2. It began with the appearance
of the first human beings ,
several million years ago .
It lasted until the invention
of writing about 5.ooo years
ago.
The Prehistory is divided in
two periods the Palaeolithic
and the Neolithic .
3. The paleolithic.
The paleolithic was the longest
period of history. It started with the
appearance of the first human beings
, and ended about 10.000 years bc ,
with the discovery of farming.
During this period human beings were
nomads : they went from place to place
looking for food . They hunted , fished
and collected wild fruits and plants .
They lived in small groups of 20 or
30 people . They lived in caves or
made simple shelters with branches
and animal skins .
They made fire , simple tools with
stones , bones and wood and dressed
in animal skins . They drew pictures
on the walls of caves .
4. The neolithic
The neolithic started about 10.000BC ,
with the discovery of farming , and
ended about 3.000 BC with the
invention of the writing.
During this period human beings
became sedentary . Because of farming
they did not have to look for food .
Formed villages with many
inhabitants .
They made pottery to store food ,
new tools , like the plough , to help in
farming and fabrics to make clothes.
Built monuments called megaliths with
big stones. They learnt to work with
metals like copper and bronce.
6. Questions
1.What are the periods of the Prehistory ?
2. When did the paleolithic start?
3.In the paleolithic humans were nomads or sedentary?
4.And in the neolithic ?
5.When did the neolithic start?
6.Which material did the people in the paleolithic make the tools?
7.What is the name of the monuments of the neolithic ?
8.Why weren´t people nomads in the neolithic ?
9. What is the longest period of the prehistory ?
10.What important thing did the prehistory finish with ?