設備連網是工業4.0重要的一環，設備連網後我們如何讀得懂設備的語言?面對大量的高頻數據如何處理?怎麼將數據應用在工業現場?這次的演講將為大家介紹如何使用Python實作上述的課題，以CNC為範例，利用信號處理方法解析高低頻數據，並比較Supervised、Unsupervised方法的應用等，同時分享sample code。

1. 報告人 張楦涵 徐仕杰 | PyCon Taiwan 2019

16. Edge Server
Database

20. 
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25. from nptdms import TdmsFile
tdms_file = TdmsFile(path)
obj=tdms_file.object(‘vibration_X’)
data = obj.data
震動 X 震動Y 震動Z
0.5047 -0.938 1.156
… … …
-1.717 -0.286 1.759

26. 日期 時間 毫秒 … X軸座標 Y軸座標 Z軸座標 進給 轉速 主軸負載
2018/5/26 08:13:15 481 … 0.8501 -239.158 -254.203 0 1999.969 4.257332
2018/5/26 08:13:15 496 … 0.8501 -239.158 -254.203 0 1999.969 4.257332
2018/5/26 08:13:15 512 … 0.8501 -239.158 -254.203 0 1999.969 4.257332

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30. 10/24/11 05/11/12 11/27/12 06/15/13 01/01/14 07/20/14 02/05/15
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
x 10
4
Time
Energy(mJ)
09/23/13 11/12/13 01/01/14 02/20/14 04/11/14 05/31/14 07/20/14 09/08/14
5600
5800
6000
6200
6400
6600
6800
7000
7200
Time
Energy(mJ)
256,908,800 155,456,000

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34. 1 x 155,456,000
342,968 x 7,680

39. 342,968 x 7,680
342,968 x 281

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• The Mann-Kendall Test is used to determine whether a time series has a
monotonic upward or downward trend. It does not require that the data be
normally distributed or linear. It does require that there is no autocorrelation.
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• Kolmogorov–Smirnov test is a nonparametric test of the equality of
continuous (or discontinuous), one-dimensional probability distributions that
can be used to compare a sample with a reference probability distribution
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• A type of statistical significance test in which the distribution of the test
statistic under the null hypothesis is obtained by calculating all possible values
of the test statistic under rearrangements of the labels on the observed data
points.

42. •
• XGBoost is an optimized distributed gradient boosting library designed to be
highly efficient, flexible and portable. It implements machine learning
algorithms under the Gradient Boosting framework. XGBoost provides a
parallel tree boosting (also known as GBDT, GBM) that solve many data
science problems in a fast and accurate way.
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