Policy Forum Series: Hirl - Renewable Natural Gas, Sources and Markets

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Environmental Initiative

Tecnologia

Renewable Natural Gas:
Sources & Markets
Dr. Patrick Hirl, PE
Renewable Energy Project Development

Natural Gas and Minnesota s Energy Future
September 21, 2012

Renewable Natural Gas
Natural Gas Pipeline
Biomass
Feedstocks Wet Anaerobic
Digester Methane

CO2
Methane
Separation
SN G

Gasifier/Methantor

Landfill

Value of RNG for Electricity
$12.00

$11.00

$10.00
REC Value
$9.00

NG Value for $100/MWhr
$8.00
RNG
Value
($/mmBTU)

$7.00

$6.00 Electricity – NG Spread

$5.00

$4.00

$3.00

$2.00 Natural Gas Price

$1.00

$0.00
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500
Raw
Biogas
Processed
(SCFM)

30%
IRR Break
Even

Value of RNG for Transportation Fuel
$30.00

$28.00
RIN Value
$26.00
NG Value for $2.00/gge
$24.00

$22.00

$20.00
RNG

Value
($/mmBTU)

$18.00

$16.00
CNG – NG Spread
$14.00

$12.00

$10.00

$8.00

$6.00

$4.00

$2.00 Natural Gas Price
$0.00
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500
Raw
Biogas
Processed
(SCFM)

30%
IRR Break
Even

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Policy Forum Series: Hirl - Renewable Natural Gas, Sources and Markets

1. Renewable Natural Gas: Sources & Markets Dr. Patrick Hirl, PE Renewable Energy Project Development Natural Gas and Minnesota s Energy Future September 21, 2012

2. Renewable Natural Gas Natural Gas Pipeline Biomass Feedstocks Wet Anaerobic Digester Methane CO2 Methane Separation SN G Gasifier/Methantor Landfill

3. Value of RNG for Electricity $12.00 $11.00 $10.00 REC Value $9.00 NG Value for $100/MWhr $8.00 RNG Value ($/mmBTU) $7.00 $6.00 Electricity – NG Spread $5.00 $4.00 $3.00 $2.00 Natural Gas Price $1.00 $0.00 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 Raw Biogas Processed (SCFM) 30% IRR Break Even

4. Value of RNG for Transportation Fuel $30.00 $28.00 RIN Value $26.00 NG Value for $2.00/gge $24.00 $22.00 $20.00 RNG Value ($/mmBTU) $18.00 $16.00 CNG – NG Spread $14.00 $12.00 $10.00 $8.00 $6.00 $4.00 $2.00 Natural Gas Price $0.00 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 Raw Biogas Processed (SCFM) 30% IRR Break Even

Policy Forum Series: Hirl - Renewable Natural Gas, Sources and Markets

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