GCSE HISTORY American West Revision

American West GCSE History Revision All notes taken from BBC Bitesize website which you can download directly from the BBC website.

The development of cattle ranching ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cattle ranching - a brief history 1820-1865: Origins in Texas ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

1865-1870: The 'long drives' & first 'open range' ranch ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

1870-1885: The 'open range' ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

1885-1890: The end of the 'open range' ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Practice Question - 'The railroads were the critical factor in the development of cattle ranching.‘ Discuss ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Suggested answers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Why cattle ranching developed on the Great Plains? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Key factors in the development of the cattle industry ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object]

Cowboys ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Other factors added weight to the basic elements ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Charles Goodnight ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Revision preparation Identify eight factors that helped cattle ranching develop on the plains. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Suggested answers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Who were the cowboys? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The real cowboys ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Life as a cowboy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cowboys' lives were similar in many ways to the lives of Native Americans: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Real life cowboys had to endure numerous hardships: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Homesteaders - Moving to the Great Plains ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Who settled the Great Plains? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Who settled on the Plains? continued ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Factors encouraging people to go West ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Factors continued .. ,[object Object],[object Object]

Myth of the Great Plains ,[object Object],[object Object]

Revision preparation Make spidergrams to show the four reasons people did not settle on the Plains before 1865, four kinds of person who went to live on the Plains after 1865 and four factors encouraging people onto the Plains ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Homesteaders' problems ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Problems and solutions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Homesteaders: Problems and Solutions Building a house ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Homesteaders: Problems and Solutions Dirt and disease ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Homesteaders: Problems and Solutions Housework ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Homesteaders: Problems and Solutions Isolation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Homesteaders: Problems and Solutions Law and order ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Answer preparation As part of your revision, think about the arguments and facts you would use to explain: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Farmers' problems in the West ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Farmers - Problems and solutions Farming ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Farmers – Problems and solutions Drought ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Farmers – Problems and solutions Food ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Farmers - Problems and Solutions Fences ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Farmers – Problems and Solutions Insect pests ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Farmers – Problems and Solutions Law and Order ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Source analysis and answer preparation ,[object Object],[object Object]

Answer preparation Think about the arguments and facts you would use to explain: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Suggested answers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Problems of law and order ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Federal territory ,[object Object],[object Object]

Township of Tombstone, Arizona, in 1881 The gunfight at the OK Corral took place near here on 26 October 1881 ,[object Object],[object Object]

Federal territory continued … ,[object Object],[object Object]

Nine problems of law and order in the West ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Answer preparation As part of your revision, think about the arguments and facts you would use to explain: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Johnson County War (Wyoming) 1892 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Events of the Johnson County War Part 1 ,[object Object],[object Object]

Events of the Johnson County War Part 5 ,[object Object]

Struggle for the Plains ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Main events in the struggle for the Plains ,[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Answer preparation As part of your revision, think about the arguments and facts you would use to explain: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Conflict on the Plains ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Looking at the conflict ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Bad behaviour ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Map showing major battles between white and Native Americans

Negotiation to Extermination ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

White Americans attitudes to .. Race and Red skin ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

White Americans Attitudes to .. Adapted to the Plains ( Nomadic, Tipis, Leisure crafts and Acceptance) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

White Americans attitudes to .. Loved the land Land cannot be owned or sold ,[object Object]

White Americans attitude to .. Government and laws Influence of chief, Community spirit and Horse stealing ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

White Americans attitude to .. Religion and morality (Animistic (spirits) Medicine men young marriage Easy divorce Polygamy, Exposure of old people to the elements to die) ,[object Object]

White Americans attitude to .. War Preserve life, Ambush and stealth, Coups & Scalping ,[object Object]

The Battle of the Little Bighorn 1876 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Events leading up to the Battle of Little Bighorn ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Battle Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Battle ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The Battle ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Why was Custer defeated? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Source analysis ,[object Object],[object Object]

Answer preparation As part of your revision, think about the arguments and facts you would use to explain: ,[object Object],[object Object]

The end of the Native American way of life ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

November 1876 ,[object Object]

1879 ,[object Object],[object Object]

Why did the white Americans win the West? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Reasons why the Whiteman won ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Reasons why continued … ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

GCSE HISTORY American West Revision

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GCSE HISTORY American West Revision