3. HISTORY
⦿ “Machines will be capable, within 20
years, of doing any work a man can do.”
Two years later MIT researcher Marvin
minsky predicited, “ Within a
generation….the problem of creating
‘artficial intelligence’ will substantially be
solved”.
(AI innovator HERBERT SIMON.1965)
4. MOTIVATION
⦿ Why Artificial Intelligence?
⦿ Computers are fundamentally well suited to
performing mechanical computations,using
fixed programmed rules.
⦿ Artificial machines perform simple task
efficiently and reliably, which humans are ill
- suited to.
⦿ For complex problems,unlike
humans,computers have trouble
understanding specific situations,and
adapting to new situations.
5. ⦿ AI aims to improve machine
behaviour in tackling such complex
task.
⦿ Humans have an interesting
approach to problem solving,high
level deliberative reasoning and
pattern recognition.
⦿ AI research is allowing us to
understand our intelligent behaviour.
⦿ AI can help us to understandnthis
process by recreating it, then
potentially enabling us to enhance it
beyond our current capabilities.
6. ADVANTAGE OF AI
⦿ It can help us to improve our way of life.
⦿ Machines will be able to do jobs that
require detailed instructions.
⦿ Mental altertness and decision making
capabilities.
⦿ Use of robots for heavy construction,
military benefits, personal assistance at
private homes.
⦿ There will be less injuries and stress to
human beings.
7. ⦿ Many of our health problems now have
possible solutions with the use of AI.
⦿ Scientist have been using AI to test
theories about how our brain works.
⦿ AI opens up new and exciting avenues
for entertainment possibilities.
⦿ AI also make interactive electronic
games more fun by making the
computer control character more
realistic and human like.
8. LIMITATIONS
⦿ To date, all the traits of human intelligence
have not been captured and applied
together to produce an intelligent artificial
creature.
⦿ Currently, AI rather seems to focus on
specific applications,which do not
necessarily require the full extent of AI
capabilities.
⦿ There is little doubt that artificial machines
will be capable of intelligent thought in the
near future.
9. APPLICATIONS
⦿ Game playing
⦿ Speech recognition
⦿ Understanding natural language
⦿ Expert systems
⦿ Modeling human performance
⦿ Planning and robotics
⦿ Languages and environment for AI
⦿ AI and philosophy
10. ⦿ How does AI work?
› There are many different approaches to AI.
› AI research has mostly been focusing on
solving specific problmes.Numerous solutions
have been improved to do so efficiently and
reliably.
› This explains why the field of AI is split into
many branches,ranging from pattern
recognition to artificial life,including
evolutionary computation and planning
TECHNOLOGY
11. INTELLIGENCE VS ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE
➢ Intelligence is a property/ability
attributed to people,such as to
know,to think,to talk,to learn.
➢Artificial Intelligence is an
interdisciplinary field aiming at
developing techniques and tools for
solving problems that people are good
at.
12. OBJECTIVES OF AI
⦿ Reasoning and problem solving
⦿ Knowledge representation
⦿ Planning
⦿ Learning
⦿ Natural language processing
⦿ Perception
⦿ Motion and manipulation
⦿ Social intelligence
⦿ Creativity
⦿ General intelligence
13. SCOPE OF AI IN INDIA
⦿ There are many online institutes which
provides education and certification
too, such as:
⦿ COLLABERA TACT
⦿ JIGSAW ACADEMY
⦿ EDVANCER EDUVENTURES
⦿ IVY PROFESSIONAL SCHOOL
⦿ SIMPLILEARN
14. • In India university providing AI courses
are:
➢ IISc Bangalore
➢ IIT Bombay
➢ IIT Kharagpur
➢ IIIT Hyderabad
➢ IIT Madras