Patent drafting is the process of creating a legal document that describes an invention in detail and is used to apply for a patent. It requires technical expertise, legal knowledge, and the ability to clearly communicate complex ideas. The patent drafting process involves preparing an invention disclosure form, interviewing with an attorney, including sketches and drawings with subtitles, drafting claims of broader and narrower scope, preparing an abstract that summarizes the essential points, and reviewing the draft. Effective patent drafting covers the basic elements of a patent, technical and legal requirements, best practices, and provides examples of successful applications.

1. UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN
MINDANAO
Patent Drafting

2. What is Patent Drafting?
•Patent drafting is the process of creating a
legal document that describes an invention in
detail and is used to apply for a patent. The
purpose of a patent is to grant the inventor
exclusive rights to make, use, and sell their
invention for a certain period of time. Patent
drafting is a highly specialized skill that
requires technical expertise, legal knowledge,
and the ability to communicate complex ideas
clearly and effectively.

3. PROCESS OF PATENT DRAFTING
 Preparing the invention disclosure form
- It provides a detailed detailed about the
invention to the attorney.
 Interview with the attorney
- It creates an in-depth understanding of the
new invention between both the inventor and the
agent.
 Sketches and Drawings
- are the visual representation of your
invention, it needs to have subtitles with every
figure.

4.  Drafting the claim
It defines the areas where you seeking the
patent grant. Writing claims with a broader scope
and then the narrow scope is important step.
 Preparing abstract
A summary at the end gives a quick go
through of the invention and covers all the
essential points in simple language.
 Review
A final review of the draft prepared
regarding the innovation is important for a final
inspection.

5. GENERAL INFORMATION
ON PATENT DRAFTING
THAT MAY HELP

6. The Basics
 This section should cover the basic
elements of a patent, including the
importance of a strong and clear title, a
detailed description of the invention,
and well-crafted claims that define the
scope of the invention.

7. Technical Aspects
 This section should cover technical
considerations that are important in
patent drafting, such as the use of clear
and concise language, accurate
diagrams and drawings, and a thorough
understanding of the relevant
technology

8. Legal Aspects
 This This section should cover the legal
requirements for patent drafting,
including the need for a detailed
description that meets the requirements
of the Patent Office, clear and precise
claims, and an understanding of the
relevant laws and regulations.

9. Best Practices
 This section should provide tips and
advice for drafting a strong patent
application, such as the need for
collaboration with inventors, the
importance of thorough research, and
the value of working with an
experienced patent attorney or agent.

10. Example of Successful Patent
Applications
 This section should provide examples
of successful patent applications in
order to illustrate the key elements of a
strong application.

11. Parts of Patent
Drafting

12. The title of a patent application should be
small and broadly description the invention.
Title

13. Abstract
A concise summary of your invention
disclosed in the patent application. Abstract
allows the Patent Office (and the public in
general when it is published) to quickly know the
nature of the disclosed subject matter in a patent
application.

14. Background
The background is used to disclose the
most relevant prior art for the invention to
allow examiners to understand the
invention with respect to the prior art
already known to the application or
inventor.

15. Summary
Not all jurisdictions require this
section. But some jurisdictions keep
summary section as a mandatory
component. But customarily, many writers
prepare summaries even if the jurisdiction
does not strictly require it.

16. Brief Description
Brief description includes listing of the various
statements of the figures. Generally, it is prepared
based on the statements that are introduced in
the specification to refer to a figure.

17. Detailed Description
The detailed description section is also
called “preferred embodiment of
invention” section or the “disclosed
embodiment of the invention”.

18. Claims
Claims define scope of the protection.
Without claims, there is no protection of
the disclosed technology and invention. The
claims are the legally-operative section of a
patent application and everything revolves
around the claims of an invention sought
for protection through a patent application.

19. Drawings

20. References
https://patentdraftingcatalyst.com/an-essential-
guide-to-know-the-basics-of-patent-drafting/
https://www.maxinov.com/the-basics-of-patent-
drafting/
https://blog.patentbots.com/2021/08/generation-
of-brief-description-of.html