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Mobility
Next Generation Gigabit WiFi - 802.1
Measurable Busine
802.11ac Wave 2
Wireless
Performance…
Hyper-dense WiFi
Why?Why?How? Elastic Control (Fit) CAPEX
or OPEX you choose.
Rapid troubleshooting
and time to resolution
Enhanced Performance
air-to-the-wire.
IP Multicasting Over-the-
air-performance
Green bay Packers
Everyday is Game day!
Industry Validation
0
 Unified Wired and
WLAN Access
 Security Analytics
 High-Density Venue
-
Creating Value
From Vertically
Integrated
CONVERGENCE Horizontally
Layered
Metro
NETWORK
MODERN
ENTERPRISE
Metro
NETWORK
ENTERPRISE
NETWORK
Video
Voice
T1ServicePSTN
Internet
PABX
DATA
Virtualized Applications
VoIP & Video Service
Switching & Routing
Enhanced Services
Differentiated Access
Optics, Copper & Wireless
Vertically
Services
Horizontally
Services
Metro
NETWORK
MODERN
ENTERPRISE
Wired Wireless
Video
Voice
T1ServicePSTN
Internet
PABX
DATA
Enhanced Services
Simplicity is the
killer app.
(Not Just Brand / Platform)
 Open Platform
 Better Value
 Higher
Performance
 More Features
 Simplicity
Extreme delivers
Disruptive approach
to the market!
The user experience challenge…
 Wifi in house
experience is great.
 No Security is
required.
 Full access to
internet resources
Internet
Firewall
Dedicated
Home-based internet
Connection
Dedicated
use
Even LTE is Fast or
Upto 1 Spatial Streams
Dedicated
Spectrum
Spatial Streams
Higher expectations for
peak network performance Upto 4
Spatial Streams
Official Wi-Fi Analytics
Provider of NFL
Who: 68,000 fans
What: WiFi connectivity to deliver
real-time video, game
stats and access to social
networks
When: All Patriots home games
including UMass Football,
New England Revolution
Soccer and concert events
Where: Gillette
Stadium, 4,000 wifi
clients per acre
How: Indoor/outdoor Aps,
Omni/directional
antennas, full Enterasys
backhaul LAN, unified
management
Wifi Performance
Devices & Apps
Traffic &
Usage
Device Creep
AP
Enabling The Workspace of
Tomorrow with Gigabit Wi-Fi As
Primary Access
 Mission Critical App.
Experience
Everywhere .
 Access Based on
Who, What, When,
Where and How?
 IoT device
performance
Internet
Firewall
Shared internet
Shared use
100s – to – 1000s
of devices
LTE might
not work
Shared
Spectrum
(Spatial Streams)
Increase productivity,
Foster collaboration and
innovation
Secured devices
Great Wireless is like…
a great Football  High Density (D-Line ) – High Density
Performance
 air-to-the-wire.
 IP Multicasting
 Over-the-air-performance
 Elastic Control (Line Backers)
choose to stop the run or pass, in the
box or out (CapEX or OpEX).
 Mobility (Corners) - Wireless
Infrastructure with Wired Equivalent
User Experience (no dropped call
while roaming).
Caution: Extreme Metaphor
CAP EX (Use Case)
ENDZone(OPEX)
ENDZone(CAPEX)
10 20 30 40 50 40 30 20 10
10 20 30 40 50 40 30 20 10
Run? (Use Case) Pass? (Use Case)
Why not a Balanced Attack?
(Run and Pass)
OP EX (Use Case)
Elastic Capacity V2110
Controlle
r
NAC
NetsightECP
Radius Server
RADIUS
IPSec Tunnel
Controlle
r
NAC
NetsightECP
Radius
Server
RADIUS
IPSec Tunnel
Configuration Small
(OVA)
Medium Large
Host Resources 2 CPU
1 GB RAM
25 GB HDD
4 CPU
2 GB RAM
25 GB HDD
8 CPU
4 GB HDD
25 GB HDD
Data NIC Interfaces 2 2 2
System Limits
AP Capacity 100 500 1050
Local AP
High Availability
50
50
250
250
525
525
User Capacity 1024 4096 8192
Standalone Users
High Availability
512
512
2048
2048
4096
4096
Site 1
Policy 1-64
AP1, 2, 3
Radius= Local 1
Site 2
Policy 65-128
AP 4, 5, 6
Radius = Local 2VNS1
(Policy)
VNS2
(Policy)
DNS
more with less…
High-density w no hidden costs:
 75,000 PPS air-to-the-wire.
 Dual-core CPU w Network co-
processor for offloading frame
processing.
 Over-the-air-performance at
1.75Gbps with
Elastic
Controller w
Full L3
No additional fees for high-availability,
access control, QoS , nor RF Management
providing predictable TCO.
 Full Layer 3 solution which enables fast
secure roaming, Manage & contain multicast
traffic to VLAN(s). Simultaneously bridge
traffic @ controller & AP on 1 SSID
 Single SSID and policy - Comprehensive Policy
Management requiring only one SSID.
 Contain peer to peer traffic between users,
Control noisy protocols (support for Bonjour
and other multicast devices).
Advanced Multicast Support
Focus on Bonjour, UPnP, and LLMNR -
Contain multicast at APs, but
forward unicast across VLANs
 Filter multicast traffic @
the AP (or Controller)
 Proxy ARP @ AP reduces
multicast transmissions.
 Optimized buffering and
prioritization for power save
clients
 Dynamic conversion of
mcast to unicast @ AP with
lower client counts
 Adaptable multicast
transmits at lowest
connected rate for high
client counts
Switch
AP1
AP2
AP3Controller
Multicast contained at
AP, no network congestion
Classroom 1
Classroom 2
Resource room
Summit
Summit
Control multicast proliferationAdvanced VLAN classifications rules (K/S-
like) Contain IPv4 TCP/UDP traffic to a pre-
defined VLAN. Primary use cases being
targeted.
Bridge @ Controller
 Unicast traffic is bridged @
controller and is tag/untagged @
controller
 Multicast traffic is bridged@
controller and is tag / egress @
controller
Bridge @ AP
 Unicast traffic is bridged @ AP and
is tag/untagged @ AP
 Multicast traffic is bridge @ AP and
is tagged / egress @ AP
Hybrid Bridging
 Unicast traffic is bridged @
Controller and is tag/untagged @
controller. Enables Mobility across
Campus with single IP address!
 Multicast traffic is bridge @ AP and
is tagged/egress @ AP. Enables
containment via VLAN islands
depending on physical location
Connected
240Mbps
Connected
54Mbps
~ 104Mbps
~ 24Mbps
Bonjour Service discovery
 Bonjour takes the service-
oriented approach. Queries
are made according to the
type of service needed, not
the hosts providing them.
 Applications store service
instance names, not
addresses, so if the IP
address, port number, or
even host name has
changed, the application
can still connect.
 User’s browsing experience is
made more useful and
trouble-free.
Elastic Architecture
Controller-Based
Cloud
Flow-Based Wireless
Advantages:
 On-Prem Management
 Seamless Roaming
 New VLANs exist only in
controller and
Core/Distribution
Challenge:
 CAPEX Model
 Encryption from client to
controller
Cloud Based Advantages:
Push towards moving network management to the
cloud
 Simplified management / Zero Touch deployment
 Pay as you grow model
 Wireless (+Wired in the future)
Management
Control
Data
Control
Management
Firewall
Controller
Data
Control
Data
Control
Subscription Target List Price/AP
1 year $125
3 year $250
5 year $375
The hand off?
Expected Term
 Customers buy the AP
Hardware. Customers plug the
AP into LAN infrastructure
 AP finds the cloud via
Internet and becomes
operational within minutes
 Customers pays for WLAN
cloud management as
subscription - Recurring
Revenue
Management on
End-User’s Premises Partner Cloud
Hybrid Model
Gs
Association
To connect, a computer needs the SSID
(network name)
1) Laptop send an association request
frame
2) AP responds with an association
response frame.
Aps normally send out beacon frames
announcing the SSID
Passive scanning - A wireless device
listens for a beacon frame
Separate voice and/or data VNS
 Up to 32 VNS segments per Controller
 Per SSID or WLAN domain (Controller,
AP) Centralized policy
 QoS, Security, Roaming, No VLAN
configuration required
SSID
I need to
connect to an SSID
You are authenticated
to an SSID
Captive
Portal
Customer
Guests
Single SSID
IAM
Controller
User A
 provisioned for access
with personal mobile
device
 provisioned for access
with company device
 connects with personal
mobile device
 connects with company
owned device
Single SSID for provisioning,
security, and RF operation
 Control devices on your network, protect
the infrastructure
 Who you are, Where you are, What
device you have
 Unique and granular assignment of
topology, QoS and security rules
User B
 connects with a company owned
 mobile device can access
corporate data with the
corporate mobile device
External Web
Authentication
LDAP
Location Based
Access Control
Visitor Outdoors:
Group: Public
Device: Any
State: Compliant
Auth: Any
Emc: Any
Location: Outdoors
Policy: Access Denied
Visitor Conf Rm#1:
Group: Public
Device: Any
State: Compliant
Auth: Any
Emc: Any
Location: Indoor
Policy: Access Granted
Employee Outdoor:
Group: Corp
Device: Any
State: Compliant
Auth: Any
Emc: Any
Location: Outdoors
Policy: Remote Access
Employee Indoor:
Group: Corp
Device: Any
State: Compliant
Auth: Any
Emc: Any
Location: Indoor
Policy: Intranet Access
Roaming - Service
Location Protocol
(SLP RFC2608)
 Subnet Mobility (Layer 2 and 3)
 VoIP Support
 Session Persistence
Scalability
IEEE 802.11 standard does not
address roaming, you may need to
purchase equipment from one vendor
if your users need to roam from one
access point to another.
 Users maintain a continuous
connection as they roam from one
physical area to another
 Mobile nodes automatically
register with the new access
point.
 Methods: DHCP, Mobile IP
The controller provides the
following functionality…
 Controls and configures
Wireless APs, providing
centralized management.
 Authenticates wireless
devices that contact a
Wireless AP. Routes traffic
from wireless devices, using
VNS, to the wired network.
 Applies filtering roles to the
wireless device session.
Provides session logging and
accounting capability
DHCP Radius
Controller
Captive
Portal
External Web
Authentication
VoIP Server
DNS Server
SLP Server
Directory
Proxy
Network
Control
Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA) The process for sending frames is:
Create frame
 Listen before sending, if no signal
then
 Send RTS request to send to
Access Point
 Wait for CTS clear to send from
Access Point
 If CTS is received then
transmit data
 If CTS is not received wait
for random back-off time
 Return to listen before
sendingFlows
 Cell phones work by using
frequency pairs.
 Wi-fi uses Half-duplex.
 Ethernet uses (CSMA/CD)
Complete network
Flow-based (Quarterback Read)
 Flow-based – Seeing the complete field
and using rapid troubleshooting and time
to resolution, quick recognition of the
environment.
 Analytics – Game Management
understanding the complete game or in
this case the complete network.
 Policy – Calling an audible to effect
outcomes. Many NFL teams have a 3-
inch-thick playbook that includes at
least 50 running plays and as many as
200 passing plays.
Wireless is like a
great play with flow
and control…
Flow-based Technology
3
ways
Visibility to
the Edge Wifi
Spectrum
Control for context
driven mobility
Awareness with Zero
impact to Wifi
performance,
Delivering Great
user Experiences
Understands the complete network (game)
Not just one play at a time.
Data
Control
Data
Control
Game day is everyday
Tighter
signal quality to work
Modulation Fundamentals
OFDM subcarriers used in
 802.11a,
 802.11n
 802.11ac
Sub-carriers Guard Tones
56 subcarriers (52 usable)
for a 20 MHz HT
mode (802.11n) channel
52 subcarriers (48 usable) for a
20 MHz non-HT mode (legacy
802.11a/g) channel
114 subcarriers (108 usable) for a 40 MHz HT mode (802.11n) channel
-40MHz -30MHz -20MHz -10MHz fc +10MHz +20MHz +30MHz +40MHz
242 subcarriers (234 usable) for a 80 MHz
VHT mode (802.11ac) channel
An 80+80MHz or 16MHz channel is exactly two 80MHz channels, for 484
subcarriers (468 usable)
Raw Data Rates
WiGig 11ad and
what it means
 60GHz band, three channels in
most countries (each 2.16GHz
wide), each providing up to
6.8Gbps PHY datarates.
 No MIMO
 Challenges: Non-Line of Sight
(NLOS) connections, range,
penetrating obstacles (and
people)
 Targeted to clean up a
cluttered desk or TV cabinet
 Likely not appropriate for
traditional AP use. But can be
 interesting for related
applications like wireless docking,
 high-capacity WLAN hotspots, AP
backhaul/aggregation,
 etc.
802.11ad
Characteristic
Description
Operating frequency
range
60 GHz ISM band
Maximum data rate 7 Gbps
Typical distances 1 - 10 m
Antenna technology Uses beamforming
Modulation formats
Various: single carrier
and OFDM
Single-user MIMO
(all roads lead to more
bandwidth! Sometimes?)
{# Tx antennas} x {# Rx
antennas} : {# spatial streams}
20Mhz
20Mhz
40Mhz
40Mhz
The efficient use of the RF
spectrum still relies on a strong
client and requires tradeoffs
between competing needs:
 High performance
 Long battery life
 Low cost
10 feet or less with low ceilings for
3by3 performance of 450Mbits.
Spatial Stream / Antenna Design
Internet Video
Streaming
2.5 to 8 Mbps
HDTV 19.4 to 25 Mbps
Blu-Ray 40 Mbps
Uncompressed “good”
Video 8 bit, 1920x1080
796 Mbps
Uncompressed “Best”
Video 10 bit,
1920x1080
3730 Mbps
20Mhz = 150 Mbits
= 75Mbits per channel
= 150 Mbits
= 150 Mbits40Mhz
3by3 SSChannels Streams
80 and 160 MHz
Channels
20 MHz
40 MHz
80 MHz
160 MHz
160 MHz
(80+80)
802.11a/b/g
802.11n
802.11ac
20Mhz
20Mhz
40Mhz
40Mhz
80Mhz
80Mhz
160Mhz
802.11ac defines up to 8 spatial streams
Spatial Streams
gone wild
 Sub-optimal spectral reuse in multi-
AP deployments. Max of 5 non-
overlapping 80 MHz channels
 Increases neighbor interference
and contention
 Likely decreases aggregate
capacity in enterprise
2
1
3
4
5
2
1
3
4
5
2
1
3
4
5
Channelization
Smartphones from 210 Mbps*
Tablets from 460 Mbps*
Laptops from +680 Mbps*
4x4:4 Dual radio 802.11ac Wave2 AP
Wider Bandwidth)~
 80 MHz is 4.5x faster than 20 MHz
 80 MHz is contiguous
 Per packet dynamic channel width
decisions
20Mhz
20Mhz
40Mhz
40Mhz
80Mhz
Now the access point does
the heavy lifting!
Devices get on and off the network
quicker, allowing more devices to be
served. Speed of 802.11ac results in
less transmit/receive = Improved
battery life
It‘s Shake & Bake Time
Now, with multi-user MIMO, the limitation
of one lower-speed client won’t hold
back AP downlink throughput.
Wave 2 also has a perk called multi-
user MIMO (MU-MIMO), which can
handle communications from several
mobile devices at once.
A Laptop could handle
Multiple downlink Tx at same time
“Like going from
a hub to a switch”
Client1: Null
Client2: Peak
Client3: Null
Create signal peak
uniquely for each client
WiFi 802.11ac uses STBC (Alamouti Scheme).
 Alamouti’s Scheme for 2*1 - STBC is a
transmit diversity scheme that comes with
a robust performance achieved with low
cost.
 Alamouti’s Scheme for 4*2. - In 802.11ac,
four STBC modes were defined (2x1, 4x2,
6x3 or 8x4).
WHAT IS BEAMFORMING?
Where is the beef?
 That is the question that
beamforming answered. Once a
device makes a connection to an
access point (AP) that is capable
of beamforming, the AP will auto-
tune its antenna and transmitter
to more specifically target the
device when communication
occurs. This can reduce RFI and
increase throughput on the WLAN.
 While 802.11n allowed for
beamforming, it was not a
standardized option until the
implementation of 802.11ac.
 Beamforming is a signal processing
technique used to control the
directionality of the transmission
and reception of radio signals
Beamformer
Beamformee
Conventional MIMO Figure: TX beamforming
system equivalent channel.
(Beamformer) Here’s a
sounding frame
(Beamformee) Here’s how I
heard the sounding frame
Now I will pre-code to match how you heard me
Acknowledgement (maybe beamformed)
Communication system is a closed loop system.
Why broadcast a wide signal to a specific device when
it is possible to target that device specifically?
Transmit beamforming is used to enhance the reception
of signals.
(explicit
and
implicit)
256-QAM
“Like a 300lb receiver”
 256-QAM improves
efficiency.
 Higher modulation adds
complexity, beneficial
near the AP.
 Efficiency gain from
modulation does not
increase linearly
(Requires 802.11ac AP
and client).
256-
QAM
16-QAM
64-QAM
128-QAM
100% gain (2x)
50% gain (1.5x)
33% gain (1.3x)
Constellation diagrams for QAM - Twice
the capacity of 80 MHz 802.11ac (not
recommended for multi-AP deployments)
Offload Wireless
Traffic Faster
Adaptive Rate Technology (FE, 1G, 2.5G, 5G, and 10G)
Future proofed for higher speeds >75% of WW installed
base is Cat 5e/6 up to 100 meters 10GBASE-T cannot
work over vast majority of installed base
Cat5e cabling up to 5G
speeds 100M for Brownfield
Cat6a cabling for
Greenfield deployments for
higher speeds
Enterprise Voice
802.11k Introduction
802.11k objectives:
• Define Radio resource
measurements (RRM)
parameters for
automated network
management and
performance
enhancement
• Provide better
information to allow
clients to make better
roaming decisions.
(1) Prepare to Roam
(2) Request Site Report
(3) Deliver Site Report (4) Client associates
with best neighbor AP
(Switch Channel)
Operation
• Background Scan to collect the neighbor
AP information
• AP generates a site report (ordered list
of access points) -sorted by signal
strength. Provide site report to clients
exits.
Enhancement
• Implement 11K capable IEs to Beacon/Probe Rasp
• Implement selected Radio Management Action
frames
• Enable Background Scan if 11K capable WLAN
service
QoS Even over Mesh…
VLAN 1
15%
VLAN 2
25%
VLAN 3
10%
DSCP
802.1q
QoS
QoS Even over Mesh…
High-fidelity VoIP
2.4GHz
Client Access
2.4GHz Mesh Backhaul
5GHz Client Access
5GHz Mesh Backhaul Dual Band WIPS
Sensor
Radio 2
Apps Everywhere
The challenge
Typical Wi-Fi
Visibility
HTTP=Port 80
HTTPS=Port 443
How do I get true visibility?
Typical Visibility
of Carrier Network
Client IP Addresses
# of Wi-Fi Clients
Reports from Carrier
Apps Everywhere
The solution
Extreme Networks Wi-Fi
Visibility
Full Network Visibility
Bandwidth per App
# of Clients per App
Application Profile
App Response Time
Network Response Time
not just bolted-on
Appliances Flows
C5210 212,992
C35 24,576
V2110 (VMWare) Small 8,192
Medium 49152
Large 196,608
V2110-HyperV 49,152
Cloud
Access Points
Number of Flow
Supported
AP 38xx 8,192
Analytics Built-in
Summit
Mesh Networking (WDS)
Parent
Child
Child
Extreme Mesh Extending WLAN Service Outdoors
Wireless backhaul
Satellite AP
Root AP
(Connected to
Controller)
Also Extending LAN
connectivity to
Remote Sites
Wireless
bridging
Public Road
Repeater AP
Choose antennas wisely
Next Generation Antennas
 New stadium directional
antenna
 Over a year in development
 Extremely narrow focus
 Necessary to create channel
separation in the 2.4GHz band
 Both indoor and outdoor
available
Diversity with antenna options
 Omni
 Directional
 Internal and external
Flexible mounting
 Color, angle, and location
 Narrow focus with reach;
required to reduce channel
overlap in 2.4GHz band.
Wi-Fi Network
Congratulations you are being
connected to the Wi-Fi network.
Please enjoy you internet
experience while around the
stadium
User is directed to splash page then free to use
the internet and apps form there
Gigabit Wi-Fi
 High-end 4x4:4 11ac Wave 2
 2.5/5G Ethernet
 Pass Point / Hotspot 2.0
Summit 620
“Untethered" Applications –
Hubris Strikes Again
Cloud
Subscription
 Unparalleled adaptability and flexibility
 Same platform, runs on either on-premise
or cloud managed mode
 Unique flow-based technology
Cloud-Ready!
3900 Series - Mid-level
“like going from a hub
to a switch”
 11abgn, 4x4:4 MU-MIMO
 Cloud-Ready!
 Dual-radio
 2.5Gbps
 90K pps
 2 x E/N with active/active
and active/passive
3935 3965 (E&I)Dual-radio, ceiling and wall
mounted
 4x4:4SS 11ac/abgn
 2.33 Gbps capacity
 2.4G/5G Beamforming
 RF Spectrum Analysis
 8x integral antennae array
 8x external antennae
 Tool-less mounting
 Turbo QAM
 2-10/100/1000BASE-T uplink
 802.3at* Power
3865e
IP67/NEMA6
Adjustable Drop Ceiling
Bracket with AP3935
The Future is clear
 Entry-level 2x2:2 11ac
Wave 1
 Coverage Option
 Opex or CAPEX
Other Future Options
 Integrated Camera
 MU-MIMO (up to 4)
 160 MHz
 Indoor models
 4 MU-MIMO sessions
 2.5/5G Ethernet
 BLE/Zigbee support (IoT)
 Cloud-Ready!
AP + Camera (AP3916)
• 2x2:2 SS, Dual band & radio
• RF Spectrum Analysis
• 4x integral antennae array
Stadiums (3865e)
• 11ac (3x3:3 MIMO)
• Mesh, Policy, QoS
• IP67/NEMA6
Like a great Coach?
Legendary Disciplimarians
1) Vince Lombardi
2) Bill Walsh
3) Don Shula
4) George Halas
5) Chuck Noll
6) Paul Brown
7) Bill Belichick
8) Tom Landry
9) Joe Gibbs
10)Curly Lambeau "The problem with you, Shula," he said one day,
"is that you're uncoachable."
Wireless Dashboard
+ Radar Licenses
+ Spectrum WIDs/WIPs
+ Location
Built-in Access Control
+ Policy
+ACLs. CDPv2 & LLDP
+ Sampled Netflow
Layer 1- L3 Through Layer 4
!
Device Creep
Layer 1- L3
+ Visability
+ Automation
+ Resources
Netsite“SPOG”
OneView provides:
 Full alarm configuration
 Alarm editing
 Alarm visualization
Hot Spot 2.0
User and Application visibility
Device
onboarding/authentication
Reporting (User, devices,
bandwidth, application,
security, inventory, uptime,
etc.)
Visibility and control
 Spectrum analysis
 In-channel protection
 Truck roles
Frequency Coordinators plan for Wireless Clutter…
 Surface Tablets (coaches and players).
 Fans (1 or 2 Devices)
 Wireless Microphones (Broadcast)
 Wireless Camera’s (TV)
 Two-way Radios (security & police)
 80,000 Fans and 20,000 support staff (moving)
Interference
From Rouge AP
Threat
Dedicated sensor for
complete protection
Identify Wifi w
Greenbay Packers
Let your Extreme network
be your RF Coordinator with
Visibility built-in.
Wireless Security
Common wireless threats
Rogue Access Points
Mis-configured Access Points
Ad hoc connections
Client ms-associations
Unauthorized client associations
Malicious wireless threats
Honeypot AP’s
MAC Spoofing AP’s
Client > Malicious AP
Denial of Service
De-authentication flood
Packet storm
?
Ad Hoc
Denial of Service
Attack
AP MAC
Spoofing
Rogue AP
Mis-configured AP
Unauthorized
Association
Mis-association
Honeypot
Why you should care?
Wired Firewalls/IDP &
802.11 Security Do
Not Prevent These
Wi-Fi Threats
WID/WIPS Architecture
(free safety)
Authorized
User
Threat
Authorized
User
These threats exist even
without WLAN
Threat
Threat
Threat
Honeypot
Secured User
Dos Attack
Guest User
AP MAC Spoofing
Mis-configured AP
Rogue AP
 Detect
 Prevent
 Locate
Threats
Firewall
Summit
Location Engine
Deploying APs for location tracking
 No less than three APs should be
detecting and reporting the RSS
of any client station. Only RSS
reading stronger than -75 dBm
are used by the Location Engine.
 Use the same AP model for the
entire floor plan, so that the RSS
readings in that area will have
less variation.
 Design your floor plan with the
APs installed at the corners of
the floor plan, along the
perimeter of the location.
Custom Wifi Analytics
(defend the run)
 Coarse location reporting
based on NAC
 Enables external Captive
Portal authentication
without requiring a
customer to open a port in
the firewall
 Enables Extreme AP’s to
send RSSI readings for
each station every
minute
Location, Analytics, Onboarding
(Eight men in the box)
Tracking unassociated users
(Stuffing short yardage)
 Software support to track
unassociated wireless clients
 Integrates with 3rd party
location based services for
deeper insight
 Use cases: Analyze Foot
traffic/presence in public
places using Wi-Fi for
staffing/scheduling/promotio
ns etc.
Probe Suppression Weak
Client disconnect
Probe suppression
 RSS threshold (Adjustable “Cell Size”)
 Reduce the number of Probe Response.
 Prevent clients with RSS below the
threshold from associating
 Configured per radio (Enable/Disable
and Threshold)
Forced Disassociate
 Disassociate “Sticky Clients” Occurs
5dBm below the suppression threshold.
 Prevent them from re-associating to the
AP.
 Encourage/Force roam to better AP.
Configured per radio (Enable/Disable)
Can complement Minimum Basic Rate in
effectively controlling size of service cell
-80 dB
Probe Req (-65)
Probe Response
Probe Req (-90)
Radio 1 (5 GHz) Advanced
Radio 2 (2.4 GHz) Advanced
WiFi - Asset Visibility
Aero Scout Engine
UDP
Ekahau Positioning
Engine
UDP
Aero Scout Mobile View
Single view of GPS location,
real-time status, etc.
Wired sensor / telemetry link
oil pressure, fuel level, etc.
On-tag GPS
tracking
Comprehensive tag family for a
variety of solutions and industries
Exciters trigger tags at
defined areas for
immediate, accurate
detection
How is my investment protected in
the long term?
Power required for
promised
performance
Compatible with
Virtual Controller
2 wired ports for load
balancing and
redundancy
How is Bonjour
Managed
Architecture
Flexibility
Solution for granular
user experience
Packets Per Second
Wired-to-Wireless
Performance
 75 Thousand Packets/Second
Tested
 1.75 Gbps Tested Throughput
 Dual Ethernet ports support LAG,
enabling both load balancing
and resilient mission critical
availability
(MDM) SOLUTIONS
Can help keep track of all approved BYOD
devices
 Control access to enterprise networks
and systems
 Manage app installations and upgrades
 Offer enhanced security
TIP: Give employees a heads-up of what
organization will be able to access once MDM is
installed
Firewall
Web
Proxy
Network
Access
Management
(NAM)
MDM
Corp.
Apps
Access
SW
Internet
VDI
MDM
 Device Management
 Selective and Full Wipe
 Application Management
NAM
 Device and user profiling
 Authentication (802.1x, etc)
 Device Assessment
 Advanced Authorization – policy
enforcement
 Advanced visibility & reporting
 Bonjour Devices
 MDM and VDI integration
Gartner
Emerging alternative for
deploying wired and wireless
infrastructure in remote offices
 Solutions have been used by
small or midsize business
(SMB) organizations with
limited IT staff who need to
support WLAN in remote
locations, like schools and
retail stores.
 Functionality has expanded
to include wired connectivity
and security appliances.
 Initial investment per location
is small, and ongoing costs are
predictable, which makes it
appealing to small business
customers
Hype Cycle for Networking and
Communications, 2015 Published:
27 July 2015
Retail stores, coffee shops and restaurants, small hotels, waiting
rooms in healthcare facilities, schools, small businesses, and small
remote offices in general are the ideal target for cloud
managed networks.
ExtremeCloud
or On-Premise
 Limited IT
 Distributed sites
 Optimized OPEX & CAPEX
for small sites
Benefits:
 Ease of management
 Zero touch deployments
 Scalability on demand
 Single touch updates
 Focused on network edge
On-Premise
Off-Premise
14.) wireless (hyper dense wi fi)

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14.) wireless (hyper dense wi fi)

  • 1. Mobility Next Generation Gigabit WiFi - 802.1 Measurable Busine 802.11ac Wave 2
  • 2. Wireless Performance… Hyper-dense WiFi Why?Why?How? Elastic Control (Fit) CAPEX or OPEX you choose. Rapid troubleshooting and time to resolution Enhanced Performance air-to-the-wire. IP Multicasting Over-the- air-performance Green bay Packers Everyday is Game day!
  • 3. Industry Validation 0  Unified Wired and WLAN Access  Security Analytics  High-Density Venue
  • 4. - Creating Value From Vertically Integrated CONVERGENCE Horizontally Layered Metro NETWORK MODERN ENTERPRISE Metro NETWORK ENTERPRISE NETWORK Video Voice T1ServicePSTN Internet PABX DATA Virtualized Applications VoIP & Video Service Switching & Routing Enhanced Services Differentiated Access Optics, Copper & Wireless Vertically Services Horizontally Services Metro NETWORK MODERN ENTERPRISE Wired Wireless Video Voice T1ServicePSTN Internet PABX DATA Enhanced Services Simplicity is the killer app. (Not Just Brand / Platform)  Open Platform  Better Value  Higher Performance  More Features  Simplicity Extreme delivers Disruptive approach to the market!
  • 5. The user experience challenge…  Wifi in house experience is great.  No Security is required.  Full access to internet resources Internet Firewall Dedicated Home-based internet Connection Dedicated use Even LTE is Fast or Upto 1 Spatial Streams Dedicated Spectrum Spatial Streams Higher expectations for peak network performance Upto 4 Spatial Streams
  • 6. Official Wi-Fi Analytics Provider of NFL Who: 68,000 fans What: WiFi connectivity to deliver real-time video, game stats and access to social networks When: All Patriots home games including UMass Football, New England Revolution Soccer and concert events Where: Gillette Stadium, 4,000 wifi clients per acre How: Indoor/outdoor Aps, Omni/directional antennas, full Enterasys backhaul LAN, unified management
  • 8. Devices & Apps Traffic & Usage Device Creep AP
  • 9. Enabling The Workspace of Tomorrow with Gigabit Wi-Fi As Primary Access  Mission Critical App. Experience Everywhere .  Access Based on Who, What, When, Where and How?  IoT device performance Internet Firewall Shared internet Shared use 100s – to – 1000s of devices LTE might not work Shared Spectrum (Spatial Streams) Increase productivity, Foster collaboration and innovation Secured devices
  • 10. Great Wireless is like… a great Football  High Density (D-Line ) – High Density Performance  air-to-the-wire.  IP Multicasting  Over-the-air-performance  Elastic Control (Line Backers) choose to stop the run or pass, in the box or out (CapEX or OpEX).  Mobility (Corners) - Wireless Infrastructure with Wired Equivalent User Experience (no dropped call while roaming). Caution: Extreme Metaphor
  • 11. CAP EX (Use Case) ENDZone(OPEX) ENDZone(CAPEX) 10 20 30 40 50 40 30 20 10 10 20 30 40 50 40 30 20 10 Run? (Use Case) Pass? (Use Case) Why not a Balanced Attack? (Run and Pass) OP EX (Use Case)
  • 12. Elastic Capacity V2110 Controlle r NAC NetsightECP Radius Server RADIUS IPSec Tunnel Controlle r NAC NetsightECP Radius Server RADIUS IPSec Tunnel Configuration Small (OVA) Medium Large Host Resources 2 CPU 1 GB RAM 25 GB HDD 4 CPU 2 GB RAM 25 GB HDD 8 CPU 4 GB HDD 25 GB HDD Data NIC Interfaces 2 2 2 System Limits AP Capacity 100 500 1050 Local AP High Availability 50 50 250 250 525 525 User Capacity 1024 4096 8192 Standalone Users High Availability 512 512 2048 2048 4096 4096 Site 1 Policy 1-64 AP1, 2, 3 Radius= Local 1 Site 2 Policy 65-128 AP 4, 5, 6 Radius = Local 2VNS1 (Policy) VNS2 (Policy) DNS
  • 13. more with less… High-density w no hidden costs:  75,000 PPS air-to-the-wire.  Dual-core CPU w Network co- processor for offloading frame processing.  Over-the-air-performance at 1.75Gbps with Elastic Controller w Full L3 No additional fees for high-availability, access control, QoS , nor RF Management providing predictable TCO.  Full Layer 3 solution which enables fast secure roaming, Manage & contain multicast traffic to VLAN(s). Simultaneously bridge traffic @ controller & AP on 1 SSID  Single SSID and policy - Comprehensive Policy Management requiring only one SSID.  Contain peer to peer traffic between users, Control noisy protocols (support for Bonjour and other multicast devices).
  • 14. Advanced Multicast Support Focus on Bonjour, UPnP, and LLMNR - Contain multicast at APs, but forward unicast across VLANs  Filter multicast traffic @ the AP (or Controller)  Proxy ARP @ AP reduces multicast transmissions.  Optimized buffering and prioritization for power save clients  Dynamic conversion of mcast to unicast @ AP with lower client counts  Adaptable multicast transmits at lowest connected rate for high client counts Switch AP1 AP2 AP3Controller Multicast contained at AP, no network congestion Classroom 1 Classroom 2 Resource room Summit Summit
  • 15. Control multicast proliferationAdvanced VLAN classifications rules (K/S- like) Contain IPv4 TCP/UDP traffic to a pre- defined VLAN. Primary use cases being targeted. Bridge @ Controller  Unicast traffic is bridged @ controller and is tag/untagged @ controller  Multicast traffic is bridged@ controller and is tag / egress @ controller Bridge @ AP  Unicast traffic is bridged @ AP and is tag/untagged @ AP  Multicast traffic is bridge @ AP and is tagged / egress @ AP Hybrid Bridging  Unicast traffic is bridged @ Controller and is tag/untagged @ controller. Enables Mobility across Campus with single IP address!  Multicast traffic is bridge @ AP and is tagged/egress @ AP. Enables containment via VLAN islands depending on physical location Connected 240Mbps Connected 54Mbps ~ 104Mbps ~ 24Mbps
  • 16. Bonjour Service discovery  Bonjour takes the service- oriented approach. Queries are made according to the type of service needed, not the hosts providing them.  Applications store service instance names, not addresses, so if the IP address, port number, or even host name has changed, the application can still connect.  User’s browsing experience is made more useful and trouble-free.
  • 17. Elastic Architecture Controller-Based Cloud Flow-Based Wireless Advantages:  On-Prem Management  Seamless Roaming  New VLANs exist only in controller and Core/Distribution Challenge:  CAPEX Model  Encryption from client to controller Cloud Based Advantages: Push towards moving network management to the cloud  Simplified management / Zero Touch deployment  Pay as you grow model  Wireless (+Wired in the future) Management Control Data Control Management Firewall Controller Data Control Data Control
  • 18. Subscription Target List Price/AP 1 year $125 3 year $250 5 year $375 The hand off? Expected Term  Customers buy the AP Hardware. Customers plug the AP into LAN infrastructure  AP finds the cloud via Internet and becomes operational within minutes  Customers pays for WLAN cloud management as subscription - Recurring Revenue Management on End-User’s Premises Partner Cloud Hybrid Model
  • 19. Gs Association To connect, a computer needs the SSID (network name) 1) Laptop send an association request frame 2) AP responds with an association response frame. Aps normally send out beacon frames announcing the SSID Passive scanning - A wireless device listens for a beacon frame Separate voice and/or data VNS  Up to 32 VNS segments per Controller  Per SSID or WLAN domain (Controller, AP) Centralized policy  QoS, Security, Roaming, No VLAN configuration required SSID I need to connect to an SSID You are authenticated to an SSID Captive Portal Customer Guests
  • 20. Single SSID IAM Controller User A  provisioned for access with personal mobile device  provisioned for access with company device  connects with personal mobile device  connects with company owned device Single SSID for provisioning, security, and RF operation  Control devices on your network, protect the infrastructure  Who you are, Where you are, What device you have  Unique and granular assignment of topology, QoS and security rules User B  connects with a company owned  mobile device can access corporate data with the corporate mobile device External Web Authentication LDAP
  • 21. Location Based Access Control Visitor Outdoors: Group: Public Device: Any State: Compliant Auth: Any Emc: Any Location: Outdoors Policy: Access Denied Visitor Conf Rm#1: Group: Public Device: Any State: Compliant Auth: Any Emc: Any Location: Indoor Policy: Access Granted Employee Outdoor: Group: Corp Device: Any State: Compliant Auth: Any Emc: Any Location: Outdoors Policy: Remote Access Employee Indoor: Group: Corp Device: Any State: Compliant Auth: Any Emc: Any Location: Indoor Policy: Intranet Access
  • 22. Roaming - Service Location Protocol (SLP RFC2608)  Subnet Mobility (Layer 2 and 3)  VoIP Support  Session Persistence Scalability IEEE 802.11 standard does not address roaming, you may need to purchase equipment from one vendor if your users need to roam from one access point to another.  Users maintain a continuous connection as they roam from one physical area to another  Mobile nodes automatically register with the new access point.  Methods: DHCP, Mobile IP
  • 23. The controller provides the following functionality…  Controls and configures Wireless APs, providing centralized management.  Authenticates wireless devices that contact a Wireless AP. Routes traffic from wireless devices, using VNS, to the wired network.  Applies filtering roles to the wireless device session. Provides session logging and accounting capability DHCP Radius Controller Captive Portal External Web Authentication VoIP Server DNS Server SLP Server Directory Proxy Network Control
  • 24. Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA) The process for sending frames is: Create frame  Listen before sending, if no signal then  Send RTS request to send to Access Point  Wait for CTS clear to send from Access Point  If CTS is received then transmit data  If CTS is not received wait for random back-off time  Return to listen before sendingFlows  Cell phones work by using frequency pairs.  Wi-fi uses Half-duplex.  Ethernet uses (CSMA/CD)
  • 25. Complete network Flow-based (Quarterback Read)  Flow-based – Seeing the complete field and using rapid troubleshooting and time to resolution, quick recognition of the environment.  Analytics – Game Management understanding the complete game or in this case the complete network.  Policy – Calling an audible to effect outcomes. Many NFL teams have a 3- inch-thick playbook that includes at least 50 running plays and as many as 200 passing plays. Wireless is like a great play with flow and control…
  • 26. Flow-based Technology 3 ways Visibility to the Edge Wifi Spectrum Control for context driven mobility Awareness with Zero impact to Wifi performance, Delivering Great user Experiences Understands the complete network (game) Not just one play at a time. Data Control Data Control
  • 27. Game day is everyday Tighter signal quality to work
  • 28. Modulation Fundamentals OFDM subcarriers used in  802.11a,  802.11n  802.11ac Sub-carriers Guard Tones 56 subcarriers (52 usable) for a 20 MHz HT mode (802.11n) channel 52 subcarriers (48 usable) for a 20 MHz non-HT mode (legacy 802.11a/g) channel 114 subcarriers (108 usable) for a 40 MHz HT mode (802.11n) channel -40MHz -30MHz -20MHz -10MHz fc +10MHz +20MHz +30MHz +40MHz 242 subcarriers (234 usable) for a 80 MHz VHT mode (802.11ac) channel An 80+80MHz or 16MHz channel is exactly two 80MHz channels, for 484 subcarriers (468 usable) Raw Data Rates
  • 29. WiGig 11ad and what it means  60GHz band, three channels in most countries (each 2.16GHz wide), each providing up to 6.8Gbps PHY datarates.  No MIMO  Challenges: Non-Line of Sight (NLOS) connections, range, penetrating obstacles (and people)  Targeted to clean up a cluttered desk or TV cabinet  Likely not appropriate for traditional AP use. But can be  interesting for related applications like wireless docking,  high-capacity WLAN hotspots, AP backhaul/aggregation,  etc. 802.11ad Characteristic Description Operating frequency range 60 GHz ISM band Maximum data rate 7 Gbps Typical distances 1 - 10 m Antenna technology Uses beamforming Modulation formats Various: single carrier and OFDM
  • 30. Single-user MIMO (all roads lead to more bandwidth! Sometimes?) {# Tx antennas} x {# Rx antennas} : {# spatial streams} 20Mhz 20Mhz 40Mhz 40Mhz The efficient use of the RF spectrum still relies on a strong client and requires tradeoffs between competing needs:  High performance  Long battery life  Low cost 10 feet or less with low ceilings for 3by3 performance of 450Mbits. Spatial Stream / Antenna Design Internet Video Streaming 2.5 to 8 Mbps HDTV 19.4 to 25 Mbps Blu-Ray 40 Mbps Uncompressed “good” Video 8 bit, 1920x1080 796 Mbps Uncompressed “Best” Video 10 bit, 1920x1080 3730 Mbps 20Mhz = 150 Mbits = 75Mbits per channel = 150 Mbits = 150 Mbits40Mhz 3by3 SSChannels Streams
  • 31. 80 and 160 MHz Channels 20 MHz 40 MHz 80 MHz 160 MHz 160 MHz (80+80) 802.11a/b/g 802.11n 802.11ac 20Mhz 20Mhz 40Mhz 40Mhz 80Mhz 80Mhz 160Mhz 802.11ac defines up to 8 spatial streams Spatial Streams gone wild  Sub-optimal spectral reuse in multi- AP deployments. Max of 5 non- overlapping 80 MHz channels  Increases neighbor interference and contention  Likely decreases aggregate capacity in enterprise
  • 32. 2 1 3 4 5 2 1 3 4 5 2 1 3 4 5 Channelization Smartphones from 210 Mbps* Tablets from 460 Mbps* Laptops from +680 Mbps* 4x4:4 Dual radio 802.11ac Wave2 AP Wider Bandwidth)~  80 MHz is 4.5x faster than 20 MHz  80 MHz is contiguous  Per packet dynamic channel width decisions 20Mhz 20Mhz 40Mhz 40Mhz 80Mhz
  • 33. Now the access point does the heavy lifting! Devices get on and off the network quicker, allowing more devices to be served. Speed of 802.11ac results in less transmit/receive = Improved battery life It‘s Shake & Bake Time Now, with multi-user MIMO, the limitation of one lower-speed client won’t hold back AP downlink throughput. Wave 2 also has a perk called multi- user MIMO (MU-MIMO), which can handle communications from several mobile devices at once. A Laptop could handle Multiple downlink Tx at same time
  • 34. “Like going from a hub to a switch” Client1: Null Client2: Peak Client3: Null Create signal peak uniquely for each client WiFi 802.11ac uses STBC (Alamouti Scheme).  Alamouti’s Scheme for 2*1 - STBC is a transmit diversity scheme that comes with a robust performance achieved with low cost.  Alamouti’s Scheme for 4*2. - In 802.11ac, four STBC modes were defined (2x1, 4x2, 6x3 or 8x4).
  • 35. WHAT IS BEAMFORMING? Where is the beef?  That is the question that beamforming answered. Once a device makes a connection to an access point (AP) that is capable of beamforming, the AP will auto- tune its antenna and transmitter to more specifically target the device when communication occurs. This can reduce RFI and increase throughput on the WLAN.  While 802.11n allowed for beamforming, it was not a standardized option until the implementation of 802.11ac.  Beamforming is a signal processing technique used to control the directionality of the transmission and reception of radio signals Beamformer Beamformee Conventional MIMO Figure: TX beamforming system equivalent channel. (Beamformer) Here’s a sounding frame (Beamformee) Here’s how I heard the sounding frame Now I will pre-code to match how you heard me Acknowledgement (maybe beamformed) Communication system is a closed loop system. Why broadcast a wide signal to a specific device when it is possible to target that device specifically? Transmit beamforming is used to enhance the reception of signals. (explicit and implicit)
  • 36. 256-QAM “Like a 300lb receiver”  256-QAM improves efficiency.  Higher modulation adds complexity, beneficial near the AP.  Efficiency gain from modulation does not increase linearly (Requires 802.11ac AP and client). 256- QAM 16-QAM 64-QAM 128-QAM 100% gain (2x) 50% gain (1.5x) 33% gain (1.3x) Constellation diagrams for QAM - Twice the capacity of 80 MHz 802.11ac (not recommended for multi-AP deployments)
  • 37. Offload Wireless Traffic Faster Adaptive Rate Technology (FE, 1G, 2.5G, 5G, and 10G) Future proofed for higher speeds >75% of WW installed base is Cat 5e/6 up to 100 meters 10GBASE-T cannot work over vast majority of installed base Cat5e cabling up to 5G speeds 100M for Brownfield Cat6a cabling for Greenfield deployments for higher speeds
  • 38. Enterprise Voice 802.11k Introduction 802.11k objectives: • Define Radio resource measurements (RRM) parameters for automated network management and performance enhancement • Provide better information to allow clients to make better roaming decisions. (1) Prepare to Roam (2) Request Site Report (3) Deliver Site Report (4) Client associates with best neighbor AP (Switch Channel) Operation • Background Scan to collect the neighbor AP information • AP generates a site report (ordered list of access points) -sorted by signal strength. Provide site report to clients exits. Enhancement • Implement 11K capable IEs to Beacon/Probe Rasp • Implement selected Radio Management Action frames • Enable Background Scan if 11K capable WLAN service
  • 39. QoS Even over Mesh… VLAN 1 15% VLAN 2 25% VLAN 3 10% DSCP 802.1q QoS QoS Even over Mesh… High-fidelity VoIP 2.4GHz Client Access 2.4GHz Mesh Backhaul 5GHz Client Access 5GHz Mesh Backhaul Dual Band WIPS Sensor Radio 2
  • 40. Apps Everywhere The challenge Typical Wi-Fi Visibility HTTP=Port 80 HTTPS=Port 443 How do I get true visibility? Typical Visibility of Carrier Network Client IP Addresses # of Wi-Fi Clients Reports from Carrier
  • 41. Apps Everywhere The solution Extreme Networks Wi-Fi Visibility Full Network Visibility Bandwidth per App # of Clients per App Application Profile App Response Time Network Response Time
  • 42. not just bolted-on Appliances Flows C5210 212,992 C35 24,576 V2110 (VMWare) Small 8,192 Medium 49152 Large 196,608 V2110-HyperV 49,152 Cloud Access Points Number of Flow Supported AP 38xx 8,192 Analytics Built-in Summit
  • 44. Extreme Mesh Extending WLAN Service Outdoors Wireless backhaul Satellite AP Root AP (Connected to Controller) Also Extending LAN connectivity to Remote Sites Wireless bridging Public Road Repeater AP
  • 45. Choose antennas wisely Next Generation Antennas  New stadium directional antenna  Over a year in development  Extremely narrow focus  Necessary to create channel separation in the 2.4GHz band  Both indoor and outdoor available Diversity with antenna options  Omni  Directional  Internal and external Flexible mounting  Color, angle, and location  Narrow focus with reach; required to reduce channel overlap in 2.4GHz band. Wi-Fi Network Congratulations you are being connected to the Wi-Fi network. Please enjoy you internet experience while around the stadium User is directed to splash page then free to use the internet and apps form there
  • 46. Gigabit Wi-Fi  High-end 4x4:4 11ac Wave 2  2.5/5G Ethernet  Pass Point / Hotspot 2.0 Summit 620 “Untethered" Applications – Hubris Strikes Again Cloud Subscription  Unparalleled adaptability and flexibility  Same platform, runs on either on-premise or cloud managed mode  Unique flow-based technology Cloud-Ready! 3900 Series - Mid-level
  • 47. “like going from a hub to a switch”  11abgn, 4x4:4 MU-MIMO  Cloud-Ready!  Dual-radio  2.5Gbps  90K pps  2 x E/N with active/active and active/passive 3935 3965 (E&I)Dual-radio, ceiling and wall mounted  4x4:4SS 11ac/abgn  2.33 Gbps capacity  2.4G/5G Beamforming  RF Spectrum Analysis  8x integral antennae array  8x external antennae  Tool-less mounting  Turbo QAM  2-10/100/1000BASE-T uplink  802.3at* Power 3865e IP67/NEMA6 Adjustable Drop Ceiling Bracket with AP3935
  • 48. The Future is clear  Entry-level 2x2:2 11ac Wave 1  Coverage Option  Opex or CAPEX Other Future Options  Integrated Camera  MU-MIMO (up to 4)  160 MHz  Indoor models  4 MU-MIMO sessions  2.5/5G Ethernet  BLE/Zigbee support (IoT)  Cloud-Ready! AP + Camera (AP3916) • 2x2:2 SS, Dual band & radio • RF Spectrum Analysis • 4x integral antennae array Stadiums (3865e) • 11ac (3x3:3 MIMO) • Mesh, Policy, QoS • IP67/NEMA6
  • 49. Like a great Coach? Legendary Disciplimarians 1) Vince Lombardi 2) Bill Walsh 3) Don Shula 4) George Halas 5) Chuck Noll 6) Paul Brown 7) Bill Belichick 8) Tom Landry 9) Joe Gibbs 10)Curly Lambeau "The problem with you, Shula," he said one day, "is that you're uncoachable."
  • 50. Wireless Dashboard + Radar Licenses + Spectrum WIDs/WIPs + Location Built-in Access Control + Policy +ACLs. CDPv2 & LLDP + Sampled Netflow Layer 1- L3 Through Layer 4 !
  • 51. Device Creep Layer 1- L3 + Visability + Automation + Resources Netsite“SPOG” OneView provides:  Full alarm configuration  Alarm editing  Alarm visualization
  • 52. Hot Spot 2.0 User and Application visibility Device onboarding/authentication Reporting (User, devices, bandwidth, application, security, inventory, uptime, etc.)
  • 53. Visibility and control  Spectrum analysis  In-channel protection  Truck roles Frequency Coordinators plan for Wireless Clutter…  Surface Tablets (coaches and players).  Fans (1 or 2 Devices)  Wireless Microphones (Broadcast)  Wireless Camera’s (TV)  Two-way Radios (security & police)  80,000 Fans and 20,000 support staff (moving) Interference From Rouge AP Threat Dedicated sensor for complete protection Identify Wifi w Greenbay Packers Let your Extreme network be your RF Coordinator with Visibility built-in.
  • 54. Wireless Security Common wireless threats Rogue Access Points Mis-configured Access Points Ad hoc connections Client ms-associations Unauthorized client associations Malicious wireless threats Honeypot AP’s MAC Spoofing AP’s Client > Malicious AP Denial of Service De-authentication flood Packet storm ? Ad Hoc Denial of Service Attack AP MAC Spoofing Rogue AP Mis-configured AP Unauthorized Association Mis-association Honeypot Why you should care? Wired Firewalls/IDP & 802.11 Security Do Not Prevent These Wi-Fi Threats
  • 55. WID/WIPS Architecture (free safety) Authorized User Threat Authorized User These threats exist even without WLAN Threat Threat Threat Honeypot Secured User Dos Attack Guest User AP MAC Spoofing Mis-configured AP Rogue AP  Detect  Prevent  Locate Threats Firewall Summit
  • 56. Location Engine Deploying APs for location tracking  No less than three APs should be detecting and reporting the RSS of any client station. Only RSS reading stronger than -75 dBm are used by the Location Engine.  Use the same AP model for the entire floor plan, so that the RSS readings in that area will have less variation.  Design your floor plan with the APs installed at the corners of the floor plan, along the perimeter of the location.
  • 57. Custom Wifi Analytics (defend the run)  Coarse location reporting based on NAC  Enables external Captive Portal authentication without requiring a customer to open a port in the firewall  Enables Extreme AP’s to send RSSI readings for each station every minute Location, Analytics, Onboarding (Eight men in the box)
  • 58. Tracking unassociated users (Stuffing short yardage)  Software support to track unassociated wireless clients  Integrates with 3rd party location based services for deeper insight  Use cases: Analyze Foot traffic/presence in public places using Wi-Fi for staffing/scheduling/promotio ns etc.
  • 59. Probe Suppression Weak Client disconnect Probe suppression  RSS threshold (Adjustable “Cell Size”)  Reduce the number of Probe Response.  Prevent clients with RSS below the threshold from associating  Configured per radio (Enable/Disable and Threshold) Forced Disassociate  Disassociate “Sticky Clients” Occurs 5dBm below the suppression threshold.  Prevent them from re-associating to the AP.  Encourage/Force roam to better AP. Configured per radio (Enable/Disable) Can complement Minimum Basic Rate in effectively controlling size of service cell -80 dB Probe Req (-65) Probe Response Probe Req (-90) Radio 1 (5 GHz) Advanced Radio 2 (2.4 GHz) Advanced
  • 60. WiFi - Asset Visibility Aero Scout Engine UDP Ekahau Positioning Engine UDP Aero Scout Mobile View Single view of GPS location, real-time status, etc. Wired sensor / telemetry link oil pressure, fuel level, etc. On-tag GPS tracking Comprehensive tag family for a variety of solutions and industries Exciters trigger tags at defined areas for immediate, accurate detection
  • 61. How is my investment protected in the long term? Power required for promised performance Compatible with Virtual Controller 2 wired ports for load balancing and redundancy How is Bonjour Managed Architecture Flexibility Solution for granular user experience Packets Per Second Wired-to-Wireless Performance  75 Thousand Packets/Second Tested  1.75 Gbps Tested Throughput  Dual Ethernet ports support LAG, enabling both load balancing and resilient mission critical availability
  • 62. (MDM) SOLUTIONS Can help keep track of all approved BYOD devices  Control access to enterprise networks and systems  Manage app installations and upgrades  Offer enhanced security TIP: Give employees a heads-up of what organization will be able to access once MDM is installed Firewall Web Proxy Network Access Management (NAM) MDM Corp. Apps Access SW Internet VDI MDM  Device Management  Selective and Full Wipe  Application Management NAM  Device and user profiling  Authentication (802.1x, etc)  Device Assessment  Advanced Authorization – policy enforcement  Advanced visibility & reporting  Bonjour Devices  MDM and VDI integration
  • 63. Gartner Emerging alternative for deploying wired and wireless infrastructure in remote offices  Solutions have been used by small or midsize business (SMB) organizations with limited IT staff who need to support WLAN in remote locations, like schools and retail stores.  Functionality has expanded to include wired connectivity and security appliances.  Initial investment per location is small, and ongoing costs are predictable, which makes it appealing to small business customers Hype Cycle for Networking and Communications, 2015 Published: 27 July 2015 Retail stores, coffee shops and restaurants, small hotels, waiting rooms in healthcare facilities, schools, small businesses, and small remote offices in general are the ideal target for cloud managed networks.
  • 64. ExtremeCloud or On-Premise  Limited IT  Distributed sites  Optimized OPEX & CAPEX for small sites Benefits:  Ease of management  Zero touch deployments  Scalability on demand  Single touch updates  Focused on network edge On-Premise Off-Premise