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Fasting
in Ramadan
EDUCATION GUIDE
Developed by
OVERVIEW	 WHY	
FAST?	
What is Ramadan?
What should we know about it as
students or teachers?
DAY	IN	
THE	LIFE	
STUDENTS	
INSIGHT	
TEACHERS	
GUIDE
What is Ramadan?
9th month of the Islamic calendar
ONE month 	
of
daily fasting	
from Dawn to Sunset
3am 9pm	
Ramadan begins and ends
based on moon sighting.
The lunar calendar is 10
days shorter than our
normal year, hence it
changes every year. 3
Every healthy Muslim should fast except those who are:
- traveling long distances
- pregnant women or those in menstruation
- elderly or minor (under the age of
puberty) although they may
participate if they would like to.
4
Fasting from	
Food Water Intimate relations	
Arguments Swearing	
=	 Clears the mind
and brings focus	
What is fasting?
Recommended throughout time, hence fasting exists in many faith communities
5
Reflection
leading to
gratitude
To the One who
created us,
feeds us and
sustains us
What is Islam?
6
A guide
for life from the
One who
knows us best
What’s the Qur’an?
Revealed in
Ramadan to the final
Messenger, Prophet
Muhammad
7
The results will be presented on the Day of Judgement
What’s our purpose?
This life is a test to see who opts to live a good life,
according to the supplied guidance
Student insights
9
A typical schoolday
3:00 Wake | Wash | Eat meal before dawn | Pray | Sleep
8:00 Prepare for school
13:30 Afternoon prayer during the lunch break
16:00 Return home from school
16:00 Go to mosque to read the Qur’an | Late
afternoon prayer | Refresh with a nap
21:00 Break fast with an evening meal normally with the family
Pray the evening prayer
22:45 Optional night prayer at mosque praying up to 30 units of
prayer until about 23:45
10
Ramadan and exam times
The month of Ramadan coincides with
academic exams and tests from 2018-2020.
Also, Eid in 2021 will fall in KS2 test week.
Statutory tests in primary schools also
coincide with Ramadan in the UK.
11
Top tips while fasting
Avoid strenuous
physical activities
especially if the
weather is warm.
Sleep well	
Drink lots of
water before and
after the fast	
Eat balanced
meals before
and after the
fast
12
Succeed in your learning & exams
Your revision routine may change in Ramadan to factor in enough revision and rest time.
Check your exams dates and times. Then set alarms in advance to get into the routine of waking in time.
If you find your mind wandering or you’re feeling sleepy, you could try getting some fresh air.
You might feel like you’re missing out on the spiritual benefits of Ramadan because you don’t have
time for extra prayers, Quran recitation or charitable work. Educating yourself is also an important
part of Islam and this is the best time to pray and ask Allah for help in your studies.
Revise with good intentions: to increase your knowledge and to make your teachers and loved ones
proud of you. And remember that sometimes small gestures are most valuable. Is there any better
charity than helping out your friends and classmates during this stressful time?
13
Dua (prayer) to help with learning
	 ‫ِي‬‫ن‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫َا‬ِ‫مب‬ ‫ِي‬‫ن‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ن‬‫ا‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬
	‫ًا‬‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ع‬ ‫ِي‬‫ن‬ْ‫د‬ِ‫ز‬ َ‫و‬ ‫ِي‬‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ي‬ ‫َا‬‫م‬ ‫ِي‬‫ن‬ْ‫م‬ِّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫و‬
Translation of the meaning: “O Allah, benefit me with what You
have taught me, and teach me that which benefits me, and
increase me in knowledge.”
- Recorded in the collection of Sahih Ibn Majah 1/47
Transliteration: Allaahum-manfa’nee bimaa ‘allamtanee
wa ‘allimnee maa yanfa’unee wa zidnee ‘ilmaa
The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him)
taught us this short dua to help with learning
Teachers guidance
Involve and consult your families & local
community
16
How some schools are making accessible arrangements
Provide students with
a supervised, quiet
space to rest over the
lunch period.
Those on free school
meals are still entitled
to a meal. Schools
should consider
putting a bag together
for students to take
home.
Educational leaders
may consider the
possible impact fasting
and late night prayers
during Ramadan may
have when setting
dates for other
activities, such as
sports days, trips and
celebrations.
Schools may wish to
plan alternative, less
strenuous activities
during PE or grant
exemptions for some
fasting pupil if
appropriate.
Any students not
fasting for health
reasons, particularly
girls on their period,
should be provided
with a space or area to
eat where they feel
comfortable.
17
The morning Eid prayer
•  The end of Ramadan is marked by
the Eid ul-Fitr celebration.
•  The moon sighting marking the end
of the month may land on a school
exam day.
•  In order to facilitate the morning Eid
prayer, some schools are arranging a
prayer on-site so students can make
their exams without missing the
prayer.
For further information, please visit
www.discover-islam.co.uk

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Ramadan and fasting - a guide for schools and learning institutes

  • 2. OVERVIEW WHY FAST? What is Ramadan? What should we know about it as students or teachers? DAY IN THE LIFE STUDENTS INSIGHT TEACHERS GUIDE
  • 3. What is Ramadan? 9th month of the Islamic calendar ONE month of daily fasting from Dawn to Sunset 3am 9pm Ramadan begins and ends based on moon sighting. The lunar calendar is 10 days shorter than our normal year, hence it changes every year. 3 Every healthy Muslim should fast except those who are: - traveling long distances - pregnant women or those in menstruation - elderly or minor (under the age of puberty) although they may participate if they would like to.
  • 4. 4 Fasting from Food Water Intimate relations Arguments Swearing = Clears the mind and brings focus What is fasting? Recommended throughout time, hence fasting exists in many faith communities
  • 5. 5 Reflection leading to gratitude To the One who created us, feeds us and sustains us What is Islam?
  • 6. 6 A guide for life from the One who knows us best What’s the Qur’an? Revealed in Ramadan to the final Messenger, Prophet Muhammad
  • 7. 7 The results will be presented on the Day of Judgement What’s our purpose? This life is a test to see who opts to live a good life, according to the supplied guidance
  • 9. 9 A typical schoolday 3:00 Wake | Wash | Eat meal before dawn | Pray | Sleep 8:00 Prepare for school 13:30 Afternoon prayer during the lunch break 16:00 Return home from school 16:00 Go to mosque to read the Qur’an | Late afternoon prayer | Refresh with a nap 21:00 Break fast with an evening meal normally with the family Pray the evening prayer 22:45 Optional night prayer at mosque praying up to 30 units of prayer until about 23:45
  • 10. 10 Ramadan and exam times The month of Ramadan coincides with academic exams and tests from 2018-2020. Also, Eid in 2021 will fall in KS2 test week. Statutory tests in primary schools also coincide with Ramadan in the UK.
  • 11. 11 Top tips while fasting Avoid strenuous physical activities especially if the weather is warm. Sleep well Drink lots of water before and after the fast Eat balanced meals before and after the fast
  • 12. 12 Succeed in your learning & exams Your revision routine may change in Ramadan to factor in enough revision and rest time. Check your exams dates and times. Then set alarms in advance to get into the routine of waking in time. If you find your mind wandering or you’re feeling sleepy, you could try getting some fresh air. You might feel like you’re missing out on the spiritual benefits of Ramadan because you don’t have time for extra prayers, Quran recitation or charitable work. Educating yourself is also an important part of Islam and this is the best time to pray and ask Allah for help in your studies. Revise with good intentions: to increase your knowledge and to make your teachers and loved ones proud of you. And remember that sometimes small gestures are most valuable. Is there any better charity than helping out your friends and classmates during this stressful time?
  • 13. 13 Dua (prayer) to help with learning ‫ِي‬‫ن‬َ‫ت‬ْ‫م‬َّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫َا‬ِ‫مب‬ ‫ِي‬‫ن‬ْ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ن‬‫ا‬ َّ‫م‬ُ‫ه‬َّ‫ل‬‫ال‬ ‫ًا‬‫م‬ْ‫ل‬ِ‫ع‬ ‫ِي‬‫ن‬ْ‫د‬ِ‫ز‬ َ‫و‬ ‫ِي‬‫ن‬ُ‫ع‬َ‫ف‬ْ‫ن‬َ‫ي‬ ‫َا‬‫م‬ ‫ِي‬‫ن‬ْ‫م‬ِّ‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ َ‫و‬ Translation of the meaning: “O Allah, benefit me with what You have taught me, and teach me that which benefits me, and increase me in knowledge.” - Recorded in the collection of Sahih Ibn Majah 1/47 Transliteration: Allaahum-manfa’nee bimaa ‘allamtanee wa ‘allimnee maa yanfa’unee wa zidnee ‘ilmaa The Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) taught us this short dua to help with learning
  • 15. Involve and consult your families & local community
  • 16. 16 How some schools are making accessible arrangements Provide students with a supervised, quiet space to rest over the lunch period. Those on free school meals are still entitled to a meal. Schools should consider putting a bag together for students to take home. Educational leaders may consider the possible impact fasting and late night prayers during Ramadan may have when setting dates for other activities, such as sports days, trips and celebrations. Schools may wish to plan alternative, less strenuous activities during PE or grant exemptions for some fasting pupil if appropriate. Any students not fasting for health reasons, particularly girls on their period, should be provided with a space or area to eat where they feel comfortable.
  • 17. 17 The morning Eid prayer •  The end of Ramadan is marked by the Eid ul-Fitr celebration. •  The moon sighting marking the end of the month may land on a school exam day. •  In order to facilitate the morning Eid prayer, some schools are arranging a prayer on-site so students can make their exams without missing the prayer.
  • 18. For further information, please visit www.discover-islam.co.uk