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THE ROLE OF PEOPLE ANALYTICS IN RECRUITING
David Green | #SRD17 | Berlin | 12 September 2017
linkedin.com/in/davidrgreen @david_green_uk
#SRD17
2
“Analytics is no longer a
‘good idea’ for HR
- it is now mandatory”
Josh Bersin
#SRD17@david_green_uk
AGENDA
THE WHAT

WHAT IS PEOPLE
ANALYTICS?
THE WHY

WHY IS PEOPLE
ANALYTICS GROWING
IN IMPORTANCE?

WHY IS RECRUITING
AT THE FOREFRONT? 
THE HOW

WHAT IS BEST
PRACTICE IN 
PEOPLE ANALYTICS?

EXAMPLES
THE FUTURE

WHY IS PEOPLE
ANALYTICS CENTRAL
TO THE FUTURE OF
HR?
3#SRD17@david_green_uk
4
“…the use of data and analytic
tools to identify insights on
people that enable faster, more
accurate, and more confident
business decision-making”
Sources: 1. Wharton School, People Analytics Coursera online course; 2. IBM Smarter Workforce Institute white paper ‘Starting the Workforce Analytics Journey
PEOPLE ANALYTICS IS…
4#SRD17@david_green_uk
Level 4: Predictive Analytics
•  Development of predictive models, scenario planning
•  Risk analysis; integration with workforce planning
Level 3: Advanced Analytics
•  Segmentation; statistical analysis; development of ‘people models’
•  Analysis of dimensions to understand cause, correlation, dimensions
Level 2: Proactive - Advanced Reporting
•  Operational reporting for benchmarking and decision-making
•  Multi-dimensional analysis and dashboards; data dictionary
Level 1: Reactive - Operational Reporting
•  Ad-hoc operational reporting; lots of running around
•  Reactive to business demands; data in isolation and difficult to analyze
Can we predict
which candidates
will stay / perform?
Why did they
leave?
How many of our
2016 hires left
within six months?
86%14% REPORTING IS NOT ANALYTICS
Source – Bersin by Deloitte
5 #SRD17@david_green_uk
AGENDA
THE WHAT

WHAT IS PEOPLE
ANALYTICS?
THE WHY

WHY IS PEOPLE
ANALYTICS GROWING
IN IMPORTANCE?

WHY IS RECRUITING
AT THE FOREFRONT? 
THE HOW

WHAT IS BEST
PRACTICE IN 
PEOPLE ANALYTICS?

EXAMPLES
THE FUTURE

WHY IS PEOPLE
ANALYTICS CENTRAL
TO THE FUTURE OF
HR?
6#SRD17@david_green_uk
2005 2013
7 #SRD17@david_green_uk
2005
Change has never
happened this fast
before, and will never be
this slow again
8 #SRD17@david_green_uk
70%of Fortune 1000
companies in 2004
do not exist today
9xgreater data collected
in last two years than
previously collected in
all of humanity
90%of organisations believe
their industries will be
totally disrupted by
digital trends
Sources: (l-r), Gartner, Bersin by Deloitte, MIT/Deloitte
DIGITAL HAS CHANGED EVERY
SINGLE BUSINESS MODEL
9 #SRD17@david_green_uk
$439m
$1.29b
2015 2022
THE GLOBAL MARKET FOR PEOPLE ANALYTICS IS SET TO
TRIPLE BY 2022
Source: Stratistics MRC (http://www.strategymrc.com/report/workforce-analytics-market)10 #SRD17@david_green_uk
11
Workforce productivity
Performance management and evaluation
Employee engagement and commitment
Sourcing and recruiting
Talent retention
2013 2015
19%
16%
8%
15%
9% 14%
7% 14%
13%13%
“With predictive analytics, we’ll be able to explore ‘what might happen’
rather than looking at ‘what has happened”
Lucien Alziari, CHRO, A.P.Moller Maersk, Denmark
Source: IBM CHRO Study
@david_green_uk #SRD17
ADOPTION OF PEOPLE ANALYTICS BY CHROs IS RISING
Analytics pays
back $13.01 for
every Dollar spent
Source: Nucleus Research #SRD17@david_green_uk
Source: Bersin by Deloitte
higher employee engagement
2x
2x
3x
2.5x
more likely to improve their
recruiting efforts
more likely to realise cost
reductions /efficiency gains
more likely to improve mobility -
right people, right jobs
The share prices of
organisations with
mature people
analytics capability
outpaced the S&P 500
by 30% over a three
year period
2x
more likely to improve
their leadership pipelines
CHARACTERISTICS OF ORGANISATIONS WITH
MATURE PEOPLE ANALYTICS CAPABILITIES
13 #SRD17@david_green_uk
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
$1,000
$1,500
$2,000
$2,500
$3,000
$3,500
Source: Glassdoor / WSJ.com
$3,185
$2,210
S&P 500 Best Places to Work
Good Place to Work = Good Place to Invest
Value of $1,000 invested in the S&P 500 Index and invested in companies that were rated the “Best Places to Work” by Glassdoor
WHY ARE INVESTORS INTERESTED IN PEOPLE ANALYTICS?
14 #SRD17@david_green_uk
Source: BCG
RECRUITING HAS THE BIGGEST BUSINESS IMPACT OF ALL HR TOPICS
#SRD17@david_green_uk
1
2
3
4
5
6
Delivering on recruiting
Onboarding of new hires and retention
Managing talent
Improving employer branding
Performance management and reward
Developing leadership
3.5x 2.0x
Revenue growth Profit margin
2.5x 1.9x
2.2x 2.1x
2.4x 1.8x
2.1x 2.0x
2.1x 1.8x
Other Topics: Mastering HR Process; Global people management and international expansion; Enhancing employee engagement; Providing shared services and outsourcing HR;
Managing diversity and inclusion; Managing change and cultural transformation; Actively using web 2.0 for HR and managing associated risks; Strategic workforce planning;
Delivering critical learning programs; Managing corporate social responsibility; Transforming HR into a strategic partner; Health and security management; Managing flexibility and
labor costs; Restructuring the organization; Managing work-life balance; Managing an aging workforce
AGENDA
THE WHAT

WHAT IS PEOPLE
ANALYTICS?
THE WHY

WHY IS PEOPLE
ANALYTICS GROWING
IN IMPORTANCE?

WHY IS RECRUITING
AT THE FOREFRONT? 
THE HOW

WHAT IS BEST
PRACTICE IN 
PEOPLE ANALYTICS?

EXAMPLES
THE FUTURE

WHY IS PEOPLE
ANALYTICS CENTRAL
TO THE FUTURE OF
HR?
16#SRD17@david_green_uk
© David Green 2017
They focus on the business
They have a CHRO who is fully
involved
They have an inspirational leader
They have a balanced set of skills
and capabilities
They leverage resources from
outside HR
They have a clearly defined
strategy & vision
They get the basics right
They have a methodology designed on
producing actionable insights
They use stories and visualisation
to compel action
They know analytics is a long-term
investment
They put the employee at the centre
They make analytics part of the DNA
They communicate their successes
They seek to continually learn and
aren’t afraid to fail
They keep one eye on the future
They don’t forget the ‘H’ in HR
WHAT DO COMPANIES THAT EXCEL AT PEOPLE ANALYTICS DO?
#SRD17@david_green_uk
SIX SKILLS NEEDED FOR PEOPLE ANALYTICS
#SRD17@david_green_uk Source: The Power of People: Sheri Feinzig, Nigel Guenole and Jonathan Ferrar (Pearson FT Press – 2017)
BUSINESS ACUMEN
§  Financial literacy
§  Political astuteness
§  Internal awareness
§  External awareness
CONSULTING
§  Problem definition
§  Hypothesis building
§  Project management
§  Solution development
§  Change management
§  Stakeholder management
HUMAN RESOURCES
•  HR sub-functions
•  HR interdependencies
•  International HR
•  Privacy and ethics
•  HR “sixth sense”
WORK PSYCHOLOGY
§  Industrial psychology
§  Organisational psychology
§  Research design and analysis
DATA SCIENCE
§  Quantitative: mathematics and
statistics
§  Computer Science: databases
and programming
§  Data awareness
COMMUNICATIONS
§  Storytelling
§  Visualisation
§  Writing
§  Presenting
§  Marketing
1/3
+ =
1/3 1/3 Out of 100
DocuLove ScoreHiring manager
experience
Candidate
experience
+
Leaderboard
@david_green_uk #SRD17
Source: Tony Truong, ex-DocuSign
CASE STUDY: UNDERSTAND & MEASURE RECRUITER METRICS THAT MATTER
Deliver results
Provide a great
experience
Be a trusted
business partner
Make the recruiter
better
@david_green_uk #SRD17
$$$
$$
$
$
$$$
Boston
(4,818)
NYC
(6,731)
Raleigh
(2,201)
Atlanta
(2,465)
Austin
(3,062)
Source: Ian Bailie | Cisco
Dallas
(4,557)
Bay Area
(16,092)
Seattle
(9,727)
CASE STUDY: USING EXTERNAL DATA TO SUPPORT HIRING & SITE STRATEGY
NB: Illustrative data only
Using external talent supply, demand and compensation data…
Compensation
Investment
Attrition
Cost
Labour Market
~200%
ROI
~$300M
Net benefits
OBJECTIVE:
Proactively identify top talent at risk of voluntarily leaving the organisation and take
appropriate action in time to actually affect such employee departures, avoiding
financial and knowledge losses.
~25%
Reduced attrition
CASE STUDY: PREDICTING REGRETTABLE ATTRITION
21 #SRD17@david_green_uk
CASE STUDY: QUANTIFYING CANDIDATE EXPERIENCE
7,500
Customers left Virgin
Media as a result of a
poor candidate
experience
18%
of candidates are
also Virgin Media
customers
$6m
lost revenue from
poor candidate
experience
$7.7m
potential new customer
revenue stream by
getting candidate
experience right
22 #SRD17@david_green_uk
Source: hros.co
2014 2015 2016 2017
Source: LinkedIn (https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/roi-talent-analytics-lorenzo-canlas?trk=prof-post
5X
Cost of
team
Impact on Operating
Margin
Investment vs. Return of People Analytics Team
7X
10X
CASE STUDY: WHAT IS THE ROI OF PEOPLE ANALYTICS?
23 #SRD17@david_green_uk
AGENDA
THE WHAT

WHAT IS PEOPLE
ANALYTICS?
THE WHY

WHY IS PEOPLE
ANALYTICS GROWING
IN IMPORTANCE?

WHY IS RECRUITING
AT THE FOREFRONT? 
THE HOW

WHAT IS BEST
PRACTICE IN 
PEOPLE ANALYTICS?

EXAMPLES
THE FUTURE

WHY IS PEOPLE
ANALYTICS CENTRAL
TO THE FUTURE OF
HR?
24#SRD17@david_green_uk
PEOPLE ANALYTICS IS THE CENTREPIECE OF A DIGITAL AGENDA FOR HR
25#SRD17@david_green_uk
Digital transformation

AI | Machine learning

Personalisation

New organisation of work

New / emerging data sources

New ways to analyse data

Democratisation of data

Ethics, privacy & trust

TRENDS IN PEOPLE ANALYTICS = THE FUTURE OF HR
26#SRD17@david_green_uk
of people analytics
projects are jeopardised
by ethics and privacy
concerns
81%
TRUST IS THE MOST IMPORTANT ELEMENT OF PEOPLE ANALYTICS
27 #SRD17@david_green_uk
19%
Often or
sometimes
Rarely or
never
Q: To what extent do privacy and/or ethical concerns hinder or
delay people analytics projects?
81%
Source: Insight222
28
Don’t forget the ‘H’
in ‘HR’
28#SRD17@david_green_uk
DATA + JUDGEMENT = BETTER DECISIONS
29
danke schön
Enjoy the rest of the conference
linkedin.com/in/davidrgreen @david_green_uk
#SRD17
green.dr@gmail.com

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The role of People Analytics in recruiting

  • 1. 1 THE ROLE OF PEOPLE ANALYTICS IN RECRUITING David Green | #SRD17 | Berlin | 12 September 2017 linkedin.com/in/davidrgreen @david_green_uk #SRD17
  • 2. 2 “Analytics is no longer a ‘good idea’ for HR - it is now mandatory” Josh Bersin #SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 3. AGENDA THE WHAT WHAT IS PEOPLE ANALYTICS? THE WHY WHY IS PEOPLE ANALYTICS GROWING IN IMPORTANCE? WHY IS RECRUITING AT THE FOREFRONT? THE HOW WHAT IS BEST PRACTICE IN PEOPLE ANALYTICS? EXAMPLES THE FUTURE WHY IS PEOPLE ANALYTICS CENTRAL TO THE FUTURE OF HR? 3#SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 4. 4 “…the use of data and analytic tools to identify insights on people that enable faster, more accurate, and more confident business decision-making” Sources: 1. Wharton School, People Analytics Coursera online course; 2. IBM Smarter Workforce Institute white paper ‘Starting the Workforce Analytics Journey PEOPLE ANALYTICS IS… 4#SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 5. Level 4: Predictive Analytics •  Development of predictive models, scenario planning •  Risk analysis; integration with workforce planning Level 3: Advanced Analytics •  Segmentation; statistical analysis; development of ‘people models’ •  Analysis of dimensions to understand cause, correlation, dimensions Level 2: Proactive - Advanced Reporting •  Operational reporting for benchmarking and decision-making •  Multi-dimensional analysis and dashboards; data dictionary Level 1: Reactive - Operational Reporting •  Ad-hoc operational reporting; lots of running around •  Reactive to business demands; data in isolation and difficult to analyze Can we predict which candidates will stay / perform? Why did they leave? How many of our 2016 hires left within six months? 86%14% REPORTING IS NOT ANALYTICS Source – Bersin by Deloitte 5 #SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 6. AGENDA THE WHAT WHAT IS PEOPLE ANALYTICS? THE WHY WHY IS PEOPLE ANALYTICS GROWING IN IMPORTANCE? WHY IS RECRUITING AT THE FOREFRONT? THE HOW WHAT IS BEST PRACTICE IN PEOPLE ANALYTICS? EXAMPLES THE FUTURE WHY IS PEOPLE ANALYTICS CENTRAL TO THE FUTURE OF HR? 6#SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 8. 2005 Change has never happened this fast before, and will never be this slow again 8 #SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 9. 70%of Fortune 1000 companies in 2004 do not exist today 9xgreater data collected in last two years than previously collected in all of humanity 90%of organisations believe their industries will be totally disrupted by digital trends Sources: (l-r), Gartner, Bersin by Deloitte, MIT/Deloitte DIGITAL HAS CHANGED EVERY SINGLE BUSINESS MODEL 9 #SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 10. $439m $1.29b 2015 2022 THE GLOBAL MARKET FOR PEOPLE ANALYTICS IS SET TO TRIPLE BY 2022 Source: Stratistics MRC (http://www.strategymrc.com/report/workforce-analytics-market)10 #SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 11. 11 Workforce productivity Performance management and evaluation Employee engagement and commitment Sourcing and recruiting Talent retention 2013 2015 19% 16% 8% 15% 9% 14% 7% 14% 13%13% “With predictive analytics, we’ll be able to explore ‘what might happen’ rather than looking at ‘what has happened” Lucien Alziari, CHRO, A.P.Moller Maersk, Denmark Source: IBM CHRO Study @david_green_uk #SRD17 ADOPTION OF PEOPLE ANALYTICS BY CHROs IS RISING
  • 12. Analytics pays back $13.01 for every Dollar spent Source: Nucleus Research #SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 13. Source: Bersin by Deloitte higher employee engagement 2x 2x 3x 2.5x more likely to improve their recruiting efforts more likely to realise cost reductions /efficiency gains more likely to improve mobility - right people, right jobs The share prices of organisations with mature people analytics capability outpaced the S&P 500 by 30% over a three year period 2x more likely to improve their leadership pipelines CHARACTERISTICS OF ORGANISATIONS WITH MATURE PEOPLE ANALYTICS CAPABILITIES 13 #SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 14. 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000 $2,500 $3,000 $3,500 Source: Glassdoor / WSJ.com $3,185 $2,210 S&P 500 Best Places to Work Good Place to Work = Good Place to Invest Value of $1,000 invested in the S&P 500 Index and invested in companies that were rated the “Best Places to Work” by Glassdoor WHY ARE INVESTORS INTERESTED IN PEOPLE ANALYTICS? 14 #SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 15. Source: BCG RECRUITING HAS THE BIGGEST BUSINESS IMPACT OF ALL HR TOPICS #SRD17@david_green_uk 1 2 3 4 5 6 Delivering on recruiting Onboarding of new hires and retention Managing talent Improving employer branding Performance management and reward Developing leadership 3.5x 2.0x Revenue growth Profit margin 2.5x 1.9x 2.2x 2.1x 2.4x 1.8x 2.1x 2.0x 2.1x 1.8x Other Topics: Mastering HR Process; Global people management and international expansion; Enhancing employee engagement; Providing shared services and outsourcing HR; Managing diversity and inclusion; Managing change and cultural transformation; Actively using web 2.0 for HR and managing associated risks; Strategic workforce planning; Delivering critical learning programs; Managing corporate social responsibility; Transforming HR into a strategic partner; Health and security management; Managing flexibility and labor costs; Restructuring the organization; Managing work-life balance; Managing an aging workforce
  • 16. AGENDA THE WHAT WHAT IS PEOPLE ANALYTICS? THE WHY WHY IS PEOPLE ANALYTICS GROWING IN IMPORTANCE? WHY IS RECRUITING AT THE FOREFRONT? THE HOW WHAT IS BEST PRACTICE IN PEOPLE ANALYTICS? EXAMPLES THE FUTURE WHY IS PEOPLE ANALYTICS CENTRAL TO THE FUTURE OF HR? 16#SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 17. © David Green 2017 They focus on the business They have a CHRO who is fully involved They have an inspirational leader They have a balanced set of skills and capabilities They leverage resources from outside HR They have a clearly defined strategy & vision They get the basics right They have a methodology designed on producing actionable insights They use stories and visualisation to compel action They know analytics is a long-term investment They put the employee at the centre They make analytics part of the DNA They communicate their successes They seek to continually learn and aren’t afraid to fail They keep one eye on the future They don’t forget the ‘H’ in HR WHAT DO COMPANIES THAT EXCEL AT PEOPLE ANALYTICS DO? #SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 18. SIX SKILLS NEEDED FOR PEOPLE ANALYTICS #SRD17@david_green_uk Source: The Power of People: Sheri Feinzig, Nigel Guenole and Jonathan Ferrar (Pearson FT Press – 2017) BUSINESS ACUMEN §  Financial literacy §  Political astuteness §  Internal awareness §  External awareness CONSULTING §  Problem definition §  Hypothesis building §  Project management §  Solution development §  Change management §  Stakeholder management HUMAN RESOURCES •  HR sub-functions •  HR interdependencies •  International HR •  Privacy and ethics •  HR “sixth sense” WORK PSYCHOLOGY §  Industrial psychology §  Organisational psychology §  Research design and analysis DATA SCIENCE §  Quantitative: mathematics and statistics §  Computer Science: databases and programming §  Data awareness COMMUNICATIONS §  Storytelling §  Visualisation §  Writing §  Presenting §  Marketing
  • 19. 1/3 + = 1/3 1/3 Out of 100 DocuLove ScoreHiring manager experience Candidate experience + Leaderboard @david_green_uk #SRD17 Source: Tony Truong, ex-DocuSign CASE STUDY: UNDERSTAND & MEASURE RECRUITER METRICS THAT MATTER Deliver results Provide a great experience Be a trusted business partner Make the recruiter better
  • 20. @david_green_uk #SRD17 $$$ $$ $ $ $$$ Boston (4,818) NYC (6,731) Raleigh (2,201) Atlanta (2,465) Austin (3,062) Source: Ian Bailie | Cisco Dallas (4,557) Bay Area (16,092) Seattle (9,727) CASE STUDY: USING EXTERNAL DATA TO SUPPORT HIRING & SITE STRATEGY NB: Illustrative data only Using external talent supply, demand and compensation data…
  • 21. Compensation Investment Attrition Cost Labour Market ~200% ROI ~$300M Net benefits OBJECTIVE: Proactively identify top talent at risk of voluntarily leaving the organisation and take appropriate action in time to actually affect such employee departures, avoiding financial and knowledge losses. ~25% Reduced attrition CASE STUDY: PREDICTING REGRETTABLE ATTRITION 21 #SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 22. CASE STUDY: QUANTIFYING CANDIDATE EXPERIENCE 7,500 Customers left Virgin Media as a result of a poor candidate experience 18% of candidates are also Virgin Media customers $6m lost revenue from poor candidate experience $7.7m potential new customer revenue stream by getting candidate experience right 22 #SRD17@david_green_uk Source: hros.co
  • 23. 2014 2015 2016 2017 Source: LinkedIn (https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/roi-talent-analytics-lorenzo-canlas?trk=prof-post 5X Cost of team Impact on Operating Margin Investment vs. Return of People Analytics Team 7X 10X CASE STUDY: WHAT IS THE ROI OF PEOPLE ANALYTICS? 23 #SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 24. AGENDA THE WHAT WHAT IS PEOPLE ANALYTICS? THE WHY WHY IS PEOPLE ANALYTICS GROWING IN IMPORTANCE? WHY IS RECRUITING AT THE FOREFRONT? THE HOW WHAT IS BEST PRACTICE IN PEOPLE ANALYTICS? EXAMPLES THE FUTURE WHY IS PEOPLE ANALYTICS CENTRAL TO THE FUTURE OF HR? 24#SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 25. PEOPLE ANALYTICS IS THE CENTREPIECE OF A DIGITAL AGENDA FOR HR 25#SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 26. Digital transformation AI | Machine learning Personalisation New organisation of work New / emerging data sources New ways to analyse data Democratisation of data Ethics, privacy & trust TRENDS IN PEOPLE ANALYTICS = THE FUTURE OF HR 26#SRD17@david_green_uk
  • 27. of people analytics projects are jeopardised by ethics and privacy concerns 81% TRUST IS THE MOST IMPORTANT ELEMENT OF PEOPLE ANALYTICS 27 #SRD17@david_green_uk 19% Often or sometimes Rarely or never Q: To what extent do privacy and/or ethical concerns hinder or delay people analytics projects? 81% Source: Insight222
  • 28. 28 Don’t forget the ‘H’ in ‘HR’ 28#SRD17@david_green_uk DATA + JUDGEMENT = BETTER DECISIONS
  • 29. 29 danke schön Enjoy the rest of the conference linkedin.com/in/davidrgreen @david_green_uk #SRD17 green.dr@gmail.com