2. Who is the speaker that you chose, and what is
the thesis of the speech?
Jon Ronson : Strange answers
to the Psychopath test
3. 2a. How did the speaker capture the
attention of the audience in his or her
introduction? Jon Ronson captured
the audiences attention by using a lot
of slide presentations ,such as shadows
on the walls and eerie sounds
2b. How did the speaker maintain the
engagement of the audience
throughout the speech? Jon Ronson
maintained the engagement of the
audience by incorporating all different
kinds of visual and audio graphics
during his entire speech He had a
visual or audio enhancement for
everything .I found this to be a bit too
much It was over kill
4. DSM
Jon Ronson : discusses DSM
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Psychiatric Diagnoses are categorized by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th.
Edition. Better known as the DSM-IV, the manual is published by the American Psychiatric Association and
covers all mental health disorders for both children and adults. It also lists known causes of these disorders,
statistics in terms of gender, age at onset, and prognosis as well as some research concerning the optimal
treatment approaches.
Mental Health Professionals use this manual when working with patients in order to better understand their
illness and potential treatment and to help 3rd party payers (e.g., insurance) understand the needs of the
patient. The book is typically considered the ‘bible’ for any professional who makes psychiatric diagnoses in
the United States and many other countries. Much of the diagnostic information on these pages is gathered
from the DSM IV.
The DSM IV is published by the American Psychiatric Association. Much of the information from the Psychiatric
Disorders pages is summarized from the pages of this text. Should any questions arise concerning
incongruences or inaccurate information, you should always default to the DSM as the ultimate guide to
mental disorders.
The DSM uses a multiracial or multidimensional approach to diagnosing because rarely do other factors in a
person's life not impact their mental health. It assesses five dimensions as described below:
5. Jon Ronson
In his latest book, The Psychopath Test, Jon Ronson
explores the unnerving world of psychopaths -- a
group that includes both incarcerated killers and,
one of his subjects insists, plenty of CEOs. In his
books, films and articles, Ronson explores madness
and obsession of all kinds, from the US military's
experiments in psychic warfare to the obscene and
hate-filled yet Christian rap of the Insane Clown
Posse. He wrote a column for the Guardian and
hosted an essay program on Radio 4, and
contributes to This American Life.
6. Quotes by Jon Ronson
“Capitalism, at its most remorseless, is a physical
manifestation of psychopathy.”
“It's a lot harder to convince people you're sane
than it is to convince them you're crazy.”
“[Journalists take] the outermost aspects of our
interviewee's personality, and we stitch them
together like medieval monks. We leave the
normal stuff on the floor.”
7.
8. Psychopath
• ɒ
Psychopathy (/saɪˈkpəθi/[1][2] from the Ancient Greek ψυχή "psyche", -soul, mind and πάθος,
"pathos" -suffering, disease, condition[3][4]) is a personality disorder that has been variously
described as characterized by shallow emotions (in particular reduced fear), stress tolerance,
lacking empathy, coldheartedness, lacking guilt, egocentricity, superficial charm, manipulativeness,
irresponsibility, nonplanfulness, impulsivity, and antisocial behaviors such as parasitic lifestyle and
criminality. There is no consensus about the symptom criteria and there are ongoing debates
regarding issues such as essential features, causes, and the possibility of treatment.[5]
• While no psychiatric or psychological organization has sanctioned a diagnosis of "psychopathy"
itself, assessments of psychopathy are widely used in criminal justice settings in some nations and
may have important consequences for individuals. The term is also used by the general public, in
popular press, and in fictional portrayals. This popular usage does not necessarily conform to the
clinical concept. According to the Scientific American, although psychopathy is associated with and
in some cases is defined by conduct problems, criminality or violence, many psychopaths are not
violent, and psychopaths are, despite the similar names, rarely psychotic.[5][6]
• Although there are behavioral similarities, psychopathy and antisocial personality disorder (ASPD)
according to criteria in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders are not
synonymous. A diagnosis of ASPD is based on behavioral patterns, whereas psychopathy
measurements also include more indirect personality characteristics. The diagnosis of antisocial
personality disorder covers two to three times as many prisoners as are rated as psychopaths. Most
offenders scoring high on the PCL-R also pass the ASPD criteria, but most of those with ASPD do not
score high on the PCL-R.[7]
9. What have you learned about delivery
based upon watching your presenter?
Jon Ronson : used a lot of visual aids to impact his audiences
attention .
He also used an overwhelming array of audio enhancements
. There were all kinds of predator animal noises going on in the
background .It sounded like a jungle or a Zoo
I found his over use of audio effects to be extremely distracting
In the very first part of his TED speech ,I was captivated by the visuals .
He had these eerie shadow puppets on the wall to engage the
audiences attention which I thought was a great use of the Garr
Phillips and Nancy Duarte presentation style tips , however he used
way too many audio and visual aids during the duration of his TED
speech Although his speech was very informative , these things
distracted me somewhat from what he was trying to convey to the
audience
16. 3. Which of the ten TED Commandments does the speaker best follow?
How/why?
Unless I am wrong I believe Jon Ronson used all ten of TED commandments
I. Thou Shalt Not Simply Trot Out thy Usual Shtick
II .Thou Shalt Dream a Great Dream, or Show Forth a Wondrous New Thing, Or Share
.Something Thou Hast Never Shared Before
III.Thou Shalt Reveal thy Curiosity and Thy Passion
IV.Thou Shalt Tell a Story
V.Thou Shalt Freely Comment on the Utterances of Other Speakers for the Sake of
Blessed Connection and Exquisite Controversy
VI. Thou Shalt Not Flaunt thine Ego. Be Thou Vulnerable. Speak of thy Failure as well as
thy Success.
VII.Thou Shalt Not Sell from the Stage: Neither thy Company, thy Goods, thy Writings,
nor thy Desparate need for Funding; Lest Thou be Cast Aside into Outer Darkness.
VII.Thou Shalt Remember all the while: Laughter is Good.
IX. Thou Shalt Not Read thy Speech.
X.Thou Shalt Not Steal the Time of Them that Follow Thee
17. What tips were used from Garr
Reynolds or Nancy Duarte?
Jon Ronson used all 5 of the presentation style tips
Tip #1: Select simple yet powerful images to get your message across. In this image, the simplicity of a park
bench in the snow attracts the audience’s attention because of the power of the scene. The focal point is
clearly the bench because of the white space (here, literal “white space” because of the snow in the
background), and the eyes are drawn to the empty bench immediately. Since this slide contains such a simple,
easy to digest focal point, the audience gets it without having to think about it. This type of slide is known as
glance media. Your audience can then focus on the meaning behind the slide because the message is
understood after only a glance. Your slide is powerful because you are forcing the audience’s eyes and, then,
their minds.
Tip #2: Search for high quality images. Google search is never a good place to start. Think about this: a
Keynote slide is 1024 by 768, so you want an image that is at least that size. (Personally, I always go larger, as
making an image smaller is never an issue. Trying to stretch a tiny image onto a large canvas never works, and
the image becomes blurry and distorted.) A wonderful place to find high quality images is Flickr. Flickr is a website
photographers use to post their high resolution photography, so the images are not only large, but of the finest caliber. Beautiful images with no distortion = easy for your audience to
digest. And if you’re thinking about using clip art, please step away from the computer and out of the 1980s.
Tip #3: Each slide should be driven by the image. Most PowerPoint slides make the mistake of using text as the
focal point. The picture superiority effect states that people remember images more than any other medium
(such as text). If you want to make a slide that people remember, make it visual, and make it image-driven. If
you’d rather the audience concentrate on text, give them a handout. There is a HUGE difference between a
report and a visual presentation. Learn more about the difference here.
Tip #4: Don’t cram a bunch of stuff on your slide. The antithesis of cramming a bunch of stuff on your slide is elegance. Elegance is refined, dignified, tasteful, and cleverly simple
(Source). Think of a ballerina. She is graceful with perfect awareness of every movement she makes. Similarly, be aware of every single facet of your slide: the image, the text, the empty
space. Everything should work together to support a simple, tasteful, refined meaning. When it is tweaked and polished enough, a finished slideshow should be elegant.
18. 7 .Compare and contrast your speaker to Sir Ken
Robinson from the two videos you
Watched :
Sir Ken Robinsons presentation was extremely
humorous and he had my undivided attention the
entire time .He did not need to resort to an over use
of audio and visual aids to convey his thesis
I found Jon Ronson presentation to be a very
enlightning subject on the mental illness of
Psychopaths ,and I liked how he used story telling to
convey his thesis to his audience , however he used
too many audio and visual aids which were a bit
distracting .I would have to say that although I found
both topics highly captivating,Sir Ken Robinson ,held
my interest a lot more than Jon Ronson
20. 8. What tips can you give your classmates
on delivery for their upcoming speeches
based
ONLY on your TED Talk? I would have to
say limit your use of audio and visual
graphics ,because although they can
make a huge impact on your audience
,too many of them can resort iin
distraction ,thereby losinbg your
audiences attention