Taxation and Equity by Wilson Prichard
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On 29 April 2019, ICTD's Wilson Prichard presented at the UN ECOSOC Meeting, discussing taxation and equity. Find out more about the research: https://www.ictd.ac/theme/tax-welfare-and-inequality/
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Taxation and Equity by Wilson Prichard
- 1. International Centre for Tax and Development www.ictd.ac International Centre for Tax and Development www.ictd.ac Wilson Prichard Taxation and Equity Research Director, International Centre for Tax and Development Associate Professor, Munk School of Global Affairs and Public Policy, University of Toronto 29 April 2019
- 2. International Centre for Tax and Development www.ictd.ac Limited Reductions in Inequality
- 3. International Centre for Tax and Development www.ictd.ac Fiscal policy and poverty reduction Poverty line $1.9 dollars 2011 PPP/day; change in % and for the scenario of contributory pensions as deferred income Source: Jellema, Lustig, and Papelbon (forthcoming). 18.3% 12.8% 7.9% 8.0% 3.7% 2.1% 1.9% -11.1% -12.4% -12.8% -13.8% -32.3% -34.0% -39.1% -39.9% -49.0% -63.4% -85.6% -18.8% -100% -80% -60% -40% -20% 0% 20% (ranked by poverty reduction in %; poverty line 1.90 dollars 2011PPP/day) Market income plus pensions to consumable income Average Market income plus pensions to consumable income
- 4. International Centre for Tax and Development www.ictd.ac Weak Personal Income Taxes Non-OECD Countries OECD Countries
- 5. International Centre for Tax and Development www.ictd.ac Burdens of Small and Informal Taxes 24% 4% 18% 14% 24% 7% 4% 5% Sierra Leone Central tax Local tax Formal chiefdom tax Informal chiefdom tax User fees Informal user fees Non state contributions Source: Eastern Districts of Sierra Leone - Data from Van den Boogaard, Prichard and Jibao forthcoming. Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo – Paler, Prichard, Samii and Sanchez de la Sierra forthcoming
Notas do Editor
- As we discuss the possibilities for tax policy to reinforce or address gender inequities, I want to make the case for expanding the lens of our analysis to include informal systems of taxation and local public finance in addition to the more traditional forms of tax that we normally talk about.