1. A Multi-Sensory Approach
to Literacy: a Partnership
Between Connections and
Delrey School
SARA K. KEMPLER, M.ED.
APRIL 2015
2. “Converting” the Classroom:
a Collaborative Effort
Connections – Sandy
2008, Sandy came out and assessed a student’s vision
Continued discussions with Sandy had me considering that many
of our students demonstrated characteristics of CVI
We started a list of students, Sandy did some assessments, and
two staff members were trained to do CVI Range
Connections – Donna
2013, Delrey School and Connections formed a partnership
Donna and I consulted to transform my classroom into a
demonstration multi-sensory classroom
Consulted on a regular basis to foster the partnership
Increased staff understanding of a multi-sensory approach
3. “Converting” the Classroom:
a Collaborative Effort
Consultants Paula Hamilton and Jen Keenan
Literacy and Common Core – how to create materials that are
accessible to the students, yet still address content, literacy, and
the Common Core standards
Helped increase classroom staff involvement
Classroom Staff
Buy-in is vital
Staff works as a team to plan units, centers, and make
materials
4. Who are my Students?
Visual Impairment – Primarily CVI
Must consider the characteristics of CVI
Color
Complexity
Movement
Light
Latency
Threat and Touch Visual Reflexes
Novelty
Field Preferences
Visual-Motor
Currently I have no students with strict Ocular VI, but previously we
used Braille exposure as well
5. Who are my Students?
Orthopedic Impairments
Hearing Impairments
Medically Fragile
Sensory Processing issues (in addition to vision)
Sleep Issues
Seizure Disorders
7. What accommodations do they need?
Lamps, Light Boxes, Lighted Materials
Time – Wait, Wait, Wait….
8. What accommodations do they need?
Familiar Materials – use the same materials each day
Movement or properties of movement
9. Staff attention to students’ difficulty in
using their hands and eyes together
Staff attention to Field Preferences
What accommodations do they need?
10. What was different for my classroom?
Typically Developing Daycare students included in class time
Had to consider the needs of ALL
More students to address
Processing Difficulties
I found that having textured vocabulary cards, textured books, and
props to accompany the book was too much for my students to process
– they would tune it out and start refusing to touch things
Therapies are increasingly integrated into classroom – but we still
have pull-out therapies as well (working to change that!)
Classroom Layout – need immense amounts of space
11. What I’ve Learned
Literacy is not just reading and writing
Focus on symbols, language, pictures, anticipation, two-way
communication, and deeper understanding of concepts
12. What I’ve Learned
Making choices and predictions are important parts of self-
expression, communication, and literacy
13. What I’ve Learned
Enriching the students’ experiences during the process of reading is
part of literacy
14. What I’ve Learned
Classroom Centers are a fantastic way to add depth and additional
content areas to the classroom (e.g. Social Studies, Science)
Pocket Charts with Common Core “I Can” statements can help
focus the centers’ learning objectives – these standards do not
necessarily change each week, as the centers do
15. What I’ve Learned
Getting buy-in from the other staff – especially the classroom staff –
is vital to success
16. What I’ve Learned
It’s a process – takes time, can’t make all changes at once
Sometimes reality steps in and interferes with what I want to
accomplish – or how I want to accomplish it – must be flexible!
Connections has been involved at my school since 2008. Sandy came in, showed us how to make accommodations for the students with CVI
I have attended every possible training that was provided by Connections!!!
Partnership in an effort to create a placement for the underserved population of students in Maryland with multi-sensory impairments.
As a classroom teacher, I had a sense of ownership of my classroom
Difficult to change it, accept changes, but knew in my heart that ultimately it would benefit my students so I also felt enthusiastic!
The classroom staff was hesitant at first, but now they are fully invested in the process of collaboration to make a better learning environment for the students
Ideally, the text would be cut out and placed on a dark background – not realistic, would not be able to get materials completed.
I type mine, rather than write it by hand.
Note that Roman’s preferred visual field is not on his tray
Strict adherence to the belief that literacy is reading and writing was limiting my ability as a teacher – limiting my students’ ability to learn and experience
Sometimes I end up not being able to do Centers, or I run late. Flexibility is key.