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Welcome to
‘Natural Search’ (SEO) Webinar
November 11th 2013

This webinar will start at 7.30pm
For this webinar, it won‟t be possible to enable individuals to
speak, but you can ask questions and make comments by
utilising the chat area on the right hand of the screen.
Please ensure that your computer‟s internal speakers are
switched on, or you have connected external speakers or
headphones.
1
Sound Check
The presenter is now speaking.
.

If you can‟t hear anything make sure that you have
enabled the sound on your computer. If you still can‟t
hear anything click on the arrow next to your name on
the participants list and re-enable the audio.

If you still can’t hear type please log off
and then on again
2
Welcome
Your webinar presenter tonight is:
Mike Berry
Webinar content for this evening:
Search Engine Optimisation (SEO)

3

3
Search Engine
Optimisation
(SEO)
Mike Berry
Mike Berry
• Ex-Procter & Gamble, Wunderman (Y+R),
DraftFCB, Havas Worldwide
• Ex-Head of Digital EMEA for Jack Morton (Interpublic)
• Author of „The New Integrated Direct Marketing‟ (Gower)
• In digital marketing since 1995 (ish)
• Adjunct Professor of Marketing Strategy at Hult International
Business School London
• Adjunct Faculty at University Of Warwick
• Senior Examiner at Chartered Institute Of Marketing (CIM)
• Digital Marketing Trainer/ Consultant for:
Oxford College Of Marketing
5
Brands I have worked with...

6
Hello and let’s connect!

mike.berry@mikeberryassociates.com
uk.linkedin.com/in/mikeberrylinkedin
http://mikeberryassociates.com
http://twitter.com/mikeberrytweets
7
SEM = SEO + PPC
• Search Engine Optimisation (SEO)
Helping your site to rank higher in Search Engine
Results Pages for a given keyword (= phrase).
Depends on relevance (content) and reputation
(inbound links)
• Paid Search = Pay Per Click Advertising (PPC)
Buying ads (e.g. on Google or Bing) to generate
clickthroughs to your website landing page.
For each keyword, ads are sold on an auction basis.
Ad Rank= £bid x Quality Score
SEM = SEO + PPC
• Search Engine Optimisation (SEO)
Helping your site to rank higher in Search Engine
Results Pages for a given keyword (= phrase).
Depends on relevance (content) and reputation
(inbound links)
• Paid Search = Pay Per Click Advertising (PPC)
Buying ads (e.g. on Google or Bing) to generate
clickthroughs to your website landing page.
For each keyword, ads are sold on an auction basis.
Ad Rank= £bid x Quality Score
Searching all over the world
Why are we here?
Search Engine Optimisation (SEO)
93% of all internet traffic is generated from
internet search engines. 99% of internet
searchers do not search beyond the top 30
results. 97% of them never look beyond the
top three results. (Forrester)
November 11, 2013 7:30 PM GMT – 8:30
PM GMT
11
Why does SEO matter?

12
93% of web user journeys start with
a search engine*. Go Figure.

*Forrester
This webinar
– What is SEO?
– Defining your keywords
– On-page SEO
– Linkbuilding
– “Black hat” SEO
– Useful Tools

14
Choose your keywords

Paid (AdWords)
listings

Natural (Organic)
listings

15
16
SEO in plain English
SEO is about having content on your
website that is relevant to the search terms
people use so that it will be found
organically by search engines.
Achieving this requires either the cost of
using external consultants or spending time
yourself changing the content on your site.
17
We are what we search for…

California
San Francisco

San Francisco
holidays

San Francisco
City Tours

San Francisco
City Tours
Hop on-Hop
off

<source: Optimiser>
Search Engine Optimisation (= SEO)
“Search engine optimization (SEO) is the process of
improving the volume or quality of traffic to a web
site from search engines via "natural" or un-paid
(“organic”) search results. Typically, the earlier (or
higher) a site appears in the search results list, the
more visitors it will receive from the search engine.”
Wikipedia
Define your keywords

https://adwords.google.com/o/KeywordTool?defaultView=2
Learn from AdWords

https://support.google.com/adwords/answer/2453981

21
Google helps you with keywords…

22
Google helps you with keywords…

23
Google helps you with keywords…

24
Google helps you with keywords…

25
How does Google decide how to
rank your page?
Google primarily looks at two things:
• Relevance (content of the page and which
keywords appear where)
And
• Reputation (inbound links from webpages
with high Google PageRank and Google+
page +1s)
26
Help Google to find your content
XML Sitemaps for search engines
• Submitted to search engines to help them find and index your
site‟s pages efficiently. Shows where your pages are (their
URLs) + gives information about:
-The relative importance of each page
-How often a page changes (always, every time it‟s accessed,
never)
-Date a page was last changed
• Bing: XML Sitemap optional unless you have pages that
struggle to get indexed
To be found, you must get indexed
Solve indexing problems by:
• Create clear links through your site‟s structure to all pages
• Using consistent URLs (one per page)
• Ensuring links on your site do not require Flash, JavaScript, Ajax to
be accessed. Search engines can follow such links: but HTML links
are easier
• Giving all pages unique content, page title tags and meta
descriptions. Ensuring key category pages (and as many as
possible content pages) have their own inbound links from other
sites (deep links)
• XML Sitemap is a good „belt and braces‟ tactic ensuring all your
pages get indexed
Put your keywords in key places
On-site SEO: keywords in the right places

<Browser right click view page source…>
30
URLs
• Your site‟s page URL structure is the most
important factor in „on-page‟ SEO.
– http://www.most-important.com/veryimportant/important/not-that-important/notimportant-at-all/invisible

31
Title Tags
• Title Tags on the index page are the most
important html element on any website.
– The first three words of your Title Tags should
ideally have your main keyword search phrase
– 9-11 words
– no more than 2 repetitions of one word
Meta Description Tag
• A page‟s description tag is an important
aspect in SEO Conversion
– If there are no Description Tags declared on
the page, a search engine will usually use the
first piece of body copy
– 1-2 readable sentences with strong call to
actions directed at the visitor
Keywords Tag
• Meta keywords are no longer an important
factor in Google algorithm. However Bing
& Yahoo do still read this but are unlikely
to use this data as a signal.
– Include 3 – 4 key terms per page
– Order key terms terms by importance
Headings
• Header tags give prominence to elements
such as titles, sub titles & important body copy
such as initial paragraphs.
– H1, H2, H3 tags should appear in a chronological
order throughout the page
– Each page should feature unique headings,
relevant to the content of that page
Help Google to understand
what your page is about!
Body Content
• Use the keywords relevant to that landing
page. Don‟t obsess over keyword
percentages.
– Contextually link to other landing pages using
keyword-rich anchor text relevant to the
destination page it is linking to (not „click
here‟)
Alt tags
• Alt Tags provide a text description of what
an image contains for search engines &
screen readers.
– All images should feature relevant keyword
rich alt text
– Alt text should be 4 – 6 words long
Duplicate Content
• Google tries hard to index & show pages
with distinct information & duplicate
content often lies at the heart of big brands
failure to rank.
– Create unique content
– Robots Text
– 301‟s
– Canonical tag
But don’t overdo it
“All those people doing, for lack of a
better word, over optimisation or overly
SEO – versus those making great content
and a great site. We are trying to make
GoogleBot smarter, make our relevance
better, and we are also looking for those
who abuse it, like too many keywords on
a page, or exchange way too many links
or go well beyond what you normally
expect.”

Matt Cutts
Inbound (back)links carry most ranking
weight!

Source: Moz, 2013 Ranking Factors
Link Profile Analysis
• Knowing who is linking to our site currently
helps us make better decisions regarding
our future link building strategy.
– How many sites are linking to our own?
– How authoritative are these links?
– What anchor text are these links using?
Link Volume
• There are a number of tools that allow us
to measure the volume of back links into
your site.
• Open Site Explorer
• Majestic SEO
Link authority
• A linking website‟s authority is based on:
• How many second level links are pointing to it
• How authoritative these second level links are
• How relevant the content is to your own
Links from high PageRank pages are best

44
“Can we have a followed link please?”
• Often, you can (and should) just ask a
webmaster for a link.
– Ask partners & suppliers for links offering
testimonials in return
– Contact relevant non-competitors
requesting reciprocal links
– Offer unique content to relevant sites in
return for links
PR syndication
• Repurposing existing PR or creating SEO
PR for syndication across online PR wires
can prove extremely effective.
– Maintain keyword-rich titles and content
– Request keyword-rich contextual links back to
your primary pages
– Test a mix of paid and free submission
– PRWeb, PRNewswire, PitchEngine
The new reputation signal…

47
Cloaking - caution!
• IP delivery for search engine optimization (SEO) is
used to deliver different content to search engine
spiders (=robots =crawlers) than to human visitors.
• Determination if the visitor is a known search engine
spider is based on the IP address. SEOs compare the
visitor's IP address with their list of IP addresses,
known to be servers owned by a search engine and
used to run their crawler applications (spiders).
• Delivery of different content to search engine spiders
from that seen by human visitors is cloaking and is
against most search engines' webmaster guidelines
Black hatters beware!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D2H_Y7h1roQ&feature=em-uploademail
Google algorithm: c.200 factors

http://searchengineland.com

http://www.mattcutts.com/blog/
SEO: further viewing

http://www.youtube.com/user/GoogleWebmasterHelp?feature=watch
From the horse’s mouth…

http://www.mattcutts.com/blog/type/googleseo/
52
Continuous improvement
• Google's official position on webmaster best practices really hasn't
changed much over the years. What has changed is the search
engine's ability to enforce these guidelines through improved
algorithms. The implementation of Panda, Penguin, and
Hummingbird has had a big impact
• Google's Matt Cutts says no one should be surprised when a
website that hasn't followed the guidelines is penalized
• To reach the top of the SERPs and stay there in 2014 and beyond,
your website must deserve to be there. It needs to be the best in
class. It must offer the best user experience in that niche
• There are a number of tools that can help you achieve that goal

53
Useful (SEO) Tools

54
Tool #1: moz

http://moz.com/
55
Tool #2: Raven tools

http://raventools.com/marketing-tools/seo-software/
56
Tool #3: Web CEO

http://www.webceo.com
57
Free SEO tools
•
•
•
•

http://www.wordstream.com/free-keyword-tools
http://www.wordtracker.com/
http://www.keywordeye.com/
http://ubersuggest.org/

58
Other resources
• http://econsultancy.com/uk/blog/63270-the-future-of-seo-was-pr-is-it-cro-now
• http://econsultancy.com/uk/reports/seo-agencies-buyers-guide
• http://econsultancy.com/uk/forums/best-practice/seo-advice3?page=1#forum_post_14782
• http://www.targetinternet.com/seo-tools-comparison-raven-seomozbuzzstream/
• http://www.sitevisibility.co.uk/services/search-engine-optimisation/

59
Hummingbird:
conversation starter
…announced September 2013
SEM = SEO + PPC
• Search Engine Optimisation (SEO)
Helping your site to rank higher in Search
Engine Results Pages for a given keyword (=
phrase).
Depends on relevance (content) and reputation
(inbound links)
• Paid Search = Pay Per Click Advertising (PPC)
Buying ads (e.g. on Google or Bing) to generate
clickthroughs to your website landing page.
For each keyword, ads are sold on an auction
basis.
Ad Rank= £bid x Quality Score

61
93% of web user journeys start with
a search engine*. Go Figure.

*Forrester
How does Google decide how to
rank your page?
Google primarily looks at two things:
• Relevance (content of the page and which
keywords appear where)
And
• Reputation (inbound links from webpages
with high Google PageRank and Google+
page +1s)
63
More from OCOM

64
Good luck and let’s connect!

mike.berry@mikeberryassociates.com
uk.linkedin.com/in/mikeberrylinkedin
http://mikeberryassociates.com
http://twitter.com/mikeberrytweets
65

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Webinar gratuit Search Engine Optimization ( SEO). Institutul de Marketing si Oxford College of Marketing

  • 1. Welcome to ‘Natural Search’ (SEO) Webinar November 11th 2013 This webinar will start at 7.30pm For this webinar, it won‟t be possible to enable individuals to speak, but you can ask questions and make comments by utilising the chat area on the right hand of the screen. Please ensure that your computer‟s internal speakers are switched on, or you have connected external speakers or headphones. 1
  • 2. Sound Check The presenter is now speaking. . If you can‟t hear anything make sure that you have enabled the sound on your computer. If you still can‟t hear anything click on the arrow next to your name on the participants list and re-enable the audio. If you still can’t hear type please log off and then on again 2
  • 3. Welcome Your webinar presenter tonight is: Mike Berry Webinar content for this evening: Search Engine Optimisation (SEO) 3 3
  • 5. Mike Berry • Ex-Procter & Gamble, Wunderman (Y+R), DraftFCB, Havas Worldwide • Ex-Head of Digital EMEA for Jack Morton (Interpublic) • Author of „The New Integrated Direct Marketing‟ (Gower) • In digital marketing since 1995 (ish) • Adjunct Professor of Marketing Strategy at Hult International Business School London • Adjunct Faculty at University Of Warwick • Senior Examiner at Chartered Institute Of Marketing (CIM) • Digital Marketing Trainer/ Consultant for: Oxford College Of Marketing 5
  • 6. Brands I have worked with... 6
  • 7. Hello and let’s connect! mike.berry@mikeberryassociates.com uk.linkedin.com/in/mikeberrylinkedin http://mikeberryassociates.com http://twitter.com/mikeberrytweets 7
  • 8. SEM = SEO + PPC • Search Engine Optimisation (SEO) Helping your site to rank higher in Search Engine Results Pages for a given keyword (= phrase). Depends on relevance (content) and reputation (inbound links) • Paid Search = Pay Per Click Advertising (PPC) Buying ads (e.g. on Google or Bing) to generate clickthroughs to your website landing page. For each keyword, ads are sold on an auction basis. Ad Rank= £bid x Quality Score
  • 9. SEM = SEO + PPC • Search Engine Optimisation (SEO) Helping your site to rank higher in Search Engine Results Pages for a given keyword (= phrase). Depends on relevance (content) and reputation (inbound links) • Paid Search = Pay Per Click Advertising (PPC) Buying ads (e.g. on Google or Bing) to generate clickthroughs to your website landing page. For each keyword, ads are sold on an auction basis. Ad Rank= £bid x Quality Score
  • 10. Searching all over the world
  • 11. Why are we here? Search Engine Optimisation (SEO) 93% of all internet traffic is generated from internet search engines. 99% of internet searchers do not search beyond the top 30 results. 97% of them never look beyond the top three results. (Forrester) November 11, 2013 7:30 PM GMT – 8:30 PM GMT 11
  • 12. Why does SEO matter? 12
  • 13. 93% of web user journeys start with a search engine*. Go Figure. *Forrester
  • 14. This webinar – What is SEO? – Defining your keywords – On-page SEO – Linkbuilding – “Black hat” SEO – Useful Tools 14
  • 15. Choose your keywords Paid (AdWords) listings Natural (Organic) listings 15
  • 16. 16
  • 17. SEO in plain English SEO is about having content on your website that is relevant to the search terms people use so that it will be found organically by search engines. Achieving this requires either the cost of using external consultants or spending time yourself changing the content on your site. 17
  • 18. We are what we search for… California San Francisco San Francisco holidays San Francisco City Tours San Francisco City Tours Hop on-Hop off <source: Optimiser>
  • 19. Search Engine Optimisation (= SEO) “Search engine optimization (SEO) is the process of improving the volume or quality of traffic to a web site from search engines via "natural" or un-paid (“organic”) search results. Typically, the earlier (or higher) a site appears in the search results list, the more visitors it will receive from the search engine.” Wikipedia
  • 22. Google helps you with keywords… 22
  • 23. Google helps you with keywords… 23
  • 24. Google helps you with keywords… 24
  • 25. Google helps you with keywords… 25
  • 26. How does Google decide how to rank your page? Google primarily looks at two things: • Relevance (content of the page and which keywords appear where) And • Reputation (inbound links from webpages with high Google PageRank and Google+ page +1s) 26
  • 27. Help Google to find your content XML Sitemaps for search engines • Submitted to search engines to help them find and index your site‟s pages efficiently. Shows where your pages are (their URLs) + gives information about: -The relative importance of each page -How often a page changes (always, every time it‟s accessed, never) -Date a page was last changed • Bing: XML Sitemap optional unless you have pages that struggle to get indexed
  • 28. To be found, you must get indexed Solve indexing problems by: • Create clear links through your site‟s structure to all pages • Using consistent URLs (one per page) • Ensuring links on your site do not require Flash, JavaScript, Ajax to be accessed. Search engines can follow such links: but HTML links are easier • Giving all pages unique content, page title tags and meta descriptions. Ensuring key category pages (and as many as possible content pages) have their own inbound links from other sites (deep links) • XML Sitemap is a good „belt and braces‟ tactic ensuring all your pages get indexed
  • 29. Put your keywords in key places
  • 30. On-site SEO: keywords in the right places <Browser right click view page source…> 30
  • 31. URLs • Your site‟s page URL structure is the most important factor in „on-page‟ SEO. – http://www.most-important.com/veryimportant/important/not-that-important/notimportant-at-all/invisible 31
  • 32. Title Tags • Title Tags on the index page are the most important html element on any website. – The first three words of your Title Tags should ideally have your main keyword search phrase – 9-11 words – no more than 2 repetitions of one word
  • 33. Meta Description Tag • A page‟s description tag is an important aspect in SEO Conversion – If there are no Description Tags declared on the page, a search engine will usually use the first piece of body copy – 1-2 readable sentences with strong call to actions directed at the visitor
  • 34. Keywords Tag • Meta keywords are no longer an important factor in Google algorithm. However Bing & Yahoo do still read this but are unlikely to use this data as a signal. – Include 3 – 4 key terms per page – Order key terms terms by importance
  • 35. Headings • Header tags give prominence to elements such as titles, sub titles & important body copy such as initial paragraphs. – H1, H2, H3 tags should appear in a chronological order throughout the page – Each page should feature unique headings, relevant to the content of that page Help Google to understand what your page is about!
  • 36. Body Content • Use the keywords relevant to that landing page. Don‟t obsess over keyword percentages. – Contextually link to other landing pages using keyword-rich anchor text relevant to the destination page it is linking to (not „click here‟)
  • 37. Alt tags • Alt Tags provide a text description of what an image contains for search engines & screen readers. – All images should feature relevant keyword rich alt text – Alt text should be 4 – 6 words long
  • 38. Duplicate Content • Google tries hard to index & show pages with distinct information & duplicate content often lies at the heart of big brands failure to rank. – Create unique content – Robots Text – 301‟s – Canonical tag
  • 39. But don’t overdo it “All those people doing, for lack of a better word, over optimisation or overly SEO – versus those making great content and a great site. We are trying to make GoogleBot smarter, make our relevance better, and we are also looking for those who abuse it, like too many keywords on a page, or exchange way too many links or go well beyond what you normally expect.” Matt Cutts
  • 40. Inbound (back)links carry most ranking weight! Source: Moz, 2013 Ranking Factors
  • 41. Link Profile Analysis • Knowing who is linking to our site currently helps us make better decisions regarding our future link building strategy. – How many sites are linking to our own? – How authoritative are these links? – What anchor text are these links using?
  • 42. Link Volume • There are a number of tools that allow us to measure the volume of back links into your site. • Open Site Explorer • Majestic SEO
  • 43. Link authority • A linking website‟s authority is based on: • How many second level links are pointing to it • How authoritative these second level links are • How relevant the content is to your own
  • 44. Links from high PageRank pages are best 44
  • 45. “Can we have a followed link please?” • Often, you can (and should) just ask a webmaster for a link. – Ask partners & suppliers for links offering testimonials in return – Contact relevant non-competitors requesting reciprocal links – Offer unique content to relevant sites in return for links
  • 46. PR syndication • Repurposing existing PR or creating SEO PR for syndication across online PR wires can prove extremely effective. – Maintain keyword-rich titles and content – Request keyword-rich contextual links back to your primary pages – Test a mix of paid and free submission – PRWeb, PRNewswire, PitchEngine
  • 47. The new reputation signal… 47
  • 48. Cloaking - caution! • IP delivery for search engine optimization (SEO) is used to deliver different content to search engine spiders (=robots =crawlers) than to human visitors. • Determination if the visitor is a known search engine spider is based on the IP address. SEOs compare the visitor's IP address with their list of IP addresses, known to be servers owned by a search engine and used to run their crawler applications (spiders). • Delivery of different content to search engine spiders from that seen by human visitors is cloaking and is against most search engines' webmaster guidelines
  • 50. Google algorithm: c.200 factors http://searchengineland.com http://www.mattcutts.com/blog/
  • 52. From the horse’s mouth… http://www.mattcutts.com/blog/type/googleseo/ 52
  • 53. Continuous improvement • Google's official position on webmaster best practices really hasn't changed much over the years. What has changed is the search engine's ability to enforce these guidelines through improved algorithms. The implementation of Panda, Penguin, and Hummingbird has had a big impact • Google's Matt Cutts says no one should be surprised when a website that hasn't followed the guidelines is penalized • To reach the top of the SERPs and stay there in 2014 and beyond, your website must deserve to be there. It needs to be the best in class. It must offer the best user experience in that niche • There are a number of tools that can help you achieve that goal 53
  • 56. Tool #2: Raven tools http://raventools.com/marketing-tools/seo-software/ 56
  • 57. Tool #3: Web CEO http://www.webceo.com 57
  • 59. Other resources • http://econsultancy.com/uk/blog/63270-the-future-of-seo-was-pr-is-it-cro-now • http://econsultancy.com/uk/reports/seo-agencies-buyers-guide • http://econsultancy.com/uk/forums/best-practice/seo-advice3?page=1#forum_post_14782 • http://www.targetinternet.com/seo-tools-comparison-raven-seomozbuzzstream/ • http://www.sitevisibility.co.uk/services/search-engine-optimisation/ 59
  • 61. SEM = SEO + PPC • Search Engine Optimisation (SEO) Helping your site to rank higher in Search Engine Results Pages for a given keyword (= phrase). Depends on relevance (content) and reputation (inbound links) • Paid Search = Pay Per Click Advertising (PPC) Buying ads (e.g. on Google or Bing) to generate clickthroughs to your website landing page. For each keyword, ads are sold on an auction basis. Ad Rank= £bid x Quality Score 61
  • 62. 93% of web user journeys start with a search engine*. Go Figure. *Forrester
  • 63. How does Google decide how to rank your page? Google primarily looks at two things: • Relevance (content of the page and which keywords appear where) And • Reputation (inbound links from webpages with high Google PageRank and Google+ page +1s) 63
  • 65. Good luck and let’s connect! mike.berry@mikeberryassociates.com uk.linkedin.com/in/mikeberrylinkedin http://mikeberryassociates.com http://twitter.com/mikeberrytweets 65