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Finding the best separation for enantiomeric mixtures Chiral Technologies Europe Illkirch Cedex – France Chiral Technologies, Inc. West Chester, PA
Analytical Method Development Goals ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Method Development Overview  for Polysaccharide-derived CSPs Racemic mixture HPLC SFC Organic mobile phases Water compatible mobile phases CHOICE OF SEPARATION MODE CHOICE OF TECHNOLOGY
Choice of LC and SFC Technique ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],09/01/2007 00:05:36 09/01/2007 00:52:44 09/01/2007 00:29:10 -205.0 256.0 717.0 1178.0 1639.0 2100.0 Cyclique Cyclique signal UV (PIC04002:ao_F_mes_UV_DETECTOR) signal UV (PIC04002:ao_F_mes_UV_DETECTOR) (09/01/2007 00:05:36)  -17.1 mv (09/01/2007 00:05:36)  -17.1 mv -42.4 mv (0 jours, 00:47:09) (09/01/2007 00:52:44)  -59.5 mv (09/01/2007 00:52:44)  -59.5 mv -42.4 mv (0 jours, 00:47:09)
Choice of LC and SFC Technique ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HPLC method development  in organic mobile phases
Polysaccharide-derived Columns ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Cellulose-based  CHIRALCEL OD-H  (Coated) CHIRALCEL OJ-H  (Coated) CHIRALCEL OZ-H  (Coated) CHIRALPAK IB  (Immobilised) CHIRALPAK IC  (Immobilised)
Primary Screening ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Primary Screening
Primary Screening ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Basic Molecule – Analytical Scale IA IB IC Hept/EtOH/DEA Hept/IPA/DEA Hept/THF/DEA Hept/DCM/DEA Separation Retention time > 30 min Separation Retention time > 30 min 70/30/0.1 70/30/0.1 90/10/0.1 80/20/0.1 Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 mAU -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE070128 - IA - Heptane-EtOH - 70-30-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 mAU 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE070128 - IA - Heptane-IPA - 70-30-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -2,5 0,0 2,5 5,0 7,5 10,0 12,5 15,0 17,5 20,0 22,5 25,0 mAU -2,5 0,0 2,5 5,0 7,5 10,0 12,5 15,0 17,5 20,0 22,5 25,0 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE07128 - IA - Hept-THF 90-10-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 mAU -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE07128 - IA - Hept-DCM 80-20-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 mAU -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE070128 - IB - Heptane-EtOH - 70-30-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 mAU -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE070128 - IB - Heptane-IPA - 70-30-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 mAU -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE070128 - IC - Heptane-EtOH - 70-30-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 mAU -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE070128 - IC - Heptane-IPA - 70-30-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -2,5 0,0 2,5 5,0 7,5 10,0 12,5 15,0 17,5 20,0 22,5 25,0 mAU -2,5 0,0 2,5 5,0 7,5 10,0 12,5 15,0 17,5 20,0 22,5 25,0 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE07128 - IC - Hept-THF 90-10-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 mAU -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE07128 - IC - Hept-DCM 80-20-Rep2 Retention Time
Basic Molecule – Analytical Scale CHIRALPAK  IB n -heptane/2-PrOH/DEA 70/30/0.1 12 min 7 min
Complementary Properties of CSPs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],(D) (L) min 0 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15 17.5 (D) (L) FMOC-D,L-Leucine n -hexane/2-PrOH/TFA 90/10/0.1 (D) min 0 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15 17.5 (L) min 0 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15 17.5
Complementary Properties of CSPs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SFC method development  in organic mobile phases
Compatible Co-Solvents in SFC ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Compatible Co-Solvents in SFC ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CSPs in SFC: Analytical Scale CO 2  / MeOH 90/10 T=25°C Flow rate: 3.0ml/min. CHIRALPAK IA CO 2  / THF (+1%DEA) 70/30 T=30°C Flow rate: 3.0ml/min. CHIRALPAK IC 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 (sec)
CSPs in SFC: Analytical Scale ,[object Object],[object Object]
HPLC method development  in water compatible mobile phases
Water Compatible Mobile Phases Aqueous  Solution Organic modifier Identify the compound nature Acidic Neutral Basic HCOOH pH 2.0  40% ACN 60% MeOH H 2 O 40% ACN 60% MeOH 20mM NH 4 HCO 3 pH  9.0 40% ACN 60% MeOH
Separations RP-Mode CHIRALPAK IA furoin MeOH/H 2 O 55:45 min 0 2 4 6 8
Separations RP-Mode CHIRALPAK IC 2,3-dibenzoyl- DL-tartaric  acid HCOOH aq. (pH2.0) ACN: 55% min 0 2 4 6 8
Faster screening and enhanced resolution: 3-µm CSPs
Fast Analysis: CHIRALPAK IA-3 (4.6 x 50 mm) Hexane-EtOH 80:20   (+0.1% AE) Flow rate:  5.0  ml/min DCM-MeOH 98:2 (+0.1% AE) Flow rate:  5.0  ml/min MeOH 100%  Flow rate:  5.0  ml/min 40 seconds 30 seconds 20 seconds
Looking for new separations: different chiral selectors
Different Substituents; New Enantiorecognition CHIRALCEL OD CHIRALPAK AD CHIRALCEL OZ CHIRALPAK AZ CHIRALPAK IC CHIRALPAK AY
Are New Selectors Needed? Metolachlor Hexane / EtOH 95:5 1ml/min, 25°C (4.6 x 250 mm) CHIRALPAK IA  CHIRALPAK IB  CHIRALPAK IC  CHIRALPAK IA  CHIRALPAK IB  CHIRALPAK IC
Are New Selectors Needed? Metolachlor Hexane / EtOH 95:5 1ml/min, 25°C (4.6 x 250 mm) CHIRALPAK AS-H CHIRALPAK AD-H CHIRALCEL OD-H CHIRALCEL OJ-H
Are New Selectors Needed? Metolachlor Hexane / EtOH 95:5 1ml/min, 25°C (4.6 x 250 mm) CHIRALPAK AY-H
Chiral Technologies Worldwide ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],www.chiraltechworldwide.com Americas: 610-594-2100  Europe: 00 33 (0)3 88 79 52 00

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Finding the best separation for enantiomeric mixtures

  • 1. Finding the best separation for enantiomeric mixtures Chiral Technologies Europe Illkirch Cedex – France Chiral Technologies, Inc. West Chester, PA
  • 2.
  • 3. Method Development Overview for Polysaccharide-derived CSPs Racemic mixture HPLC SFC Organic mobile phases Water compatible mobile phases CHOICE OF SEPARATION MODE CHOICE OF TECHNOLOGY
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. HPLC method development in organic mobile phases
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 10.
  • 11. Basic Molecule – Analytical Scale IA IB IC Hept/EtOH/DEA Hept/IPA/DEA Hept/THF/DEA Hept/DCM/DEA Separation Retention time > 30 min Separation Retention time > 30 min 70/30/0.1 70/30/0.1 90/10/0.1 80/20/0.1 Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 mAU -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE070128 - IA - Heptane-EtOH - 70-30-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 mAU 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE070128 - IA - Heptane-IPA - 70-30-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -2,5 0,0 2,5 5,0 7,5 10,0 12,5 15,0 17,5 20,0 22,5 25,0 mAU -2,5 0,0 2,5 5,0 7,5 10,0 12,5 15,0 17,5 20,0 22,5 25,0 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE07128 - IA - Hept-THF 90-10-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 mAU -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE07128 - IA - Hept-DCM 80-20-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 mAU -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE070128 - IB - Heptane-EtOH - 70-30-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 mAU -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE070128 - IB - Heptane-IPA - 70-30-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 mAU -50 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE070128 - IC - Heptane-EtOH - 70-30-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 mAU -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE070128 - IC - Heptane-IPA - 70-30-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -2,5 0,0 2,5 5,0 7,5 10,0 12,5 15,0 17,5 20,0 22,5 25,0 mAU -2,5 0,0 2,5 5,0 7,5 10,0 12,5 15,0 17,5 20,0 22,5 25,0 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE07128 - IC - Hept-THF 90-10-Rep2 Retention Time Minutes 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 mAU -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 mAU -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 1: 290 nm, 4 nm CE07128 - IC - Hept-DCM 80-20-Rep2 Retention Time
  • 12. Basic Molecule – Analytical Scale CHIRALPAK IB n -heptane/2-PrOH/DEA 70/30/0.1 12 min 7 min
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. SFC method development in organic mobile phases
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18. CSPs in SFC: Analytical Scale CO 2 / MeOH 90/10 T=25°C Flow rate: 3.0ml/min. CHIRALPAK IA CO 2 / THF (+1%DEA) 70/30 T=30°C Flow rate: 3.0ml/min. CHIRALPAK IC 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 (sec)
  • 19.
  • 20. HPLC method development in water compatible mobile phases
  • 21. Water Compatible Mobile Phases Aqueous Solution Organic modifier Identify the compound nature Acidic Neutral Basic HCOOH pH 2.0 40% ACN 60% MeOH H 2 O 40% ACN 60% MeOH 20mM NH 4 HCO 3 pH 9.0 40% ACN 60% MeOH
  • 22. Separations RP-Mode CHIRALPAK IA furoin MeOH/H 2 O 55:45 min 0 2 4 6 8
  • 23. Separations RP-Mode CHIRALPAK IC 2,3-dibenzoyl- DL-tartaric acid HCOOH aq. (pH2.0) ACN: 55% min 0 2 4 6 8
  • 24. Faster screening and enhanced resolution: 3-µm CSPs
  • 25. Fast Analysis: CHIRALPAK IA-3 (4.6 x 50 mm) Hexane-EtOH 80:20 (+0.1% AE) Flow rate: 5.0 ml/min DCM-MeOH 98:2 (+0.1% AE) Flow rate: 5.0 ml/min MeOH 100% Flow rate: 5.0 ml/min 40 seconds 30 seconds 20 seconds
  • 26. Looking for new separations: different chiral selectors
  • 27. Different Substituents; New Enantiorecognition CHIRALCEL OD CHIRALPAK AD CHIRALCEL OZ CHIRALPAK AZ CHIRALPAK IC CHIRALPAK AY
  • 28. Are New Selectors Needed? Metolachlor Hexane / EtOH 95:5 1ml/min, 25°C (4.6 x 250 mm) CHIRALPAK IA CHIRALPAK IB CHIRALPAK IC CHIRALPAK IA CHIRALPAK IB CHIRALPAK IC
  • 29. Are New Selectors Needed? Metolachlor Hexane / EtOH 95:5 1ml/min, 25°C (4.6 x 250 mm) CHIRALPAK AS-H CHIRALPAK AD-H CHIRALCEL OD-H CHIRALCEL OJ-H
  • 30. Are New Selectors Needed? Metolachlor Hexane / EtOH 95:5 1ml/min, 25°C (4.6 x 250 mm) CHIRALPAK AY-H
  • 31.

Notas do Editor

  1. Speak the line, “Can we achieve this with a minimal number of columns and efficient screening strategies?”
  2. Speak, “Analytical, but also preparative considerations.”
  3. Speak, « Looking for a given elution order »
  4. Speak that these are Polysacchasride-derived CSPs Also speak: « These will irreversibly destroy coated CSPs »
  5. Speak « These will irreversibly destroy coated CSPs »
  6. Speak, “An alternative possibility would be using polar organic mode to be water compatible.”
  7. Different substituents New enantiorecognition