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Presentation

    •   Time 20min

    1) What is the book about –5-8min

    •   show You tube video- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ihXcPZ09_l4


    •

    •   give a brief summary

    •   Facts

    •   Symbolism

    •   Theme

    2) Who is the Author-3min

    •   Robert Cormier

    •   Bibliography

    •   Inspiration for book

    3) Controversy on book-3min

    •   Almost banned and why

    4) Why is it a young Adult book-3min

    •   Bildung roman
    5) Did I like it and why -3min

    •   What kind of audience would like the book

    •   Would I use this book in my class

    •   What does it teach

Questions
1) Brief summary

• Facts -
•   FULL TITLE   · The Chocolate War

•   AUTHOR    · Robert Cormier

•   TYPE OF WORK     · Novel

•   GENRE   · Young adult, Fiction

•   LANGUAGE     · English

•   TIME AND PLACE WRITTEN     · Written in 1974 in Leominster, Massachusetts

•   DATE OF FIRST PUBLICATION    · 1974

•   PUBLISHER    · Dell Laurel-Leaf

•   NARRATOR     · There is a third person narrator.

•   POINT OF VIEW    · The point of view is from a third person omniscient narrator who skips from character
    to character, revealing a number of characters' thoughts and actions.

•   SETTING   ( TIME ) · It is unclear, only to say that it is a relatively modern time period

•   SETTING   ( PLACE ) · Trinity school (an all-boys school), with a few scenes at Jerry's home.

•   PROTAGONIST     · Jerry Renault

•   MAJOR CONFLICT    · Jerry's refusal to sell chocolates at the school chocolate sale.

•   RISING ACTION   · Jerry's refusal after the first ten days and The Vigils' subsequent punishment of that
    choice.
•    CLIMAX   · The assembly at which Jerry fights Emile Janza for the chance to get back at everyone who
     has punished him for his decision not to sell the chocolates.

•    FALLING ACTION   · The ending of the boxing match and Jerry's subsequent realization that it is not worth
     it to disturb the universe.

     A)   THEMES    · Disturbing the universe; psychological warfare; the power of fear; manipulation;
          nonconformity; perversion; corruptness., http://www.gradesaver.com/the-chocolate-war/study-
          guide/major-themes/

               • Courage and Cowardice
          - "I've got guts," Jerry murmurs to himself in the opening chapter, after hitting the ground
          following a heavy tackle on the sports field. Tackled three times in succession, Jerry is
          insulted by the coach, but he leaves the field determined to make the team. This opening
          scene establishes Jerry as a character who has the courage to withstand physical pain. He
          can get up again after being knocked down and come back for more. But there is another
          pain afflicting him. In the same opening chapter we discover that his mother is dead. It is the
          painful memory...

     B)   SYMBOLISM   ·



               •   Jerry's poster

               •   the chocolates

               •    Room nineteen

2) Author –
          •    http://www.wpi.edu/Academics/Library/Archives/WAuthors/cormier/bio.html

          •    http://etd.ohiolink.edu/view.cgi/Shen%20FuYuan.pdf?osu1135277215




3)   Why was the book banned -


•    http://www.freedomforum.org/templates/document.asp?documentid=12693

•    http://www.time.com/time/specials/2007/article/0,28804,1667149_1667150_1667158,00.html
4) WHY IS IT A YOUNG ADULT BOOK/BILDUNGROMAN?
             •   BildungsRoman- the protagonist of the story is growing and changing throughout the
                 novel in
                 many ways. Many of these changes are results of conflicts, which most teens
                 face throughout their lives



             •   The Chocolate War, by Robert Cormier, the male protagonist encounter many
                 conflicts, in which most teens can relate to in everyday life. These two
                 books are examples of bildungsromans because both, Cory and Jerry change
                 throughout the novel because of their mental tests and physical abuses.
                  The male protagonist, Cory and Jerry, encounter many mental tests, which
                 affect the boy’s views on life. The most obvious test which shows this is the
                 dealing with a close one’s death

        A) COMPARED TO THE BOOKS WE READ IN CLASS

Compared to the other 3 books

Absolute true diary of a part time Indian –social acceptance, death in family, language in book, both
banned, both male characters

Alanna –Bullying,

Graceling- same stubbornness, authority



All, trying to go against the grain

    5) DID I LIKE THE BOOK
        A) YES-REALISTIC, REAL ISSUES ,ADULT ARE NOT THR HERO, RELATABLE .LEFT ME QUESTION

        B) NO- THE ENDING , WANTED ARCHIE TO GET BLACK MARBLE

AUDIECE- OLDER AUDIENCE BECAUSE OF THE SEXUAL CONTENT AND THE LANGUAGE




             Questions-
             A)Why does jerry refuse to sell the chocolates?
Experts

"My name is Jerry Renault and I'm not going to sell the chocolates," he said to the empty apartment. The word
and his voice sounded strong and noble.

Explanation for Quotation 3 >>

This statement in Chapter 26 reflects Jerry's strongest moment in the entire book. He has just gotten off the
phone with a girl he had seen at the bus stop. Even though the phone call did not go particularly well, he is
proud of the fact that he was able to summon the nerve to call her. He becomes proud of the fact that he is
resisting the chocolates, and understands and appreciates the fact that the refusal has begun to define who he
is. Unlike at the end of the book, here Jerry is cognizant and proud of disturbing the universe.

They tell you to do your thing but they don't mean it. They don't want you to do your thing, not unless it
happens to be their thing, too. It's a laugh, Goober, a fake. Don't disturb the universe, Goober, no matter what
the posters say.

Explanation for Quotation 5 >>

This quote from Chapter 38 demonstrates Jerry's real downfall. The physical beating he has suffered in the
previous chapter is brutal and horrible, but he is not truly beaten until he takes back everything he has done.
The times when he was proud of himself for being an individual and for resisting the rotten tide at the school
are now forgotten. That pride and distinction was not worth it, Jerry tells The Goober. Nothing is worth it
because people like Archie beat you down and eventually make it impossible to go against the grain. It is
believable that eventually, Jerry could have been killed simply for deciding not to sell the chocolates. The
difficulties he encounters after he decides to do his own thing are so extreme that it is understandable that
Jerry comes to this conclusion. This ending is dismal—the reader hopes for Jerry's strength and autonomy to
result in the "right" ending, or a "good" ending, but it does not. We know that the novel ends and the wrong
people win and the right people suffer, and there is no real resolution for that. The reader, along with Jerry, is
left in limbo and not in control of his or her own destiny. Jerry tries to determine his own fate but The Vigils are
so powerful that not only can they get people to perform assignments, but they can infiltrate someone's life so
much as to determine its path. Jerry, rocked and beaten out of his own universe is exhausted and beaten, and
as a demonstration of his loss accepts that he is not the master of his own universe.

Fact-




The Chocolate War
Robert Cormier


Get this SparkNote to go!




< Previous Section
Important Quotations Explained
                                                                                               Next Section >
                                                                  Study Questions and Suggested Essay Topics

Key Facts

FULL TITLE   · The Chocolate War

AUTHOR   · Robert Cormier

TYPE OF WORK     · Novel

GENRE   · Young adult, Fiction

LANGUAGE     · English

TIME AND PLACE WRITTEN      · Written in 1974 in Leominster, Massachusetts

DATE OF FIRST PUBLICATION     · 1974

PUBLISHER    · Dell Laurel-Leaf

NARRATOR     · There is a third person narrator.

POINT OF VIEW    · The point of view is from a third person omniscient narrator who skips from character to
character, revealing a number of characters' thoughts and actions.
TONE   · The tone in the book is largely serious and very perceptive. While Jerry is the protagonist, we get into
the minds of other characters as well. The tone during passages about Brother Leon and Archie becomes
sarcastic and pessimistic. The tone at the ending is dismal and hopeless.

TENSE    · Past tense

SETTING   ( TIME ) · It is unclear, only to say that it is a relatively modern time period

SETTING   ( PLACE ) · Trinity school (an all-boys school), with a few scenes at Jerry's home.

PROTAGONIST     · Jerry Renault

MAJOR CONFLICT    · Jerry's refusal to sell chocolates at the school chocolate sale.

RISING ACTION   · Jerry's refusal after the first ten days and The Vigils' subsequent punishment of that choice.

CLIMAX   · The assembly at which Jerry fights Emile Janza for the chance to get back at everyone who has
punished him for his decision not to sell the chocolates.

FALLING ACTION   · The ending of the boxing match and Jerry's subsequent realization that it is not worth it to
disturb the universe.

THEMES    · Disturbing the universe; psychological warfare; the power of fear; manipulation; nonconformity;
perversion; corruptness., http://www.gradesaver.com/the-chocolate-war/study-guide/major-themes/

MOTIFS   · Assignments; football; roll call

SYMBOLS    · Jerry's poster; the chocolates; Room nineteen

FORESHADOWING     · The Goober's disintegration after carrying out his assignment, the beatings Jerry takes during
and after football practice, Jerry looking at his poster and pondering the meaning of it.

Questions-

Why does jerry refuse to sell the chocolates?

Jerry looks at the poster in his locker and it clicks—this is Jerry's chance to disturb the universe. Jerry wants to
make his own decision and to register his own protest. He does not want to obey Brother Leon, The Vigils or
the school, but rather for the first time wants to obey himself.



Website –

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Presentation

  • 1. Presentation • Time 20min 1) What is the book about –5-8min • show You tube video- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ihXcPZ09_l4 • • give a brief summary • Facts • Symbolism • Theme 2) Who is the Author-3min • Robert Cormier • Bibliography • Inspiration for book 3) Controversy on book-3min • Almost banned and why 4) Why is it a young Adult book-3min • Bildung roman 5) Did I like it and why -3min • What kind of audience would like the book • Would I use this book in my class • What does it teach Questions
  • 2. 1) Brief summary • Facts - • FULL TITLE · The Chocolate War • AUTHOR · Robert Cormier • TYPE OF WORK · Novel • GENRE · Young adult, Fiction • LANGUAGE · English • TIME AND PLACE WRITTEN · Written in 1974 in Leominster, Massachusetts • DATE OF FIRST PUBLICATION · 1974 • PUBLISHER · Dell Laurel-Leaf • NARRATOR · There is a third person narrator. • POINT OF VIEW · The point of view is from a third person omniscient narrator who skips from character to character, revealing a number of characters' thoughts and actions. • SETTING ( TIME ) · It is unclear, only to say that it is a relatively modern time period • SETTING ( PLACE ) · Trinity school (an all-boys school), with a few scenes at Jerry's home. • PROTAGONIST · Jerry Renault • MAJOR CONFLICT · Jerry's refusal to sell chocolates at the school chocolate sale. • RISING ACTION · Jerry's refusal after the first ten days and The Vigils' subsequent punishment of that choice.
  • 3. CLIMAX · The assembly at which Jerry fights Emile Janza for the chance to get back at everyone who has punished him for his decision not to sell the chocolates. • FALLING ACTION · The ending of the boxing match and Jerry's subsequent realization that it is not worth it to disturb the universe. A) THEMES · Disturbing the universe; psychological warfare; the power of fear; manipulation; nonconformity; perversion; corruptness., http://www.gradesaver.com/the-chocolate-war/study- guide/major-themes/ • Courage and Cowardice - "I've got guts," Jerry murmurs to himself in the opening chapter, after hitting the ground following a heavy tackle on the sports field. Tackled three times in succession, Jerry is insulted by the coach, but he leaves the field determined to make the team. This opening scene establishes Jerry as a character who has the courage to withstand physical pain. He can get up again after being knocked down and come back for more. But there is another pain afflicting him. In the same opening chapter we discover that his mother is dead. It is the painful memory... B) SYMBOLISM · • Jerry's poster • the chocolates • Room nineteen 2) Author – • http://www.wpi.edu/Academics/Library/Archives/WAuthors/cormier/bio.html • http://etd.ohiolink.edu/view.cgi/Shen%20FuYuan.pdf?osu1135277215 3) Why was the book banned - • http://www.freedomforum.org/templates/document.asp?documentid=12693 • http://www.time.com/time/specials/2007/article/0,28804,1667149_1667150_1667158,00.html
  • 4. 4) WHY IS IT A YOUNG ADULT BOOK/BILDUNGROMAN? • BildungsRoman- the protagonist of the story is growing and changing throughout the novel in many ways. Many of these changes are results of conflicts, which most teens face throughout their lives • The Chocolate War, by Robert Cormier, the male protagonist encounter many conflicts, in which most teens can relate to in everyday life. These two books are examples of bildungsromans because both, Cory and Jerry change throughout the novel because of their mental tests and physical abuses. The male protagonist, Cory and Jerry, encounter many mental tests, which affect the boy’s views on life. The most obvious test which shows this is the dealing with a close one’s death A) COMPARED TO THE BOOKS WE READ IN CLASS Compared to the other 3 books Absolute true diary of a part time Indian –social acceptance, death in family, language in book, both banned, both male characters Alanna –Bullying, Graceling- same stubbornness, authority All, trying to go against the grain 5) DID I LIKE THE BOOK A) YES-REALISTIC, REAL ISSUES ,ADULT ARE NOT THR HERO, RELATABLE .LEFT ME QUESTION B) NO- THE ENDING , WANTED ARCHIE TO GET BLACK MARBLE AUDIECE- OLDER AUDIENCE BECAUSE OF THE SEXUAL CONTENT AND THE LANGUAGE Questions- A)Why does jerry refuse to sell the chocolates?
  • 5.
  • 6. Experts "My name is Jerry Renault and I'm not going to sell the chocolates," he said to the empty apartment. The word and his voice sounded strong and noble. Explanation for Quotation 3 >> This statement in Chapter 26 reflects Jerry's strongest moment in the entire book. He has just gotten off the phone with a girl he had seen at the bus stop. Even though the phone call did not go particularly well, he is proud of the fact that he was able to summon the nerve to call her. He becomes proud of the fact that he is resisting the chocolates, and understands and appreciates the fact that the refusal has begun to define who he is. Unlike at the end of the book, here Jerry is cognizant and proud of disturbing the universe. They tell you to do your thing but they don't mean it. They don't want you to do your thing, not unless it happens to be their thing, too. It's a laugh, Goober, a fake. Don't disturb the universe, Goober, no matter what the posters say. Explanation for Quotation 5 >> This quote from Chapter 38 demonstrates Jerry's real downfall. The physical beating he has suffered in the previous chapter is brutal and horrible, but he is not truly beaten until he takes back everything he has done. The times when he was proud of himself for being an individual and for resisting the rotten tide at the school are now forgotten. That pride and distinction was not worth it, Jerry tells The Goober. Nothing is worth it because people like Archie beat you down and eventually make it impossible to go against the grain. It is believable that eventually, Jerry could have been killed simply for deciding not to sell the chocolates. The
  • 7. difficulties he encounters after he decides to do his own thing are so extreme that it is understandable that Jerry comes to this conclusion. This ending is dismal—the reader hopes for Jerry's strength and autonomy to result in the "right" ending, or a "good" ending, but it does not. We know that the novel ends and the wrong people win and the right people suffer, and there is no real resolution for that. The reader, along with Jerry, is left in limbo and not in control of his or her own destiny. Jerry tries to determine his own fate but The Vigils are so powerful that not only can they get people to perform assignments, but they can infiltrate someone's life so much as to determine its path. Jerry, rocked and beaten out of his own universe is exhausted and beaten, and as a demonstration of his loss accepts that he is not the master of his own universe. Fact- The Chocolate War Robert Cormier Get this SparkNote to go! < Previous Section Important Quotations Explained Next Section > Study Questions and Suggested Essay Topics Key Facts FULL TITLE · The Chocolate War AUTHOR · Robert Cormier TYPE OF WORK · Novel GENRE · Young adult, Fiction LANGUAGE · English TIME AND PLACE WRITTEN · Written in 1974 in Leominster, Massachusetts DATE OF FIRST PUBLICATION · 1974 PUBLISHER · Dell Laurel-Leaf NARRATOR · There is a third person narrator. POINT OF VIEW · The point of view is from a third person omniscient narrator who skips from character to character, revealing a number of characters' thoughts and actions.
  • 8. TONE · The tone in the book is largely serious and very perceptive. While Jerry is the protagonist, we get into the minds of other characters as well. The tone during passages about Brother Leon and Archie becomes sarcastic and pessimistic. The tone at the ending is dismal and hopeless. TENSE · Past tense SETTING ( TIME ) · It is unclear, only to say that it is a relatively modern time period SETTING ( PLACE ) · Trinity school (an all-boys school), with a few scenes at Jerry's home. PROTAGONIST · Jerry Renault MAJOR CONFLICT · Jerry's refusal to sell chocolates at the school chocolate sale. RISING ACTION · Jerry's refusal after the first ten days and The Vigils' subsequent punishment of that choice. CLIMAX · The assembly at which Jerry fights Emile Janza for the chance to get back at everyone who has punished him for his decision not to sell the chocolates. FALLING ACTION · The ending of the boxing match and Jerry's subsequent realization that it is not worth it to disturb the universe. THEMES · Disturbing the universe; psychological warfare; the power of fear; manipulation; nonconformity; perversion; corruptness., http://www.gradesaver.com/the-chocolate-war/study-guide/major-themes/ MOTIFS · Assignments; football; roll call SYMBOLS · Jerry's poster; the chocolates; Room nineteen FORESHADOWING · The Goober's disintegration after carrying out his assignment, the beatings Jerry takes during and after football practice, Jerry looking at his poster and pondering the meaning of it. Questions- Why does jerry refuse to sell the chocolates? Jerry looks at the poster in his locker and it clicks—this is Jerry's chance to disturb the universe. Jerry wants to make his own decision and to register his own protest. He does not want to obey Brother Leon, The Vigils or the school, but rather for the first time wants to obey himself. Website –