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Blockchain
Blockchain Technology
• A block chain is a continuously growing list
of records.
• The first work on a cryptographically
secured chain of block was described in 1991
by Stuart Haber and Scott Stornetta.
• Stuart Haber Scott Stornetta.
• In 1992 Bayer , Harber and Stornetta
incorporated merkle tree to design, to
improve efficiency.
• The first blockchain was conceptualized by
Satoshi Nakamoto in 2008.
• Then he implemented the core component
of
the cryptocurrency bitcoin.
• In block chain each block typically contain
a cryptographic hash of the previous block ,
a time stamp and transaction data
• It is an open ,distributed ledger that can
record transactions between two parties
efficiently in a permanent way.
• A block chain is typically managed by a
peer-to-peer network communication and
validating a new blocks.
• Blockchain technology offers a solution to
many data security issues, where data can
be uniquely authenticated in an irrefutable,
immutable, and secure manner
WORKING OF BLOCKCHAIN
TECHNOLOGY
Working of blockchain
• Blockchain is a chain of blocks that’s
contains information
• Blockchain is a decentralized ledger
• A block contains
 Data
 Hash
 Hash of previous block
DATA
• It store inside block
• It depends on the type of blockchain
HASH
• Unique
• Change will cause hash to change
HASH OF THE PREVIOUS
BLOCK
• This effectively create a chain of block
Changing a single
• Changing a single block will make all
following blocks invalid.
• So, must want to recalculate all hash values
of all following blocks.
• To make your block chain valid.
• proof of work: verify and which satisfies
certain requirements.
Peer to peer network
• Using central entity to manage the chain
blockchains uses a peer to peer network
everyone allow to join in
• Someone join this network he get full copy
of blockchain it used to verify
Someone create a new block
• It send to everyone in network.
• The node verify the block and add to block
chain
• They agree about which block is valid.
BITCOIN VS BLOCKCHAIN
BITCOIN
• Bit coin uses blockchain
• It sits on top of block chain
• We don’t want to think about currency
• Limited amount of bitcoin
• Way to get out of bitcoin is to mine it .
• Bitcoin starting to be mare popular at a
cryptocurrency
• Transactional value gets reduced
Blockchain
• Bitcoin actually uses Blockchain
• If you are sending a piece of information or
money from a to b
• A send to it’s bank and bank transfer to
their bank and then give to them.
Pros
• Disintermediation
• Faster transformation
• Empowered Users
• Lower Transaction costs
• Process integrity
Cons
• Performance
• Signature verification
• Redundancy
Blockchain, working [blockchain vs bitcoin] pros and cons

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Blockchain, working [blockchain vs bitcoin] pros and cons

  • 2. Blockchain Technology • A block chain is a continuously growing list of records. • The first work on a cryptographically secured chain of block was described in 1991 by Stuart Haber and Scott Stornetta.
  • 3. • Stuart Haber Scott Stornetta.
  • 4. • In 1992 Bayer , Harber and Stornetta incorporated merkle tree to design, to improve efficiency.
  • 5. • The first blockchain was conceptualized by Satoshi Nakamoto in 2008. • Then he implemented the core component of the cryptocurrency bitcoin.
  • 6. • In block chain each block typically contain a cryptographic hash of the previous block , a time stamp and transaction data
  • 7. • It is an open ,distributed ledger that can record transactions between two parties efficiently in a permanent way. • A block chain is typically managed by a peer-to-peer network communication and validating a new blocks. • Blockchain technology offers a solution to many data security issues, where data can be uniquely authenticated in an irrefutable, immutable, and secure manner
  • 9. Working of blockchain • Blockchain is a chain of blocks that’s contains information • Blockchain is a decentralized ledger • A block contains  Data  Hash  Hash of previous block
  • 10.
  • 11. DATA • It store inside block • It depends on the type of blockchain
  • 12. HASH • Unique • Change will cause hash to change
  • 13. HASH OF THE PREVIOUS BLOCK • This effectively create a chain of block
  • 14.
  • 15. Changing a single • Changing a single block will make all following blocks invalid. • So, must want to recalculate all hash values of all following blocks. • To make your block chain valid. • proof of work: verify and which satisfies certain requirements.
  • 16.
  • 17. Peer to peer network • Using central entity to manage the chain blockchains uses a peer to peer network everyone allow to join in • Someone join this network he get full copy of blockchain it used to verify
  • 18. Someone create a new block • It send to everyone in network. • The node verify the block and add to block chain • They agree about which block is valid.
  • 19.
  • 21. BITCOIN • Bit coin uses blockchain • It sits on top of block chain • We don’t want to think about currency • Limited amount of bitcoin
  • 22. • Way to get out of bitcoin is to mine it . • Bitcoin starting to be mare popular at a cryptocurrency • Transactional value gets reduced
  • 23. Blockchain • Bitcoin actually uses Blockchain • If you are sending a piece of information or money from a to b • A send to it’s bank and bank transfer to their bank and then give to them.
  • 24.
  • 25. Pros • Disintermediation • Faster transformation • Empowered Users • Lower Transaction costs • Process integrity
  • 26. Cons • Performance • Signature verification • Redundancy