encourage and listen to feedback
• Check for comprehension
• Accept blame
• Document discussions
13. Written
Communication
• Consider local styles
• Observe titles and rank
• Short sentences and paragraphs
• Correct grammar
• Check number styles
• Match tone and style of receiving party
15. Anticipate
audience reaction
• Strive to be positive
• Always be courteous
• Never use biased language
Maintain
high ethical and legal
standards
• Protect personal information
• Know copyright laws
16. Conduct
research
• Formal research methods
Investigate sources
Conduct experiments
• Informal research methods
Surveys
Interview target audience
• Brainstorming
17. Teams
and group collaboration
• Best used for:
Large projects
Short deadlines
Expertise is needed
• Creates a better end product
Broader scope of ideas
Improved solutions/problem solving
18. Tools
for group communication
• Email
• Blogs and Wiki’s
• Discussion boards
Finalize
document
• Revise for clarity
• Design readable document
• Proofread
19. Email
• Always use the subject line
• Use proper greeting
• Short, concise and usually 1 topic
• Closing to recap message
• Include signature block
Name with contact information
Organization
20. Instant
messages/Text messages
• Confirm allowable
• Use proper grammar
• Keep message very short – limit to a
specific question or statement
Podcast, Wiki
and Blogs
• Disseminate information
• Access point for market research
21. Social
Networking
• Bonuses
Easy way to make announcements
Improve employee communication
Promote new products or services
• Draw-backs
Must be mindful of what is posted as it
reflects directly back to organization
22. Positive
Messages
• Use direct organizational style
• Focus on the news being conveyed
Negative
Messages
• Deliver with sympathetic tone
• Choose wording carefully
• State rationale
• Best received in person
23. Choosing
a communication style
• Direct communication style
Use for positive or negative messages
Use if negative message is:
Not personally damaging
Message may be overlooked
Receiver prefers direct communication
24. Choosing
a communication style
• Indirect communication style
More challenging than direct style
Best used if
Negative message is upsetting
Potential for hostile reaction
Customer relationship is threatened
New is unexpected
25. Ensure
clear communication
• Understand material, purpose and
goals
Visually
appealing
• Text stands out
• Not overly colorful
• Font between 24 and 36
• Use templates
26. Use
visual aids
• Maps
• Photographs
• Diagrams or charts
Information
availability
• Hot links to websites, charts and videos
Distribution
• Publish to internet or intranet site
27. Informal
reports
• Short reports or memos
• Describe periodic, recurring or non-
recurring events
• Used to track organizational progress
• Used in decision making
28. • Two types of informal reports
Analytical
Create through reasoning, present
conclusions and recommendations
Informational
Summaries
Activities report on regular intervals
Special needs or problems
29. Formal
Reports
• More detail than informal report
• Presented to senior leadership
• Used to respond to outside agencies
30. Proposals
are:
• Written offers for work
• Written offers for good or services
• Suggestions to solve a problem
Two
types of proposals
• Solicited proposal
• Unsolicited proposal
31. Plans
• Used to gain financial backing for a
new business venture
• Very detailed
• Indicate aspects of business operations
• Usually include:
Executive summary & mission statement
Company and product descriptions
Market analysis and financial reports