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COPYRIGHT AND
CREATIVE COMMONS
LICENSING
Glenda Cox
2017
A collection of exclusive rights, given to creators and
authors to protect their original works
Definition of copyright
 What can be copyrighted? – Any work which is not
an exact copy of someone else’s work
 Can ideas be copyrighted? No… only expression
of ideas are copyrighted...
 Can copyright be transferred? Yes, an author can
assign copyright to another person, as in the case
of property
Meaning of Terms
 May not reproduce
 Fair use / Fair dealing for
classroom use
 Permission / royalty payments
for reproduction
 May not use on the Internet
All rights reserved
Traditional © designed
for old distribution
models
The problem:
Glenda Cox @GlencoxMore
"Legal, copyright and IP is
everyone's business". Laura
Czerniewicz. #OASymp2016
@ROER4D @CILT_UCT
5:19 AM - 8 Dec 2016
10 Retweets
10 Likes
0 replies10 retweets10 likes
Alternative copyright licensing
Previously copyright was binary: All rights retained or public
domain
Now alternative licensing options such as the GNU General
Public License and Creative Commons provide a range of
options where some rights are reserved
Public
Domain
Copyright©
Public
Domain
Some rights reserved Copyright©
In 2017 1.1 billion
works were
licenced under
Creative
Commons
Attribution
Attribution - NonCommercial - NoDerivs
Attribution - NonCommercial - ShareAlike
Attribution - NonCommercial
Attribution - NoDerivs
Attribution - ShareAlike
*CC0 (public domain dedication)
Creative Commons licenses
Some rights reserved but sharing made easy and legal.
Creators have choice
Summary - Open Licenses
Work posted
on Flickr
under
Attribution
license
Used in The Iron Man feature film
• If resource falls under copyright protection, either:
o Recreate the resources using office or online tools
o Replace the resource with a similar resource by
finding an open source alternative or by creating your
own resource
o Obtain permission from the author, publisher, editor,
organization who holds the copyright
o Reconsider if the resource is really necessary
Evaluating the media resources within your resource
 Copyright of
 pictures
 graphics
 texts
Understand the rights of copyright holders
Take care to check
Best Practices for Attribution: (TASL)
 Title
 Author
 Source – Link to work
 License – Name + Link
House of Knowledge Variation1 by Adrien Sifre CC BY-NC-ND
http://google.com/docs
http://www.gliffy.com/
Recreating Images
Licensing your work is easy. No
registration is required.
You simply add a notice that your work is
under CC BY.
Here’s how you do that 
You can edit the text for your specific
project.
Go back to:
http://creativecommons.org/choose
Legal and Technical
Legal Code, Human Readable Deed, Meta-Data
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/
Paste where you usually put CC info
Copyright and Creative Commons by Glenda Cox is licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution 4.0 International License.
Practice exercise:
See Paul Stacey’s OER presentations at
http://www.slideshare.net/pstacey
Thanks to Shihaam Shaikh for examples
of adapting images
Thanks to Ramesh Sharma for slides on
copyright
Attribution:
http://opencontent.org/game/
OER Remix game
Group task
How: via general search
How to find OER
via search engines
How: via general search (Google Advanced Search)
http://www.google.com/advanced_search
How: via general search (Google Advanced Search)
http://www.google.com/advanced_searc
How: via general search (Google Advanced Search)
http://www.google.com/advanced_searc
How: via general search (Google Advanced Search)
http://www.google.com/advanced_search
How: via general search (Google Advanced Search)
http://www.google.com/advanced_searc
How: via general search (Creative Commons Search)
http://search.creativecommons.org/
How: via photo/image search (Google Advanced
Image Search)
http://www.google.com/advanced_image_search
How: via photo/image search (Creative Commons
Search)
http://search.creativecommons.org/
How: via photo/image search (Creative Commons
Search)
Google Images via
How: via video search (YouTube through CC Search)
http://search.creativecommons.org/
How: via video search (YouTube through CC Search)
YouTubeviahttp://search.creativecommons.org/
Where: general OER directories
www.oerafrica.org/
https://amser.org/
http://serc.carleton.edu/index.html
www.readwritethink.org/
https://p2pu.org/en/
www.saylor.org/
www.klascement.net/?hl=en
Where: Recorded lectures & video tutorial platforms
www.khanacademy.org/
http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/audio-video-courses/
http://webcast.berkeley.edu/
http://oyc.yale.edu/
www.openculture.com/freeonlinecourses
https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/itunes-u/
Where: Open Book/Textbook directories
www.gutenberg.org/
www.openculture.com/free_textbooks
www.intratext.com/
www.siyavula.com/
www.ck12.org/
www.collegeopentextbooks.org/
http://openstaxcollege.org/
http://open.bccampus.ca/
Where: Presentation sources
www.slideshare.net/
https://speakerdeck.com/
www.slidesnack.com/
www.authorstream.com/share-presentations-
online/
Where: Simulation and animation sources
www.bitstrips.com/
http://xkcd.com/
https://phet.colorado.edu/
http://bestanimations.com/
Where: Modular course components
www.wikiversity.org/
www.curriki.org/
http://cnx.org/
www.merlot.org/merlot/index.htm
http://wikieducator.org/Main_Page
www.jorum.ac.uk/
Task
 Find 2 or 3 OER that you can use in your
module or teaching, i.e. a video, slides,
infographic, simulation. Take care to record the
license
Credits
Prepared by: Finding OER slides:
Henry Trotter – henry.trotter@uct.ac.za /
trotterhenry@hotmail.com
Slides inspired by the presentations of Paul Stacey, Shihaam
Shaikh and the Open Professionals Education Network
(OPEN).
See Paul Stacey’s OER presentations at:
http://www.slideshare.net/pstacey
See Shihaam Shaikh’s “Finding Open Stuff” presentation at:
https://open.uct.ac.za/handle/11427/2346

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Copyright and Creative Commons licensing

  • 2. A collection of exclusive rights, given to creators and authors to protect their original works Definition of copyright
  • 3.  What can be copyrighted? – Any work which is not an exact copy of someone else’s work  Can ideas be copyrighted? No… only expression of ideas are copyrighted...  Can copyright be transferred? Yes, an author can assign copyright to another person, as in the case of property Meaning of Terms
  • 4.  May not reproduce  Fair use / Fair dealing for classroom use  Permission / royalty payments for reproduction  May not use on the Internet All rights reserved
  • 5.
  • 6. Traditional © designed for old distribution models The problem:
  • 7. Glenda Cox @GlencoxMore "Legal, copyright and IP is everyone's business". Laura Czerniewicz. #OASymp2016 @ROER4D @CILT_UCT 5:19 AM - 8 Dec 2016 10 Retweets 10 Likes 0 replies10 retweets10 likes
  • 8. Alternative copyright licensing Previously copyright was binary: All rights retained or public domain Now alternative licensing options such as the GNU General Public License and Creative Commons provide a range of options where some rights are reserved Public Domain Copyright© Public Domain Some rights reserved Copyright©
  • 9. In 2017 1.1 billion works were licenced under Creative Commons
  • 10. Attribution Attribution - NonCommercial - NoDerivs Attribution - NonCommercial - ShareAlike Attribution - NonCommercial Attribution - NoDerivs Attribution - ShareAlike *CC0 (public domain dedication) Creative Commons licenses
  • 11. Some rights reserved but sharing made easy and legal. Creators have choice
  • 12. Summary - Open Licenses
  • 14. Used in The Iron Man feature film
  • 15. • If resource falls under copyright protection, either: o Recreate the resources using office or online tools o Replace the resource with a similar resource by finding an open source alternative or by creating your own resource o Obtain permission from the author, publisher, editor, organization who holds the copyright o Reconsider if the resource is really necessary Evaluating the media resources within your resource
  • 16.  Copyright of  pictures  graphics  texts Understand the rights of copyright holders Take care to check
  • 17. Best Practices for Attribution: (TASL)  Title  Author  Source – Link to work  License – Name + Link House of Knowledge Variation1 by Adrien Sifre CC BY-NC-ND
  • 19. Licensing your work is easy. No registration is required. You simply add a notice that your work is under CC BY. Here’s how you do that 
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. You can edit the text for your specific project. Go back to: http://creativecommons.org/choose
  • 23.
  • 24. Legal and Technical Legal Code, Human Readable Deed, Meta-Data http://creativecommons.org/licenses/
  • 25. Paste where you usually put CC info Copyright and Creative Commons by Glenda Cox is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
  • 26. Practice exercise: See Paul Stacey’s OER presentations at http://www.slideshare.net/pstacey Thanks to Shihaam Shaikh for examples of adapting images Thanks to Ramesh Sharma for slides on copyright Attribution: http://opencontent.org/game/
  • 28. How: via general search How to find OER via search engines
  • 29. How: via general search (Google Advanced Search) http://www.google.com/advanced_search
  • 30. How: via general search (Google Advanced Search) http://www.google.com/advanced_searc
  • 31. How: via general search (Google Advanced Search) http://www.google.com/advanced_searc
  • 32. How: via general search (Google Advanced Search) http://www.google.com/advanced_search
  • 33. How: via general search (Google Advanced Search) http://www.google.com/advanced_searc
  • 34. How: via general search (Creative Commons Search) http://search.creativecommons.org/
  • 35. How: via photo/image search (Google Advanced Image Search) http://www.google.com/advanced_image_search
  • 36. How: via photo/image search (Creative Commons Search) http://search.creativecommons.org/
  • 37. How: via photo/image search (Creative Commons Search) Google Images via
  • 38. How: via video search (YouTube through CC Search) http://search.creativecommons.org/
  • 39. How: via video search (YouTube through CC Search) YouTubeviahttp://search.creativecommons.org/
  • 40. Where: general OER directories www.oerafrica.org/ https://amser.org/ http://serc.carleton.edu/index.html www.readwritethink.org/ https://p2pu.org/en/ www.saylor.org/ www.klascement.net/?hl=en
  • 41. Where: Recorded lectures & video tutorial platforms www.khanacademy.org/ http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/audio-video-courses/ http://webcast.berkeley.edu/ http://oyc.yale.edu/ www.openculture.com/freeonlinecourses https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/itunes-u/
  • 42. Where: Open Book/Textbook directories www.gutenberg.org/ www.openculture.com/free_textbooks www.intratext.com/ www.siyavula.com/ www.ck12.org/ www.collegeopentextbooks.org/ http://openstaxcollege.org/ http://open.bccampus.ca/
  • 44. Where: Simulation and animation sources www.bitstrips.com/ http://xkcd.com/ https://phet.colorado.edu/ http://bestanimations.com/
  • 45. Where: Modular course components www.wikiversity.org/ www.curriki.org/ http://cnx.org/ www.merlot.org/merlot/index.htm http://wikieducator.org/Main_Page www.jorum.ac.uk/
  • 46. Task  Find 2 or 3 OER that you can use in your module or teaching, i.e. a video, slides, infographic, simulation. Take care to record the license
  • 47. Credits Prepared by: Finding OER slides: Henry Trotter – henry.trotter@uct.ac.za / trotterhenry@hotmail.com Slides inspired by the presentations of Paul Stacey, Shihaam Shaikh and the Open Professionals Education Network (OPEN). See Paul Stacey’s OER presentations at: http://www.slideshare.net/pstacey See Shihaam Shaikh’s “Finding Open Stuff” presentation at: https://open.uct.ac.za/handle/11427/2346