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ENTREPRENEURSHIP
DEVELOPMENT THROUGH
CAPACITY BUILDING
JK Kandie
CCK - Kenya
• “No country can really
develop unless its
citizens are educated”
Nelson Mandela
“The empires of the
future are the empires
of the mind”. Winston
Churchill
AFRICA: land of great Talent and
potential

4
2012 Olympics

5
A simple sports event in Kenya

6
• Africa is endowed with
great wealth in terms of;
Natural Resources
Human resources
Excellent climate
But poverty levels are still
very high.
Can ICT be used to spur
entrepreneurship and poverty
reduction?
7
AFRICA : Regions
Rural Urban Population
Mobile Penetration Per Region
Mobile Penetration

Norther
n Africa
108.62%

Wester
n
Africa
70.76
%

Africa
68.04%

Souther
n Africa
129.44%

Central
Africa
42.02%

• Tremendous increase in
mobile subscription
• Huge potential for further
increase and usage for
enterprise development

Eastearn
Africa
42.04%

Source: ITU
10
Internet Penetration
Norther
n Africa
35.51%

Afric
a
18.59
%
Souther
n Africa
35.68%

Weste
rn
Africa
20.49
%
Central
Africa
4.82%
Eastern
Africa
9.53%

• Mobile & Fixed
Broadband still low
• Low internet usage,
mainly restricted to
urban areas
• Great potential for
growth

11
Youth and Literacy
• About 65% of the total population of Africa
are below the age of 35 years
• Over 35% of these are between the ages of
15 and 35 years
• Africa is the most youthful continent with
rapid population growth rate. (Av. 2.03% - world
Bank )

• The number of young people in Africa will
double by 2045.
• Literacy levels are however still low.
• Labor participation rate is estimated at 50%.
• Several expanding ICT companies are
unable to find adequately trained personnel
Africa
• Critical skills in ICT are still lacking

14
The great potential
• The Youthful population presents a great
potential for growth and development
• This potential can be un locked through
capacity building initiatives.
• Many countries have made efforts to
improve education standards.
• ICT being a catalyst, needs special attention
in order spur innovation and creativity
15
Kenya Experience – Laptop for
every child
• The Kenya Government recognized the
need to introduce ICT to the whole
generation.
• The Government Targets to supply a laptop
to each child joining school in January
2014.
• A total of ….. Laptops will be supplied
• The curriculum has already been developed
16
Areas for capacity building.
• Capacity building need to focus on meeting
business and social needs through
innovation.
The success of money transfer services is
attributed to meeting social/economic needs
Mobile Applications projects targeting smart
phones & Tablets is expected to outnumber
computers in the near future
• The areas for innovation could include;
• Mobile Applications Development and
entrepreneurship (sale of Ringtone is big
business for Artists
• Government sponsored iLabs that can offer;
 Cloud computing
Apprenticeship for upcoming talent
18
• Governments incentives to the youth to
develop applications for community, quasi
Government and Government services
• Local training institutions (e,g Village
polytechnics) to equip skills targeting on
creativity and innovation on mobile
application.
19
Partnerships in Capacity Building
• Capacity building at regional/global level
can be achieved through strategic
partnership.
• CTO through PDT has developed strong
partnership where members share skills and
development of capabilities in the ICT
sector
20
• The focus of PDT has been filing skills gaps
to meet current and future challengers
• The program has run 251 courses equipping
4500 Professionals over the last 7 seven
years

21
• The ITU, through the centres of excellence
has contributed to capacity building in the
region.
• Training providers within the region can
develop partnerships, in order enhance
skills development.

22
conclusion
• ICT provides great potential for
entrepreneurship and socio economic
Development.
• This potential can be un locked through
investment in capacity building.

23
Thank you

24

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Entrepreneurship development through capacity building

  • 2. • “No country can really develop unless its citizens are educated” Nelson Mandela
  • 3. “The empires of the future are the empires of the mind”. Winston Churchill
  • 4. AFRICA: land of great Talent and potential 4
  • 6. A simple sports event in Kenya 6
  • 7. • Africa is endowed with great wealth in terms of; Natural Resources Human resources Excellent climate But poverty levels are still very high. Can ICT be used to spur entrepreneurship and poverty reduction? 7
  • 10. Mobile Penetration Per Region Mobile Penetration Norther n Africa 108.62% Wester n Africa 70.76 % Africa 68.04% Souther n Africa 129.44% Central Africa 42.02% • Tremendous increase in mobile subscription • Huge potential for further increase and usage for enterprise development Eastearn Africa 42.04% Source: ITU 10
  • 11. Internet Penetration Norther n Africa 35.51% Afric a 18.59 % Souther n Africa 35.68% Weste rn Africa 20.49 % Central Africa 4.82% Eastern Africa 9.53% • Mobile & Fixed Broadband still low • Low internet usage, mainly restricted to urban areas • Great potential for growth 11
  • 12.
  • 13. Youth and Literacy • About 65% of the total population of Africa are below the age of 35 years • Over 35% of these are between the ages of 15 and 35 years • Africa is the most youthful continent with rapid population growth rate. (Av. 2.03% - world Bank ) • The number of young people in Africa will double by 2045.
  • 14. • Literacy levels are however still low. • Labor participation rate is estimated at 50%. • Several expanding ICT companies are unable to find adequately trained personnel Africa • Critical skills in ICT are still lacking 14
  • 15. The great potential • The Youthful population presents a great potential for growth and development • This potential can be un locked through capacity building initiatives. • Many countries have made efforts to improve education standards. • ICT being a catalyst, needs special attention in order spur innovation and creativity 15
  • 16. Kenya Experience – Laptop for every child • The Kenya Government recognized the need to introduce ICT to the whole generation. • The Government Targets to supply a laptop to each child joining school in January 2014. • A total of ….. Laptops will be supplied • The curriculum has already been developed 16
  • 17. Areas for capacity building. • Capacity building need to focus on meeting business and social needs through innovation. The success of money transfer services is attributed to meeting social/economic needs Mobile Applications projects targeting smart phones & Tablets is expected to outnumber computers in the near future
  • 18. • The areas for innovation could include; • Mobile Applications Development and entrepreneurship (sale of Ringtone is big business for Artists • Government sponsored iLabs that can offer;  Cloud computing Apprenticeship for upcoming talent 18
  • 19. • Governments incentives to the youth to develop applications for community, quasi Government and Government services • Local training institutions (e,g Village polytechnics) to equip skills targeting on creativity and innovation on mobile application. 19
  • 20. Partnerships in Capacity Building • Capacity building at regional/global level can be achieved through strategic partnership. • CTO through PDT has developed strong partnership where members share skills and development of capabilities in the ICT sector 20
  • 21. • The focus of PDT has been filing skills gaps to meet current and future challengers • The program has run 251 courses equipping 4500 Professionals over the last 7 seven years 21
  • 22. • The ITU, through the centres of excellence has contributed to capacity building in the region. • Training providers within the region can develop partnerships, in order enhance skills development. 22
  • 23. conclusion • ICT provides great potential for entrepreneurship and socio economic Development. • This potential can be un locked through investment in capacity building. 23