Anatomy#ligament#muscleattachment#bloodsupplyof knee joint#

5.  Condyles of femur
 Condyles of tibia
 Articular surface of patella

8.  Capsular ligament with Synovial membrane
 Ligamentum Patellae
 Tibial collateral ligament
 Fibular collateral ligament
 Oblique popliteal ligament
 Arcuate ligament

9.  Anterior cruciate ligament
 Posterior cruciate ligament
 Coronary ligament
 Medial menisci
 Lateral menisci
 Transverse ligament & menisco- femoral
ligaments

21.  It binds the bone together
 It is stretched during extension and therfore
prevents hyper-extension.
 It prevents forward displacement of femoral
condyles.

22.  It binds the bone of the joint
 It is streched during flexion and prevents
backward displacement of tibial condyles.
 Both cruciate ligaments prevents side to side
displacement of femur and tibia.

28.  They increase the concavity of tibial condyles
for better adaptation with femoral condyles
 They maintain a potential joint space for
flushing of synovial fluid to provide nutrition
to articular cartilage.
 It acts as a shock absorber to protect articular
cartilage during weight transmission.
 It also helps in gliding and angular
movements.

29.  Pheripheral attached part of menisci is
vascular and gets nutrition from the capsular
arteries.
 Inner part of menisci is avascular and gets its
nutrition from synovial fluid.

33.  Flexion
 Extension
 Medial Rotation
 Lateral Rotation

34.  Locking
 Unlocking