2. OnTarget UX App Analysis
General Assembly Team: Elizabeth, Catarina, John V.
Project Goals:
OnTarget asked for help in redesigning the existing mobile app.
- Field users need an easy way to communicate
- Users need to be able to update progress from the field
- Users should be able to make comments or upload images
- Should still get all features of existing onTarget app
- User Flow should be focused on tasks and communication
- All relevant categories should be accessible in the app
3. OnTarget UX App Analysis
General Assembly Team: Elizabeth, Catarina, John V.
Our 3 Week Design Plan:
1. Discovery: Competitive Landscape Analysis, Current App Analysis
2. Research: Survey, Research Data, User Interviews, Competitive
Analysis, Heuristics Analysis, Feature Analysis
3. Iteration: Storyboard, User Flow, Hand Sketches, Medium Fidelity,
High Fidelity Prototypes, User Testing
4. Delivery: App Map, High Fidelity Final Prototype, Next Steps
5. OnTarget UX App Analysis
General Assembly Team: Elizabeth, Catarina, John V.
Initial Client Meeting
Initial Observations
Competitive Landscape
6. OnTarget Initial Observations
Previous Web App
- Design is clean and simple, using both iOS
and Material Design elements
- Alerts on top right
- Dashboard is the Main Page
- Global nav changes based on page
- Native app requires a login to continue
- No on boarding process for new users
- Cloud based appeared to be “Freemium”
7. Tablet Version
Specific Version for iPad or Android?
What does the Tablet app provide that the
online does not?
Will it be able to do anything when offline?
How does the 4D integrate into the Tablet
version?
OnTarget Initial Observations
8. - Tagline: helps firms drastically increase project efficiency and
accountability by streamlining and mobilizing project
communication and documentation.
- The world’s #1 widely used construction management tool
- Wide array of products
- Steep learning curve
- Targeted at GC, PMs
OnTarget Competitive Landscape
9. - Tagline: The Construction App for the Field
Join over 50,000 projects who trust Fieldwire every day to
save time and money on-site.
- Robust Ipad/Mobile/Web functions
- Fastest floor pan viewer
- Free to Try
OnTarget Competitive Landscape
10. - Tagline:
BIM 360™ is the perfect tool for Project, Field and BIM
Managers to accelerate delivery, save money and reduce risk.
- Recently released
- Autodesk powered
- Free to Try
OnTarget Competitive Landscape
11. - Tagline: Join The Building Revolution:
Turn simple field updates into game-changing insights. Finish
projects faster.
- Specific for GC’s and for Subs
- $500/month pro pricing
- No free access or demo
OnTarget Competitive Landscape
12. - Tagline:Viewpoint is built on a foundation of Rock Solid
Collaboration. Smoother, Easier & More Profitable Results
- Increased efficiency with field data-capture
- Anytime access with or without internet connection
- 35 years in business
- Easy-to-use native app
OnTarget Competitive Landscape
13. - Tagline: Smart, Powerful, Easy-To-Use Construction
Management Software Accessible Wherever Work Takes You
- business management for small & large construction companies
- fully-integrated web-based document management
- 35 years in business
- Easy-to-use native app
OnTarget Competitive Landscape
14. OnTarget Current App Overview
- Dashboard Home Page
- Opportunities:
- Start New Project being so large
and prominent may be
unnecessary.
- Need to focus on what the field
worker would want to see first.
- Color and contrast can be used
more effectively to differentiate
the main areas of the app.
15. OnTarget Current App Overview
- Project Home Page
- Opportunities:
- Circles are off center
- Client requested a change involving
the projected date vs the actual date.
- Info can be set side to side and still
give the same detail without taking up
the entire mobile app real estate.
- A bottom nav, or any kind of nav
would me more helpful than relying on
a very long scroll and the Hamburger
menu to Navigate to the areas.
16. OnTarget Current App Overview
- Project Home Page 2 (Scroll down)
- Opportunities:
- RFI information could be a small
bar, as it does not require 50%
of the screen.
- When there is 0, the information
should be dynamically pushed
to the bottom
- RFIs are project manager only
17. OnTarget Current App Overview
- Project Home Page 3 (Scroll down)
- Opportunities:
- Critical and Paste Due tasks
should be more prominent and
higher on the screen.
- Adding models should not even
be available on mobile as its not
possible to accomplish.
18. OnTarget Current App Overview
- Project Home Page 4 (Scroll down)
- Opportunities:
- Safety information can be a
smaller infographic rather than a
large box, or be contained in its
own page.
- A current hazards/roadblocks
window might be more informative
for the field worker.
- Scheduling is done by only select
few users so should not be shown
to those without admin privileges.
19. OnTarget Current App Overview
- Project Home Page 4 (Scroll down)
- Opportunities:
- Hamburger menu acts as the
main navigation.
- With only 5 choices, can be
better accomplished by a
bottom nav bar.
- Hamburger menu can still exist
but for things like account
settings, models, deeper
functions that are not accessible
to the layman.
20. PHASE 2: RESEARCH
Competitive Analysis, Heuristics Analysis, Feature Prioritization,
User Surveys, Affinity Mapping, User Personas
21. Competitive Analysis
To evaluate OnTarget’s competitive environment, we surveyed a number
of onTarget’s direct competitors, their features and market position.
22. Competitive Analysis
• onTarget’s most interesting feature is it’s mobile integration of 2D and 3D models. It
completely differentiates them from all other apps in the market.
• All of the apps we analyzed had opportunities for improvement to their navigation and
user flows.
• FieldLens’s use of familiar Facebook formatting works to their advantage in that there
is a very small learning curve to use their newsfeed feature. It also facilitates effective
communication.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
OPPORTUNITY
“We must create the mobile product that offers a more focused
navigation, with better communication.”
23. Heuristic Analysis
Heuristic analysis to determine how usable each app compared to
onTarget. This shows where to focus our efforts in regards to usability.
KEY TAKEAWAYS: onTarget has the greatest opportunities for improvement in regards to
learnability and error management. Overall minor improvements to efficiency,
memorability and satisfaction would make onTarget a market leader.
24. User Survey
We formulated a User Survey to allow us to identify potential
candidates for User Interviews. We sent this out on a number of social
media channels in order to receive variety in terms of respondents.14
responses were recorded. Some example questions and results:
How long have you worked in Construction?
What was your role in the company?
25. Survey Results
What kind of devices do you use on the job?
How do you communicate your project progress to coworkers on the job site?
26. Feature Prioritization
KEY FINDINGS:
• 3 user types had different
needs and permissions.
• Unavailable or unused features
are still shown to all users.
• Big difference between Field
Worker feature need and the
other two user types.
OPPORTUNITY:
• Simplified User Flow
• Activity Log Focus
• Hide unused features
27. User Interviews
We posed questions about job related behaviors, experiences and pain points…
USER QUOTES
28. User Interviews
We posed questions about job related behaviors, experiences and pain points…
USER QUOTES
“Good communication helps us set up realistic goals. Like if a job is at
45% we can figure out what we need to hustle on the next day.”
“I still have my notes on an old school index pad, using pen and paper to
track my tasks.”
“I wrote out a list of tasks for my workers each day and post it up. They
cross off and initial the tasks as they complete them.”
“We need to improve the scheduling. A daily task list would be great, even
a whiteboard on the jobsite would be better than nothing.”
“I need a way to know what my tasks are going to be.”
29. Affinity Mapping
Affinity mapping the results would help us to identify any patterns and common themes, helping
us to further identify the most important features, and the situations in which they would be used.
MAPPING THE DATA
• texting and phone calls were the
main forms of communication
• all users had at least a cell
phone on site.
• nothing was able to replace the
effectiveness of an on site visit.
• miscommunication was the
biggest threat to the success of a
project
• the bigger the work crew, the
bigger the communication
problems.
We then used these insights to
create user personas.
KEY TAKEAWAYS
30. User Personas
We discovered that onTarget mobile has 3 distinct user personas: Administrators and Project
Managers who had top level access, Foreman and GCs, having power user access, and the Field
Worker, who had view but no edit access on many features.
31. User Personas
FIELD WORKERS:
• Most of onTarget’s mobile users
would be those field workers on
the job site.
• Field workers do not care much
about the analytics, but do care
about things such as weather,
tasks, task completion, and
deadlines.
• Field workers wanted the ability
to see and communicate
progress on tasks.
• Safety Alerts were requested by
the Field Workers.
32. PHASE 3 : ITERATION
Storyboard, User Flow, Hand Sketches, Medium Fidelity, High
Fidelity Prototypes, User Testing, A-B Testing
,
,
,
33. Storyboard
Storyboards help to visualize the way in which the user might use the application. In our scenario, a
carpenter named Sergio, checks his tasks using onTarget and is able to complete his tasks ahead of
schedule. His project manager is happy that the project is running ahead of schedule.
, !
34. User Flow
User flow dictates the 5
bottom nav choices with
the Activity Log being
the primary landing and
destination.
35. Hand Sketching
We started from the
brainstorming. We
created some ideas in
hand sketches
Using Marvel program
we tested our paper
wireframes and get some
good feedback
36. A-B Testing
onTarget has many features to navigate through and as a result one of our bigger decision
points was to find out whether the app needed a hamburger menu to guide navigation or
if a bottom navigation bar would suffice.
We took the opportunity to test our medium fidelity wireframes on 5 users, one of whom is
a current onTarget user. This would help us decide what type of navigation made the most
sense to users.
Hamburger menu Bottom menu
“I find the hamburger menu confusing.”
“I like the bottom navigation better, it’s
more visual.”
“I don’t want to have to go back to the
menu.”
“I feel like three out of the six icons on
the web app mean the same thing.”
37. • 3 out of 5 users preferred the bottom navigation.
• The hamburger menu was too complex for users who mainly needed to update tasks
or create posts.
• All 5 of the users were unable to identify
the Schedule, RFI and Files icons.
Users either thought they meant the
same thing or signified what stage of
completions a document was at.
A-B User Testing Key Takeaway
With these observations and pain points we were able to move onto a high fidelity
iteration of the app with a clear idea what changes to make. Including using a
bottom navigation and making the iconography clearer.
Opportunity
• Hand A/B Testing Takeaways
38. User testing on the Field
“No, I never
saw something
like this, but it
looks very clear
to understand!”
Have you ever
used this kind of
construction app?
45. 93
1
2
78
7
6
9
4
5
3
100%9:41 AMVerizon
Tuesday
65 ºF 63.5 ºF 58.5 ºF 43.5 ºF 61.5 ºF
Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Plumbing 80% Complete
Bathroom plumbing complete on 10th
Floor. Waiting for audit.
Nick Tejada 8:45AM
Drywall Install 70% Complete
All drywall installed on 9th Floor.
Umberto Masci 8:35PM
Roofing Install 50% Complete
Tar Northeast corner of roof.
Fernando Lam 10 Hours Ago
Landscaping 70% Complete
All sod and trees planted on North side.
South side will be completed 10/12.
Arien Hall 12 Hours Ago
ACTIVITY LOG
Exposed live wiring on 10th Floor,
Northeast corner. Please use caution
when working in the area.
Windows need to be reordered. Size is
incorrect.
David Delgado 9:00AM
Install Doors
10 doors on the 4th floor.
Cut and Measure Wood for doorframes
Wood being delivered 10/31.
Install Framing
Materials will be on the 4th Floor
My Critical Tasks
Due in 1 Week
Due in 2 Weeks
TEAMGRAPHSFILESDATESLOG
100%9:41 AMVerizon
New Comment
Progress
Comments
Subject
Install Framing
Due DateStart Date
Assigned To
Install Framing
See plans for details. Supplies
arrive day before.
David Delgado 10/8/2016
Carpentry Team 1
Post
Critical
StatusPriority
Active
80%
TEAMGRAPHSFILESDATESLOG
PHASE 4 : DELIVERY
App Map, High Fidelity Prototype, Next Steps
MODELS Sort by
Submittals
16
Tasks
32
Uploaded Date: Febraury 11, 2016
Model Name
Alerts
3
Submittals
16
Tasks
22
Uploaded Date: Febraury 11, 2016
Model Name
Alerts
3
Submittals
19
Tasks
28
Uploaded Date: Febraury 11, 2016
Model Name
Alerts
5
Submittals
5
Tasks
14
Uploaded Date: Febraury 11, 2016
Model Name
Alerts
2
Submittals
19
Tasks
28
Uploaded Date: Febraury 11, 2016
Model Name
Alerts
5
100%9:41 AMVerizon
TEAMGRAPHSFILESDATESLOG
TEAM
Santiago Calatrava
Owner
Michael Musk
Michael Musk
Manager
Nick Sheen
User
Shawn Connor
User
Gorana Vukusic
Assistant PM
100%9:41 AMVerizon
TEAMGRAPHSFILESDATESLOG
46. 93
1
2
78
7
6
9
4
5
3
100%9:41 AMVerizon
Tuesday
65 ºF 63.5 ºF 58.5 ºF 43.5 ºF 61.5 ºF
Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Plumbing 80% Complete
Bathroom plumbing complete on 10th
Floor. Waiting for audit.
Nick Tejada 8:45AM
Drywall Install 70% Complete
All drywall installed on 9th Floor.
Umberto Masci 8:35PM
Roofing Install 50% Complete
Tar Northeast corner of roof.
Fernando Lam 10 Hours Ago
Landscaping 70% Complete
All sod and trees planted on North side.
South side will be completed 10/12.
Arien Hall 12 Hours Ago
ACTIVITY LOG
Exposed live wiring on 10th Floor,
Northeast corner. Please use caution
when working in the area.
Windows need to be reordered. Size is
incorrect.
David Delgado 9:00AM
Install Doors
10 doors on the 4th floor.
Cut and Measure Wood for doorframes
Wood being delivered 10/31.
Install Framing
Materials will be on the 4th Floor
My Critical Tasks
Due in 1 Week
Due in 2 Weeks
TEAMGRAPHSFILESDATESLOG
100%9:41 AMVerizon
New Comment
Progress
Comments
Subject
Install Framing
Due DateStart Date
Assigned To
Install Framing
See plans for details. Supplies
arrive day before.
David Delgado 10/8/2016
Carpentry Team 1
Post
Critical
StatusPriority
Active
80%
TEAMGRAPHSFILESDATESLOG
PHASE 4 : DELIVERY
App Map, High Fidelity Prototype, Next Steps
MODELS Sort by
Submittals
16
Tasks
32
Uploaded Date: Febraury 11, 2016
Model Name
Alerts
3
Submittals
16
Tasks
22
Uploaded Date: Febraury 11, 2016
Model Name
Alerts
3
Submittals
19
Tasks
28
Uploaded Date: Febraury 11, 2016
Model Name
Alerts
5
Submittals
5
Tasks
14
Uploaded Date: Febraury 11, 2016
Model Name
Alerts
2
Submittals
19
Tasks
28
Uploaded Date: Febraury 11, 2016
Model Name
Alerts
5
100%9:41 AMVerizon
TEAMGRAPHSFILESDATESLOG
TEAM
Santiago Calatrava
Owner
Michael Musk
Michael Musk
Manager
Nick Sheen
User
Shawn Connor
User
Gorana Vukusic
Assistant PM
100%9:41 AMVerizon
TEAMGRAPHSFILESDATESLOG
47. App Map
6 7 8 9
5
4
2
3
1
New Post. User can tap here from the
Activity log to create a new post.
1
Tasks. User can tap here to view task
details or filter their tasks.
2
Activity Log. User can scroll to view
important updates and alerts. Can also
tap on entries to comment on them.
3
Activity Log. User can scroll to view
important updates and alerts. Can also
tap on entries to comment on them.
4
New Post. User can fill out form to add
a new post to the Activity Log.
5
Dates. User can view the project
schedule along with the completion
percentage for the various tasks/
schedules.
6
Files. User can view the 3D Models,
blueprints and other files.
7
Graphs. User can view the onTarget’s
project analytics.
8
Team. User can view the different
project contacts as well as call and
text.
8