2. SSC Why?
Rapid urban growth and motorization
Congestion, energy consumption, air
pollution, road fatalities and injuries, lack of
physical activity
Limited funding, capacity
But very good ideas and practices (e.g):
Sustainable mobility oriented development
Sustainable transport – health and road safety
Innovate finance – PPP, TDM
Bus Rapid Transit and Integrated Public
Transport
3. BRT and busway systems in the world
evolution of the # of cities and km per decade
3741 km
905 km Before 1990 (14 cities)
493 km 1990 s (19 cities)
Total length Since 2000 (114 cities)
source: BRTdata.org, October, 2012
4. BRT and busway systems in the world
Evolution of the number of cities per year
25 150
2010: Guangzhou, Hefei, Yancheng, Zaozhuang – China;
Jaipur - India; Bangkok - Thailand; East London Transit –
UK; Barranquilla, Bucaramanga – Colombia; 125
20
Cumulative Number of Cities
Ecatepec- Mexico; Lima - Peru; Brampton – Canada; …
100
15
New Cities
75
2000: Bogotá
10 (TransMilenio),
Colombia 50
5
1974: Curitiba 25
0 0
1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
source: BRTdata.org, October, 2012
5. Photo: URBS
Curitiba, RIT
Initial Corridor 1972
Full BRT in 1982 Photo: URBS
17. TransMilenio, Bogotá
104 km BRT, Integrated System 7 million trips per day
http://www.surumbo.com/paginas_php3/loadinfo.php3?InaNuIdMn=311&IngNuEleE=2&
nav=1
http://www.surumbo.com/paginas_php3/loadinfo.php3?InaNuIdMn=311&IngNuEleE=2&nav=1
19. BRT showcases effective south-
south cooperation:
High performance, low cost, rapid
implementation, positive impacts
Examples have inspired rapid uptake
in varied geographies
Expertise exchange: LAC, Asia,
Africa and back
20. Outstanding issues
What is BRT? or types of BRT?
Comparison with alternatives – Tram, LRT, Metro;
What is the niche for BRT?
Land use integration – safe access?
Road Safety – Health – Climate Change?
Quality of service – subsidies - finance?
PPP contracts, incentives, control?
…
Need to continue working in these
and other issues
21. SSC How?
Information exchange
Web material, webinars
Conferences
Publications
Collaborative research
Observatories
Case Studies
Study tours
Training
Experts/staff exchange, peer-to-peer
learning