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Back Injury Prevention Basics Risk Factors and Primary Causes of Back Pain
Disabling  Injuries ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
General Industry Injury Costs
Strain/Sprain Injury  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
R equired  S ales to Cover Direct Costs ( assuming a 3% profit Margin) Strains will require  $100,000,000 in sales Low Back Injuries will require  $36,666,667
Required Sales  to Cover Direct & Hidden Costs $400,000,000 for Strains $122,666,668 for Low Back Injuries alone
Functions of  the Spine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TYPES of INJURIES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TYPES of INJURIES ,[object Object],[object Object]
Primary Causes of  Low  Back Pain 65% DISC DEGENERATION Including Aging & Lifting Stress 20 % INFLAMMATION - cold - spasm 10 % TRAUMA - falls - whip lash 5 % MISCELLANEOUS  CAUSES
 
Some Common Terms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Nervous  System
 
 
Major Chest Muscles
Risk Factors ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
STEPS to SAFER LIFTING ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
With the weight on your mind the force is straight down- when you bend the weight is multiplied by the distance to your back Poor Form for Lifting
MORE HINTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TWO PERSON LIFTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
COMMON  MISTAKES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
REMEMBER ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],30 LB. Ouch!

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Back Injury Prevention

  • 1. Back Injury Prevention Basics Risk Factors and Primary Causes of Back Pain
  • 2.
  • 4.
  • 5. R equired S ales to Cover Direct Costs ( assuming a 3% profit Margin) Strains will require $100,000,000 in sales Low Back Injuries will require $36,666,667
  • 6. Required Sales to Cover Direct & Hidden Costs $400,000,000 for Strains $122,666,668 for Low Back Injuries alone
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. Primary Causes of Low Back Pain 65% DISC DEGENERATION Including Aging & Lifting Stress 20 % INFLAMMATION - cold - spasm 10 % TRAUMA - falls - whip lash 5 % MISCELLANEOUS CAUSES
  • 11.  
  • 12.
  • 13. The Nervous System
  • 14.  
  • 15.  
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19. With the weight on your mind the force is straight down- when you bend the weight is multiplied by the distance to your back Poor Form for Lifting
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.

Notas do Editor

  1. four out of five persons in the workforce will have a back injury in their working life near $600,000,000 in GNP lost annually due to back injuries Most Disabling Type of Industrial Injury Most predictive factor for permanent disability is previous back injuries
  2. Vertabre
  3. Functions of spine
  4. Types of injuries
  5. more types
  6. close ou look at facet joints / nerve
  7. nervous system
  8. sketal system
  9. back muscles
  10. chest
  11. steps to safer lifting
  12. more lifting guidelines
  13. two person lifts
  14. Common mistakes
  15. Review basic points