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Transitive
Phrasal Verbs
Ed McCorduck
English 402--Grammar
SUNY Cortland
http://mccorduck.cortland.edu
Like single-word verbs, phrasal verbs can be both intransitive and
transitive:
The cat threw up.
V-int
The cat vomited.
V-int
He messed up our plans.
V-tr dir obj
He ruined our plans.
V-tr dir obj
slide 2: intransitive and transitive single-word and phrasal verbs
English 402:
Grammar
other examples of transitive phrasal verbs
The spy passed on valuable intelligence.
dir obj
They couldn’t get up enough money for the trip.
dir obj
The nation did away with slavery.
dir obj
slide 3: other examples of transitive phrasal verbs
English 402:
Grammar
As in Reed-Kellogg diagrams of sentences containing
intransitive phrasal verbs, in diagrams of sentences with
transitive phrasal verbs the particle is placed on the main line
next to the verb, and as with diagrams of sentences containing
transitive verbs, the phrasal verb is separated from the headword
of the direct object (in other words, the N of the NP) by a vertical
line perpendicular to the main line. For example, here is the
diagram of the sentence I found out the answer containing the
transitive phrasal verb find out:
slide 4: Reed-Kellogg diagrams wjth transitive phrasal verbs
English 402:
Grammar
slide 5: Reed-Kellogg diagram of a sentence with a transitive phrasal verb
English 402:
Grammar

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English Grammar Lecture 12: Transitive Phrasal Verbs

  • 1. Transitive Phrasal Verbs Ed McCorduck English 402--Grammar SUNY Cortland http://mccorduck.cortland.edu
  • 2. Like single-word verbs, phrasal verbs can be both intransitive and transitive: The cat threw up. V-int The cat vomited. V-int He messed up our plans. V-tr dir obj He ruined our plans. V-tr dir obj slide 2: intransitive and transitive single-word and phrasal verbs English 402: Grammar
  • 3. other examples of transitive phrasal verbs The spy passed on valuable intelligence. dir obj They couldn’t get up enough money for the trip. dir obj The nation did away with slavery. dir obj slide 3: other examples of transitive phrasal verbs English 402: Grammar
  • 4. As in Reed-Kellogg diagrams of sentences containing intransitive phrasal verbs, in diagrams of sentences with transitive phrasal verbs the particle is placed on the main line next to the verb, and as with diagrams of sentences containing transitive verbs, the phrasal verb is separated from the headword of the direct object (in other words, the N of the NP) by a vertical line perpendicular to the main line. For example, here is the diagram of the sentence I found out the answer containing the transitive phrasal verb find out: slide 4: Reed-Kellogg diagrams wjth transitive phrasal verbs English 402: Grammar
  • 5. slide 5: Reed-Kellogg diagram of a sentence with a transitive phrasal verb English 402: Grammar