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Die Casting
Gravity Die Casting
Gravity die casting process

    Mazak, an alloy of Zinc and aluminium,
    is first melted in a crucible furnace.




    Molten metal is then poured by ladle in
    to an open steel mould where it is
    allowed to cool and solidify.
Gravity die casting process

     The mould is then turned upside down and
     tapped with a hammer to release the finished
     casting.




     Gravity die casting requires minimal finishing
     and waste as minimal because excess metal
     can be melted down and used again.
Things that you may recognise

     Things that are made from gravity die
    casting are:
    Toaster -


    Lawnmowers -




    Car wheel rims -
Identifying the process

     When something has been created by
     gravity pressure die casting there would be:

     Section hair lines

     ejector pin marks

     sprue and runner marks
Materials

    The materials used in gravity die casting is a
    mixture of Zinc and aluminium.



    Zinc -




    Aluminium -
High pressure
  die casting
High Pressure Die Casting
    Forcing metal under high pressure to form a
    mould.



    These moulds are called dies and are made
    from steel.



    This produces non-ferrous metals.
Materials used
     Metals that are commonly used are also:



    Aluminium -




    Zinc -
What is made from the process

    In this process you can make:



    Golf club heads -



    Car engine blocks -



    Radiators -
High pressure die casting
process
       First the mould is sprayed with
      lubricant and closed.




      Molten metal is then injected into
     the mould under high pressure.
High pressure die casting
process
     Once the cavity is filled, the pressure is kept at
     a steady level until the casting has become
     solid.



     Finally, the die is opened and the casting

    is injected.
Identifying the process

    When something has been created dy high
    pressure die casting there would also be:

    Section hair lines

    ejector pin marks

    sprue and runner marks

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Die Casting

  • 3. Gravity die casting process Mazak, an alloy of Zinc and aluminium, is first melted in a crucible furnace. Molten metal is then poured by ladle in to an open steel mould where it is allowed to cool and solidify.
  • 4. Gravity die casting process The mould is then turned upside down and tapped with a hammer to release the finished casting. Gravity die casting requires minimal finishing and waste as minimal because excess metal can be melted down and used again.
  • 5. Things that you may recognise Things that are made from gravity die casting are: Toaster - Lawnmowers - Car wheel rims -
  • 6. Identifying the process When something has been created by gravity pressure die casting there would be: Section hair lines ejector pin marks sprue and runner marks
  • 7. Materials The materials used in gravity die casting is a mixture of Zinc and aluminium. Zinc - Aluminium -
  • 8. High pressure die casting
  • 9. High Pressure Die Casting Forcing metal under high pressure to form a mould. These moulds are called dies and are made from steel. This produces non-ferrous metals.
  • 10. Materials used Metals that are commonly used are also: Aluminium - Zinc -
  • 11. What is made from the process In this process you can make: Golf club heads - Car engine blocks - Radiators -
  • 12. High pressure die casting process First the mould is sprayed with lubricant and closed. Molten metal is then injected into the mould under high pressure.
  • 13. High pressure die casting process Once the cavity is filled, the pressure is kept at a steady level until the casting has become solid. Finally, the die is opened and the casting is injected.
  • 14. Identifying the process When something has been created dy high pressure die casting there would also be: Section hair lines ejector pin marks sprue and runner marks