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Joining efforts. Colocation of CRP research activities within
Burkina Faso
Sentinel Landscapes Meeting – Costa Rica: 3 March 2014
Michael Balinga and Julien Colomer
Main Purpose – Annex 4
• Cross regional comparison
• Integrating Biophysical & Social data
• Long-term presence (~ 10 years)
• Co-locating research activities (share
resources)
– Between Components
– With Partners
– With other CRP’s
Why Burkina Faso?
 However reality on the ground closer to:
• No information on who is doing what, where, and why
• Multiple approaches and methodologies
• Repetition of baseline studies
• Research fatigue
• Limited resources per project / programme
• Conflicting interests or perceptions
• Overall limited integration across institutions and projects
 Hence geographical co-location effective but other
ingredients absent:
• Coordination across institutions, projects and partners
• Efficient use of resources through concerted efforts
• Information and framework for planning or facilitating co-
location and coordination
Center
Projects
CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
Timeline of current initiative
 June 2013 - Bonn
– WLE, CCAFS, FTA discuss the concept of developing a shared
theory of change for a site with multi-CRP investment
– Burkina Faso selected as ‘test’
 August 2013 - Ouagadougou
– First joint CRP meeting
– Initiation of project information database
 December 2013 – Ouagadougou
– 2nd joint CRP meeting
– National research and development partners included
– Concept of developing a joint results framework discussed
 January 2013 - Ouagadougou
– WLE, CCAFS, FTA discuss the concept of developing a shared
theory of change for a site with multi-CRP investment
– Burkina Faso selected as ‘test’
CGIAR Buy-in
 CRP 5,6,7 Directors agreed that developing a
harmonized CRP theory of change should be
tested on a site basis
 Multiple CRPs and multiple ongoing CRP projects
in Burkina Faso provides good “test case”
 DS also interested, and
 Lessons learnt from concept, process and
approach can be applied elsewhere
TALKING POINTS
 Clusters: Focal / Sentinel sites of CRPs
 Where are other partners located?
 Potential conflicts
 Operational partnership opportunities &
Challenges
 Multi-level / Multi scaled partnerships
 What implications?
DATABASE
Project
title
Lead
Institution
Int. /CGIAR
Partners
Nat.
Partner
s
CRP CRP level
Outcome
targets
Goal Project
outcom
es
Start End Contact
person
Tel. Skype e-mail
Project
title
Lead
Institution
Int. /CGIAR
Partners
Nat.
Partners
HLO Goal Project
outcomes
Start End Contact
person
Tel. Skype e-mail
Project
title
No
.
Acronym Region Province Department Research
Localities
X_COORD Y_COORD
Project Description
Project Geo-location
OPPORTUNITIES & CHALLENGES
Same
sites
Opportunity
for
collaboration
Strategic
Collaboration
Data,
funding,
personnel,
logistics
=
Opportunity
for conflict
Research
Fatigue,
Territoriality,
bias, etc.
+
Operational
Collaboration
Similar
Outcomes
OPPORTUNITIES & CHALLENGES
Project Countries Region Province Department Research
Communities
X-Coord Y-Coord
WASL Burkina Centre Ouest Ziro Cassou Cassou -2,04634426 11,58443827
ADA 1 Burkina Centre Ouest Ziro Cassou Cassou -2,04634426 11,58443827
Carbon
Project
Burkina Centre Ouest Ziro Cassou Cassou -2,04634426 11,58443827
BIODEV Burkina Centre Ouest Ziro Cassou Cassou -2,04634426 11,58443827
• Operational: Site Based
OPPORTUNITIES & CHALLENGES
• Strategic and theme based: Multi-scaled / Multi Level:
Goal:
Determine how various events (drought, flooding, etc.) or choices (economic
policies, urbanisation, etc.) have influenced forest cover and land uses aver
time?
Objectives:
• Characterisatise of land use changes
• Identify key periods of change
• Determine trends in deforestation and degradation as well as linkages with
various (direct and indirect) drivers of change: (e.g. is cotton the main factor
that determines how land use systems are organised or evolve, hence what
the impact is on forest cover and on species distribution, density and
diversity?)
OPPORTUNITIES & CHALLENGES
• Multi-scaled / Multi Level:
Country scale:
GCS REDD + BIODEV (WP 1.3 + WP3)
Province scale:
ADA + WASL + BIODEV(WP 1.3 + WP2)
Village scale:
ADA + WASL
Hmmmmm….
Shouldn't we be doing
some collaborative
Land use change
analysis here?
Intersection
of interests?
or
Identical
objectives?
COLLABORATION
goals
What factors will enhance or
inhibit collaboration?
• Attitude
• Knowledge and information
• Resources
• Policies & strategies
• Incentives and disincentives
What are the (information /
frameworks / tools /
mechanisms / approaches
/ resources) requirements
for effective collaboration?
THE CHALLENGE
Integrating research into development pathways to
achieve on-ground poverty, nutrition, health and
natural resource management impacts within the
context of the Strategy and Results Framework
(SRF) requires, inter alia:
 A system perspective of the local context
 Engagement with a broad range of research,
development and other partners
 Enhanced coordination within and between CRPs
 Well thought out impact pathways
A Planning, Monitoring and Learning Framework
Road map to improving coordination
Category of
Actions
Specific tasks
Coordination
mechanism
• Hire coordinator
• Establish individual CRP focal Points
• TOR for coordinator and implementation team
Analysis section • Collect and Review regional and national planning documents
• Complete geographic mapping of current research and development
interventions (CGIAR + Partners) in the country
• Determine results (CGIAR + Partners) to be achieved in Burkina Faso
(targets, indicators
• Identify key boundary partners to share information with, and to
integrate into this partnership
• Present concept to PTF of the MEDD and other relevant government
entities + use relevant platforms to interact with those Ministries
Data sharing
section
• Map existing data and identify gaps that could lead to new shared
projects
• Data sharing platform established
• Agreement of share data established
M&E System • Finalize and validate partnership framework (use this to inform
operational aspect of this partnership concept)
• Meetings with partners (July, December 2014)
Joining efforts. Colocation of CRP research activities within Burkina Faso

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Joining efforts. Colocation of CRP research activities within Burkina Faso

  • 1. Joining efforts. Colocation of CRP research activities within Burkina Faso Sentinel Landscapes Meeting – Costa Rica: 3 March 2014 Michael Balinga and Julien Colomer
  • 2. Main Purpose – Annex 4 • Cross regional comparison • Integrating Biophysical & Social data • Long-term presence (~ 10 years) • Co-locating research activities (share resources) – Between Components – With Partners – With other CRP’s
  • 3. Why Burkina Faso?  However reality on the ground closer to: • No information on who is doing what, where, and why • Multiple approaches and methodologies • Repetition of baseline studies • Research fatigue • Limited resources per project / programme • Conflicting interests or perceptions • Overall limited integration across institutions and projects  Hence geographical co-location effective but other ingredients absent: • Coordination across institutions, projects and partners • Efficient use of resources through concerted efforts • Information and framework for planning or facilitating co- location and coordination
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 9. CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
  • 10. CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
  • 11. CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM CONSORTIUM RESEARCH PROGRAM
  • 12. Timeline of current initiative  June 2013 - Bonn – WLE, CCAFS, FTA discuss the concept of developing a shared theory of change for a site with multi-CRP investment – Burkina Faso selected as ‘test’  August 2013 - Ouagadougou – First joint CRP meeting – Initiation of project information database  December 2013 – Ouagadougou – 2nd joint CRP meeting – National research and development partners included – Concept of developing a joint results framework discussed  January 2013 - Ouagadougou – WLE, CCAFS, FTA discuss the concept of developing a shared theory of change for a site with multi-CRP investment – Burkina Faso selected as ‘test’
  • 13. CGIAR Buy-in  CRP 5,6,7 Directors agreed that developing a harmonized CRP theory of change should be tested on a site basis  Multiple CRPs and multiple ongoing CRP projects in Burkina Faso provides good “test case”  DS also interested, and  Lessons learnt from concept, process and approach can be applied elsewhere
  • 14. TALKING POINTS  Clusters: Focal / Sentinel sites of CRPs  Where are other partners located?  Potential conflicts  Operational partnership opportunities & Challenges  Multi-level / Multi scaled partnerships  What implications?
  • 15. DATABASE Project title Lead Institution Int. /CGIAR Partners Nat. Partner s CRP CRP level Outcome targets Goal Project outcom es Start End Contact person Tel. Skype e-mail Project title Lead Institution Int. /CGIAR Partners Nat. Partners HLO Goal Project outcomes Start End Contact person Tel. Skype e-mail Project title No . Acronym Region Province Department Research Localities X_COORD Y_COORD Project Description Project Geo-location
  • 16.
  • 17. OPPORTUNITIES & CHALLENGES Same sites Opportunity for collaboration Strategic Collaboration Data, funding, personnel, logistics = Opportunity for conflict Research Fatigue, Territoriality, bias, etc. + Operational Collaboration Similar Outcomes
  • 18. OPPORTUNITIES & CHALLENGES Project Countries Region Province Department Research Communities X-Coord Y-Coord WASL Burkina Centre Ouest Ziro Cassou Cassou -2,04634426 11,58443827 ADA 1 Burkina Centre Ouest Ziro Cassou Cassou -2,04634426 11,58443827 Carbon Project Burkina Centre Ouest Ziro Cassou Cassou -2,04634426 11,58443827 BIODEV Burkina Centre Ouest Ziro Cassou Cassou -2,04634426 11,58443827 • Operational: Site Based
  • 19. OPPORTUNITIES & CHALLENGES • Strategic and theme based: Multi-scaled / Multi Level: Goal: Determine how various events (drought, flooding, etc.) or choices (economic policies, urbanisation, etc.) have influenced forest cover and land uses aver time? Objectives: • Characterisatise of land use changes • Identify key periods of change • Determine trends in deforestation and degradation as well as linkages with various (direct and indirect) drivers of change: (e.g. is cotton the main factor that determines how land use systems are organised or evolve, hence what the impact is on forest cover and on species distribution, density and diversity?)
  • 20. OPPORTUNITIES & CHALLENGES • Multi-scaled / Multi Level: Country scale: GCS REDD + BIODEV (WP 1.3 + WP3) Province scale: ADA + WASL + BIODEV(WP 1.3 + WP2) Village scale: ADA + WASL Hmmmmm…. Shouldn't we be doing some collaborative Land use change analysis here?
  • 22. goals
  • 23. What factors will enhance or inhibit collaboration? • Attitude • Knowledge and information • Resources • Policies & strategies • Incentives and disincentives
  • 24. What are the (information / frameworks / tools / mechanisms / approaches / resources) requirements for effective collaboration?
  • 25. THE CHALLENGE Integrating research into development pathways to achieve on-ground poverty, nutrition, health and natural resource management impacts within the context of the Strategy and Results Framework (SRF) requires, inter alia:  A system perspective of the local context  Engagement with a broad range of research, development and other partners  Enhanced coordination within and between CRPs  Well thought out impact pathways
  • 26. A Planning, Monitoring and Learning Framework
  • 27. Road map to improving coordination Category of Actions Specific tasks Coordination mechanism • Hire coordinator • Establish individual CRP focal Points • TOR for coordinator and implementation team Analysis section • Collect and Review regional and national planning documents • Complete geographic mapping of current research and development interventions (CGIAR + Partners) in the country • Determine results (CGIAR + Partners) to be achieved in Burkina Faso (targets, indicators • Identify key boundary partners to share information with, and to integrate into this partnership • Present concept to PTF of the MEDD and other relevant government entities + use relevant platforms to interact with those Ministries Data sharing section • Map existing data and identify gaps that could lead to new shared projects • Data sharing platform established • Agreement of share data established M&E System • Finalize and validate partnership framework (use this to inform operational aspect of this partnership concept) • Meetings with partners (July, December 2014)