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Uluslararası Girişimcilik Gündemi
       ve Türkiye’nin Rolü

          webrazzi Startup’12
            15 Mayıs 2012
             Didem Altop
Giga-Mega-Micro-Nano
• Girişimcilik ekosistemi ve etkin girişimcilik
  nedir?
• Endeavor’ın iş modeli nedir?
• Silikon Vadisi ekosistemi ve özellikleri nedir?
• Silikon Vadisinin etkisiyle uluslararası
  girişimcilik gündemindeki normlar ve
  kavramlar nelerdir?
Girişimcilik Ekosistemi

               Politika

    Pazar                  Finans

               Girişimci

    İnsan
                           Kültür
  Kaynakları

               Destek
YABİ nedir?    LOW IMPACT
                                 Toplam = %90
 MED IMPACT
  Toplam = %6                    Büyüme < %5
Büyüme < %20          FİKİR     İstihdam = %34
İstihdam = %28
                      PROJE
                     START-UP
                       KOBİ
 Start-Up, KOBİ
  ve YABİ oranı                  HIGH IMPACT
nüfusun %9’udur                   Toplam = 4%
                       YABİ
                                Büyüme > %20
                                İstihdam = %38
Endeavor’ın İş Modeli

                        Ekosistem
Toplum                                              Ekonomik
                                                      Gelişim
              Eğitim                  Kültür




               Seçim                 Destek
               Süreci               Hizmetleri

                         Rehber
                           Ağı                           Rol
Girişimci                                        Model Etkisi
                                                           5
Endeavor’ın Kurumsal Gücü

Stratejik                 Rehber               Yönetim                Yönetim
Ortaklar                    Ağı                 Kurulu                  Ekibi
  Endeavor Global &                                  Ali Koç
   Country Offices        C-Level Executives           Alp Saul
                                                                      Entrepreneur Search
                                                   Bülent Çelebi
   Private Sector &                                                        & Services
                                                   Ebru Özdemir
Professional Volunteers                            Ersin Akarlılar
                            Established             Ferit Şahenk
Universities & Academia    Entrepreneurs            Hayri Çulhacı
                                                  Isık Keçeci Aşur
                                                                         Outreach &
                                                   Mahmut Ünlü
                                                                       Communications
    NGOs & NPOs
                          Service Providers       Murat Özyeğin
                                                    Mustafa Say
   National & Local
    Government                                   Özcan Tahincoğlu
                                                Selçuk Yorgancıoğlu     Membership &
                              Financial                                   Finance
                                               Suzan Sabancı Dinçer
        Media                Community
                                               Vuslat Doğan Sabancı



                                                                                        6
Endeavor’ın Ana Faaliyetleri
                     Seçim Süreci                                                    Destek Programları
             • Average 300
               nominees per
Interviews     year on rolling
               schedule
                                                                                          Local &
                                                                                                     Networking
                                                                                           Global
                                 • Range 30-60                                                           &
             2nd Opinion           candidates                                             Advisory
                                                                                                      Education
                Tours              per year in 4-                                          Boards
                                   12 sessions


                                                    • Range 12-30
                                   Country            candidates                          Debt &     Consulting
                                    Juries            reviewed in 3-4                      Equity    & Other HR
                                                      juries per year                     Finance    Resources


                                                        Int’l           • Range 8-12
                                                                          candidates
                                                     Selection            attend 3-5
                                                       Panel              ISPs per year

                                                                                                                  7
Silikon Vadisi Ortamı

              Lise Tech                    Breakfast, L
             Kampları ve                   unch, Eveni
              Titans of                    ng, Weeken
             Technology                    d 24/7/365
              Yatırımcı      Üniversite      Forums            En
Anne-Baba-   Buluşmaları     Başarılı ve                  Eğitimli, Yar
Komşu-Dost                    Başarısız                     atıcı ve
 Girişimci                     Mentor                     Azimli Yerli
 Örnekleri                     Capital                    ve Yabancı
                                           Kanıtlanmış                        Stock
                              Fırsatları                  Göçmenler
             İlkokul Bilim                 Girişimciler                    option ile
                ve Mucit                        ve                        çalışan, kira
                Fuarları                    Deneyimli                       layan ve
                              En İddialı                  Girişimcilik       hizmet
                                           Yöneticiler     Dünyasını
                              Öğretim                                       verenler
                             Fakülteleri                    Anlayan
                               ve Özel                     Finans ve
                              Sektör İş                   Danışmanlk
                                Birliği                     Hizmet
                                                           Firmaları
What makes Silicon Valley special?
“Silicon Valley is a place where optimism, generosity, altruism and communities drive the behaviors
rather than individualism, egocentricity and cynism. The Valley places a premium on alternatives to
top-down, hierarchical sources of support. Governmental subsidy is seen as toxic to innovation
funded by private investors. Smart risks are the norm.”
                                                                                                      - Georges Nahon
                                                                   Orange Corporate VP North America & CEO Orange Labs


“Yet whether it was 1995 or 1999, 2003 or 2009 — optimism has been a constant in Silicon Valley.
And I think that’s what makes Silicon Valley special. Many argue that being the nexus of money (Sand
Hill Road), institutions of higher learning (UC Berkeley and Stanford University) and the technology
ecosystem is what makes Silicon Valley such a unique place. And while that might be true, what really
makes Silicon Valley special — to the point that it can’t be replicated anywhere else — is its relentless
optimism.”
                                                                                                            -   Om Malik
                                                       Founder of Giga Omni Media & Executive Editor of tech blog GigaOM


“There's a lesson here: startups beget startups. People who work for startups start their own. People
who get rich from startups fund new ones. I suspect this kind of organic growth is the only way to
produce a startup hub, because it's the only way to grow the expertise you need…. The first is that
you need time to grow a silicon valley…. The cycle time is limited by the time it takes a company to
succeed, which probably averages about five years.
                                                                                                          -  Paul Graham
                                  Founder of Co-Founder of first web-based application Viaweb (1995) & Y Combinator (2005)
The Essence of Silicon Valley
    VARIABLES                    GREAT MIX                               POOR MIX
Talent                         Creative Nerds                         Glamour Seekers
Support                Wealthy Business Community                 Risk Averse Bureaucrats
Access/Proximity       Angel/VC & Advisory Services         Ivory Tower Funding & Consulting
Office Space              Affordable Rent - Dense              Sterile Technoparks - Remote
Universities             Prominent Faculty - Active             Mediocre Faculty - Passive
Personality             Restored Old Neighborhood                  Cookie-Cutter Suburb
Entertainment           Locally Owned Cafes & Bars            National Chains & Night Clubs
Transportation       Walk, Bike, Public Transportation                Driving Commute
Attitude                  Friendly & Open-Minded                   Nervous & Suspicious
Landscape                     Sunlight & Nature                   Skyscrapers & Concrete
Energy                        Youthful & Liberal                  Stodgy & Conservative
Diversity                   Immigrants Welcome                     Immigrants Restricted
Labor Laws                   Easy Hiring & Firing                   Costly Hiring & Firing
Marketplace                Large Domestic Market                 Limited Domestic Market
Taxation               Low Capital Gains & Sales Tax          High Capital Gains & Sales Tax
Values             Imagination, Experience & Meritocracy   Prescriptive, Entitled & Authoritative
Strategy                     Grow it organically                    Build it dogmatically
Silicon Valley Norms
•   Pay It Forward Culture (Mentor, Network, Yatırım)
•   Trust + Diversity + Meritocracy = Workable Ideas
•   Mentorship (aka Elders) > Paternalism or Authority
•   Experience > Failure (Celebrate Learning)
•   Team = Superiors (Co-Create as Peers to Retain Talent)
•   What’s Inside > What’s Outside
•   Imagination + Experience > Education
•   Networth = Network
•   Özgürlük > Sadakat (start-up avg calışma süresi 18 ay mış)
•   Master the Elevator Pitch & Early Customer Endorsement
•   Numbers Matter (burn rate, hit rate, conversion rate, churn
    rate, growth rate, stock options & valuation tools)
Business Model Canvas & The Pivot

                ANA                           MÜSTERİ
             FAALİYETLER                      İLİŞKİLERİ

    İŞ                         DEĞER                             HEDEF
ORTAKLARI                      VAADİ                             KİTLE
                 ANA
                                               KANAL
              KAYNAKLAR




        MAALİYET YAPISI                       GELİR KAYNAKLARI




                   www.businessmodelgeneration.com
Tobias Edström
Business Models Inc.
   24 Mayıs 2012
  Sabancı Center
www.iyigirisim.com
Success
WHAT PEOPLE THINK         WHAT IT REALLY
  IT LOOKS LIKE            LOOKS LIKE

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Webrazzi Startup '12 / Didem Altop - Türkiye'nin Uluslararası Girişimcilik Gündemindeki Rolü

  • 1. Uluslararası Girişimcilik Gündemi ve Türkiye’nin Rolü webrazzi Startup’12 15 Mayıs 2012 Didem Altop
  • 2. Giga-Mega-Micro-Nano • Girişimcilik ekosistemi ve etkin girişimcilik nedir? • Endeavor’ın iş modeli nedir? • Silikon Vadisi ekosistemi ve özellikleri nedir? • Silikon Vadisinin etkisiyle uluslararası girişimcilik gündemindeki normlar ve kavramlar nelerdir?
  • 3. Girişimcilik Ekosistemi Politika Pazar Finans Girişimci İnsan Kültür Kaynakları Destek
  • 4. YABİ nedir? LOW IMPACT Toplam = %90 MED IMPACT Toplam = %6 Büyüme < %5 Büyüme < %20 FİKİR İstihdam = %34 İstihdam = %28 PROJE START-UP KOBİ Start-Up, KOBİ ve YABİ oranı HIGH IMPACT nüfusun %9’udur Toplam = 4% YABİ Büyüme > %20 İstihdam = %38
  • 5. Endeavor’ın İş Modeli Ekosistem Toplum Ekonomik Gelişim Eğitim Kültür Seçim Destek Süreci Hizmetleri Rehber Ağı Rol Girişimci Model Etkisi 5
  • 6. Endeavor’ın Kurumsal Gücü Stratejik Rehber Yönetim Yönetim Ortaklar Ağı Kurulu Ekibi Endeavor Global & Ali Koç Country Offices C-Level Executives Alp Saul Entrepreneur Search Bülent Çelebi Private Sector & & Services Ebru Özdemir Professional Volunteers Ersin Akarlılar Established Ferit Şahenk Universities & Academia Entrepreneurs Hayri Çulhacı Isık Keçeci Aşur Outreach & Mahmut Ünlü Communications NGOs & NPOs Service Providers Murat Özyeğin Mustafa Say National & Local Government Özcan Tahincoğlu Selçuk Yorgancıoğlu Membership & Financial Finance Suzan Sabancı Dinçer Media Community Vuslat Doğan Sabancı 6
  • 7. Endeavor’ın Ana Faaliyetleri Seçim Süreci Destek Programları • Average 300 nominees per Interviews year on rolling schedule Local & Networking Global • Range 30-60 & 2nd Opinion candidates Advisory Education Tours per year in 4- Boards 12 sessions • Range 12-30 Country candidates Debt & Consulting Juries reviewed in 3-4 Equity & Other HR juries per year Finance Resources Int’l • Range 8-12 candidates Selection attend 3-5 Panel ISPs per year 7
  • 8. Silikon Vadisi Ortamı Lise Tech Breakfast, L Kampları ve unch, Eveni Titans of ng, Weeken Technology d 24/7/365 Yatırımcı Üniversite Forums En Anne-Baba- Buluşmaları Başarılı ve Eğitimli, Yar Komşu-Dost Başarısız atıcı ve Girişimci Mentor Azimli Yerli Örnekleri Capital ve Yabancı Kanıtlanmış Stock Fırsatları Göçmenler İlkokul Bilim Girişimciler option ile ve Mucit ve çalışan, kira Fuarları Deneyimli layan ve En İddialı Girişimcilik hizmet Yöneticiler Dünyasını Öğretim verenler Fakülteleri Anlayan ve Özel Finans ve Sektör İş Danışmanlk Birliği Hizmet Firmaları
  • 9. What makes Silicon Valley special? “Silicon Valley is a place where optimism, generosity, altruism and communities drive the behaviors rather than individualism, egocentricity and cynism. The Valley places a premium on alternatives to top-down, hierarchical sources of support. Governmental subsidy is seen as toxic to innovation funded by private investors. Smart risks are the norm.” - Georges Nahon Orange Corporate VP North America & CEO Orange Labs “Yet whether it was 1995 or 1999, 2003 or 2009 — optimism has been a constant in Silicon Valley. And I think that’s what makes Silicon Valley special. Many argue that being the nexus of money (Sand Hill Road), institutions of higher learning (UC Berkeley and Stanford University) and the technology ecosystem is what makes Silicon Valley such a unique place. And while that might be true, what really makes Silicon Valley special — to the point that it can’t be replicated anywhere else — is its relentless optimism.” - Om Malik Founder of Giga Omni Media & Executive Editor of tech blog GigaOM “There's a lesson here: startups beget startups. People who work for startups start their own. People who get rich from startups fund new ones. I suspect this kind of organic growth is the only way to produce a startup hub, because it's the only way to grow the expertise you need…. The first is that you need time to grow a silicon valley…. The cycle time is limited by the time it takes a company to succeed, which probably averages about five years. - Paul Graham Founder of Co-Founder of first web-based application Viaweb (1995) & Y Combinator (2005)
  • 10. The Essence of Silicon Valley VARIABLES GREAT MIX POOR MIX Talent Creative Nerds Glamour Seekers Support Wealthy Business Community Risk Averse Bureaucrats Access/Proximity Angel/VC & Advisory Services Ivory Tower Funding & Consulting Office Space Affordable Rent - Dense Sterile Technoparks - Remote Universities Prominent Faculty - Active Mediocre Faculty - Passive Personality Restored Old Neighborhood Cookie-Cutter Suburb Entertainment Locally Owned Cafes & Bars National Chains & Night Clubs Transportation Walk, Bike, Public Transportation Driving Commute Attitude Friendly & Open-Minded Nervous & Suspicious Landscape Sunlight & Nature Skyscrapers & Concrete Energy Youthful & Liberal Stodgy & Conservative Diversity Immigrants Welcome Immigrants Restricted Labor Laws Easy Hiring & Firing Costly Hiring & Firing Marketplace Large Domestic Market Limited Domestic Market Taxation Low Capital Gains & Sales Tax High Capital Gains & Sales Tax Values Imagination, Experience & Meritocracy Prescriptive, Entitled & Authoritative Strategy Grow it organically Build it dogmatically
  • 11. Silicon Valley Norms • Pay It Forward Culture (Mentor, Network, Yatırım) • Trust + Diversity + Meritocracy = Workable Ideas • Mentorship (aka Elders) > Paternalism or Authority • Experience > Failure (Celebrate Learning) • Team = Superiors (Co-Create as Peers to Retain Talent) • What’s Inside > What’s Outside • Imagination + Experience > Education • Networth = Network • Özgürlük > Sadakat (start-up avg calışma süresi 18 ay mış) • Master the Elevator Pitch & Early Customer Endorsement • Numbers Matter (burn rate, hit rate, conversion rate, churn rate, growth rate, stock options & valuation tools)
  • 12. Business Model Canvas & The Pivot ANA MÜSTERİ FAALİYETLER İLİŞKİLERİ İŞ DEĞER HEDEF ORTAKLARI VAADİ KİTLE ANA KANAL KAYNAKLAR MAALİYET YAPISI GELİR KAYNAKLARI www.businessmodelgeneration.com
  • 13. Tobias Edström Business Models Inc. 24 Mayıs 2012 Sabancı Center www.iyigirisim.com
  • 14. Success WHAT PEOPLE THINK WHAT IT REALLY IT LOOKS LIKE LOOKS LIKE

Notas do Editor

  1. Politika - LiderlikvedevletuygulamalariFinans - GirisimcisermayesecenekleriKultur - BasarioykulerivenormlarDestek - Alt yapi, hizmetverenlerveSTKlarInsanKaynaklari - EgitimveinsangucuPazar - Iliskiaglariveerkenmusterikitlesi