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Tori Esser, Cole Monroe,
Rachel Peck, Stephanie Steuck, and
Joann Wolfenberg
Strategic Review
Our Recommendation
C2C: “Commit 2 Consume” Strategy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wi ki/File:Chipotle_Mexican_Grill_logo.svg
Presentation Agenda
1. Company Snapshot
2. Trends
3. Porter’s Five Forces Model
4. Resources and Capabilities
5. Diagnosis
6. Strategies
Company Snapshot
• Locations in large, populated cities especially along the coasts
• Fast-Casual environment
• Quality ingredients from local suppliers
• Loyal customers
• Jason Mraz supplies avocados to Chipotle
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/01/13/jason-mraz-avocado-farmer_n_6430822.html
In the News
• E. coli: July, 2015
• Norovirus: August, 2015
• Salmonella: August and September, 2015
• E. coli: October, 2015
• Norovirus: December, 2015
• E. coli: December, 2015
http://a57.foxnews.com/images.foxnews.com/content/fox-news/health/2015/12/08/30-boston-college-students-sickened-after-eating-at-chipotle/_jcr_content/par/featured-media/media-0.img.jpg/876/493/1449546512064.jpg?ve=1&tl=1
Trend: Minimum Wage
Planning and Preparation
- Customer retention
- Offset costs
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Trend: Healthy Food Options
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Trend: Aging Population
Millennials are the Future
- Higher quality food
- Affordability
http://yourmarketingdepartmentct.com/millennials-what-makes-tick/
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Porter’s
Five Forces
Analysis
Power of
Suppliers
Power of
Buyers
Threat of
Competitive
Rivalry
Threat of
New
Entrants
Threat of
Substitute
Products
Porter’s Five Forces
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Power of Suppliers: High
• Concentration
• Product differentiation
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
https://www.chipotle.com/food-with-integrity
Power of Buyers: High
• Switching costs
• Threat of backward
integration
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
http://www.gettyimages.com/detail/news-photo/bags-of-chips-are-seen-
ready-for-customers-in-a-chipotle-news-photo/471371484
Threat of Competitive Rivalry:High
• Number of
competitors
• Switching costs
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
http://hackthemenu.com/taco-bell /secret- menu/
http://cincinnatizoo.org/events/wild-about- wine/qdoba-logo/
Grant Model
Resource: Reputation
• Encourage new and maintain loyal customers
• Satisfy customers’ expectations
• Maintain reputation over competition
• Control products/ingredients
• Strong brand appearance
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Resource: Physical Resources
• No physical location =
unsuccessful
• Favorable location to
attract customers
• More restaurants =
more income/access http://abc7ny.com/food/all-chipotles-open-late-for-employee-presentation-offer-customers-free-burrito/1191719/
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Capabilities: Food Prep
• Sets fast-casual apart
from fast-food
• Prevents the spread of
diseases
https://www.chipotle.com/foodsafety
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Capabilities: Supply Chain Management
• Cost management
• Inventory control
• Menu planning variability
http://www.biz-development.com/SupplyChain/6.20.1.supply-chain-management-overview.htm
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Concern Levels
• INSERT GRID HEREPrimary Secondary Not a Concern
● Reputation
● Buyer Power
● Supplier Power
● Competitive Rivalry
● Substitute Products
● Physical Resources
● Food Preparation
● Cost Management
● Supply Chain
Management
● Minimum Wage
● Healthy Food Trend
● Aging Population
● New Entrants
● Finance
● Trade Secrets
● Customer Service
● Human Capital
Management
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Diagnosis
Our feasible strategy must:
– Improve Chipotle’s current reputation
– Decrease buyer power
http://www.health24.com/Homepage/Tests/Whats-your-diagnosis-Case-16-numbness-in-forearm-20150618
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Three Feasible Strategies
1.ENE: Encourage and Educate Customers
2.Backward Vertical Integration
3.C2C: Commit to Consume Subscription Model
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Breakdown of Strategies
Improve
Reputation
Decrease
Buyer
Power
Decrease
Supplier
Power
Decrease
Competitive
Rivalry
Cost to
Implement
Time to
Implement
ENE Yes Yes - - Low Short
Backward
Vertical
Integration
Yes Yes Yes Yes High Long
*C2C* Yes Yes - Yes Low Short
* Recommended Strategy
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Encourage & Educate Customers
• Incorporate membership
program
• Publicize new changes
• Hire new management
http://careers.chipotle.com/
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Encourage & Educate Customers: Pros
• Decreased buyer power
• Informed customers
• Relatively low cost
• Easy implementation
http://www.pr web.com/r eleases/2013/2/pr web10388212.htm
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Encourage & Educate Customers: Cons
• Competitive parity
• Limited impact
• New food preparation - must be effective
• Too little, too late?
https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-SJlYRlsdfOOLU8l6D5SfvBdE5yfA6f7rCAYHIIRJyjkVJBGgzA8JlZv8_mvJvmS
Tnk=w300
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Backward Vertical Integration
• Become our own supplier
– Complete control over ingredients/products
• Encourage safety to customers
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Backward Vertical Integration: Pros
• Establishes control over ingredients
– Decreases the risk of disease
• Reduces cost in the long run
• Decreases buyer power
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Backward Vertical Integration: Cons
• Expensive
• Difficult to implement
–Lengthy process
http://www.chenxicartridge.com/why-are-name-brandgenuine-toner-cartridges-more-expensive-than-compatibles/
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
“C2C” Strategy
• Hire management that specializes in public relations
• Implement a subscription based membership program
–$15 monthly subscription
–3 meals included and unlimited beverages
–App ordering and a pickup only lane
–Points tracker for meals purchased
–Refer a friend incentive
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
“C2C”Strategy: Pros
• Revitalize Chipotle’s image
• Decrease buyer power
• Acquire new/existing customers
• Reasonable cost and time to implement
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
“C2C” Strategy: Cons
• Getting initial customers to commit
• Attracting new customers
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
Improve
Reputation
Decrease
Buyer
Power
Decrease
Supplier
Power
Decrease
Competitive
Rivalry
Cost to
Implement
Time to
Implement
ENE Yes Yes - - Low Short
Backward
Vertical
Integration
Yes Yes Yes Yes High Long
*C2C* Yes Yes - Yes Low Short
Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
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Thank You
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Chipotle Presentation

  • 1. Tori Esser, Cole Monroe, Rachel Peck, Stephanie Steuck, and Joann Wolfenberg Strategic Review
  • 2. Our Recommendation C2C: “Commit 2 Consume” Strategy https://en.wikipedia.org/wi ki/File:Chipotle_Mexican_Grill_logo.svg
  • 3. Presentation Agenda 1. Company Snapshot 2. Trends 3. Porter’s Five Forces Model 4. Resources and Capabilities 5. Diagnosis 6. Strategies
  • 4. Company Snapshot • Locations in large, populated cities especially along the coasts • Fast-Casual environment • Quality ingredients from local suppliers • Loyal customers • Jason Mraz supplies avocados to Chipotle http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/01/13/jason-mraz-avocado-farmer_n_6430822.html
  • 5. In the News • E. coli: July, 2015 • Norovirus: August, 2015 • Salmonella: August and September, 2015 • E. coli: October, 2015 • Norovirus: December, 2015 • E. coli: December, 2015 http://a57.foxnews.com/images.foxnews.com/content/fox-news/health/2015/12/08/30-boston-college-students-sickened-after-eating-at-chipotle/_jcr_content/par/featured-media/media-0.img.jpg/876/493/1449546512064.jpg?ve=1&tl=1
  • 6. Trend: Minimum Wage Planning and Preparation - Customer retention - Offset costs Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 7. Trend: Healthy Food Options Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 8. Trend: Aging Population Millennials are the Future - Higher quality food - Affordability http://yourmarketingdepartmentct.com/millennials-what-makes-tick/ Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 9. Porter’s Five Forces Analysis Power of Suppliers Power of Buyers Threat of Competitive Rivalry Threat of New Entrants Threat of Substitute Products Porter’s Five Forces Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 10. Power of Suppliers: High • Concentration • Product differentiation Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies https://www.chipotle.com/food-with-integrity
  • 11. Power of Buyers: High • Switching costs • Threat of backward integration Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies http://www.gettyimages.com/detail/news-photo/bags-of-chips-are-seen- ready-for-customers-in-a-chipotle-news-photo/471371484
  • 12. Threat of Competitive Rivalry:High • Number of competitors • Switching costs Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies http://hackthemenu.com/taco-bell /secret- menu/ http://cincinnatizoo.org/events/wild-about- wine/qdoba-logo/
  • 14. Resource: Reputation • Encourage new and maintain loyal customers • Satisfy customers’ expectations • Maintain reputation over competition • Control products/ingredients • Strong brand appearance Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 15. Resource: Physical Resources • No physical location = unsuccessful • Favorable location to attract customers • More restaurants = more income/access http://abc7ny.com/food/all-chipotles-open-late-for-employee-presentation-offer-customers-free-burrito/1191719/ Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 16. Capabilities: Food Prep • Sets fast-casual apart from fast-food • Prevents the spread of diseases https://www.chipotle.com/foodsafety Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 17. Capabilities: Supply Chain Management • Cost management • Inventory control • Menu planning variability http://www.biz-development.com/SupplyChain/6.20.1.supply-chain-management-overview.htm Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 18. Concern Levels • INSERT GRID HEREPrimary Secondary Not a Concern ● Reputation ● Buyer Power ● Supplier Power ● Competitive Rivalry ● Substitute Products ● Physical Resources ● Food Preparation ● Cost Management ● Supply Chain Management ● Minimum Wage ● Healthy Food Trend ● Aging Population ● New Entrants ● Finance ● Trade Secrets ● Customer Service ● Human Capital Management Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 19. Diagnosis Our feasible strategy must: – Improve Chipotle’s current reputation – Decrease buyer power http://www.health24.com/Homepage/Tests/Whats-your-diagnosis-Case-16-numbness-in-forearm-20150618 Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 20. Three Feasible Strategies 1.ENE: Encourage and Educate Customers 2.Backward Vertical Integration 3.C2C: Commit to Consume Subscription Model Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 21. Breakdown of Strategies Improve Reputation Decrease Buyer Power Decrease Supplier Power Decrease Competitive Rivalry Cost to Implement Time to Implement ENE Yes Yes - - Low Short Backward Vertical Integration Yes Yes Yes Yes High Long *C2C* Yes Yes - Yes Low Short * Recommended Strategy Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 22. Encourage & Educate Customers • Incorporate membership program • Publicize new changes • Hire new management http://careers.chipotle.com/ Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 23. Encourage & Educate Customers: Pros • Decreased buyer power • Informed customers • Relatively low cost • Easy implementation http://www.pr web.com/r eleases/2013/2/pr web10388212.htm Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 24. Encourage & Educate Customers: Cons • Competitive parity • Limited impact • New food preparation - must be effective • Too little, too late? https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/-SJlYRlsdfOOLU8l6D5SfvBdE5yfA6f7rCAYHIIRJyjkVJBGgzA8JlZv8_mvJvmS Tnk=w300 Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 25. Backward Vertical Integration • Become our own supplier – Complete control over ingredients/products • Encourage safety to customers Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 26. Backward Vertical Integration: Pros • Establishes control over ingredients – Decreases the risk of disease • Reduces cost in the long run • Decreases buyer power Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 27. Backward Vertical Integration: Cons • Expensive • Difficult to implement –Lengthy process http://www.chenxicartridge.com/why-are-name-brandgenuine-toner-cartridges-more-expensive-than-compatibles/ Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 28. “C2C” Strategy • Hire management that specializes in public relations • Implement a subscription based membership program –$15 monthly subscription –3 meals included and unlimited beverages –App ordering and a pickup only lane –Points tracker for meals purchased –Refer a friend incentive Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 29. “C2C”Strategy: Pros • Revitalize Chipotle’s image • Decrease buyer power • Acquire new/existing customers • Reasonable cost and time to implement Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 30. “C2C” Strategy: Cons • Getting initial customers to commit • Attracting new customers Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
  • 31. Improve Reputation Decrease Buyer Power Decrease Supplier Power Decrease Competitive Rivalry Cost to Implement Time to Implement ENE Yes Yes - - Low Short Backward Vertical Integration Yes Yes Yes Yes High Long *C2C* Yes Yes - Yes Low Short Trends Porter’s Five Forces Resources & Capabilities Diagnosis Strategies
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