3. STRONG & EFFICIENT STRUCTURE
• Company X uses a hybrid structure which helps them remain flexible and
competitive. The structures they use include:
• Functional
• Horizontal
• Virtual
• By using a hybrid structure ValueOptions is able to adapt to changes quickly which
is vital for rapidly changing healthcare industry.
• This also helped ValueOptions expand their business globally and are now the
biggest healthcare distributer in their field.
4. DIVERSITY
• Company X employees are extremely diverse and are an equal opportunity
employee.
• By having a diverse workplace it allows different perspectives which helps build a
strong brainstorming environment.
• This also helps the company be empathetic and open to their diverse cliental.
6. EMPLOYEE TREATMENT & QUALITY
ASSURANCE
• Company X’s lived culture is demanding and anxiety provoking
• This will be discussed in greater details with upcoming slides
• Although Company X offers good benefits and tuition reimbursement employees
seemed to be overworked and usually underpaid
• Company X keeps expanding and promising their clients unrealistic call times and
customer service
• Cross-training is done to help make up stats in different departments however the
training is minimal and the trained employees are not rewarded for their extra work
8. NEGATIVE IMPACT OF LIVED
CULTURE PART 1
1. There is little room for advancement and not enough training
• Employees complain that it is very hard to advance and there is lack of training
• There needs to be more opportunities for employees to see their hard work pay off and
receive long term rewards such as promotions and raises
2. Lack of shared responsibility and joint accountability
• Although there is joint accountability on a day to day basis it lacks if something goes
wrong and too much blame is thrown around
• The departments need to focus on working together when issues arrive rather than
blaming other. Communication is key here.
9. NEGATIVE IMPACT OF THE LIVED
CULTURE PART 2
3) The work environment is high stressed and has been described as anxiety
provoking
• There is yelling from managers and very strict policies in regards to tardiness and breaks
• Management needs to focus more on communicating in a more open and soft spoken
manner with their employees. They also need to be more understanding of outside lives
that may effect being 100% on time
4) More focus needs to be put on their mission statement
• There is a lot of focus on meeting there stats and adding more clients
• Although it is important to meet stats it is also important to remember the mission is to
help people live their lives to their fullest potential and not about stats.
11. IMPLEMENT THE ESPOUSED
CULTURE INTO THE LIVED CULTURE
• Company X’s espoused culture is a lot different in comparison to it’s lived culture.
• Espoused culture emphasizes joint accountability and wanting their employees to reach
their full potential.
• The lived culture is more demanding and their seems to be very little growth potential
• Focusing on training and rewarding employees will be very beneficial in the
workplace
• Training needs to be more hands on especially since the health insurance is always
changing.
• Promoting employees and raising their salaries is vital in order for employees to feel
important and respected
12. IS IT TIME TO IMPLEMENT A CLAN
CULTURE?
• Company X has focused on a mission culture
• Mission cultures focuses on helping specific customers without threat from a rapidly
changing environment
• However VO continues to add more and more clients and the healthcare insurance
industry has been rapidly changing which in turn changes the environment
• Company X should focus on an clan culture
• Clan cultures focuses on the motivation and involvement of the organization’s members
and the rapid changes from the external environment.
• By focusing on employees needs and giving them a little more freedom the employees
will feel a better sense of ownership and therefore have a great commitment towards
the company.
Notas do Editor
With the first few slides we will discuss VO’s strengths
Functional structure benefits: Helps keep each department specialized and meet the organizations overall goal. Ex: in the clinical department the clinicians who handle crises calls and evaluations are in the same building as the clinical supervisor as well as the clinical manager. This helps have VO have their best resources and experts in the area which helps them reach their goals efficiently as possible
By implementing a horizontal structure VO helps departments communicate with one another and brainstorm activities. This also help share joint accountability among departments and helps employees through changes through strong communications.
Additionally adding a virtual structure helps departments and clients communicate one another globally and nationally and helps departments reach their goal of overall customer satisfaction.
References: Daft, R.L. (2013). Organizational Theory & Design. Mason, OH: Cengage Learning
An example of of diversity is when ValueOptions hired a female CEO in 2013 is Heyward Donigan.
References: Daft, R.L. (2013). Organizational Theory & Design. Mason, OH: Cengage Learning
ValueOptions: Mission, Vision and Values (January 2015). Retrieved from http://www.valueoptions.com/company/Mission_Vision_Values.htm
In the next few slides we will go over VO’s weakness’
References: Daft, R.L. (2013). Organizational Theory & Design. Mason, OH: Cengage Learning
ValueOptions: Mission, Vision and Values (January 2015). Retrieved from http://www.valueoptions.com/company/Mission_Vision_Values.htm
Explain story about employee being promoted after years w/ company then having to come back to his original role when the department was not able to make their stats. The employee lost trust with management and felt like his hard work was never going to help him advance.
There has been numerous reports that great conflict and blaming occurs when a client files a complaint. It is not enough to work together as a team when things are going well but it is vital to share joint accountability when things go wrong. That way the organization can learn as a whole and see how they can ultimately give the best customer service possible as a team. Blaming other just causes conflict and anxiety.
Sources: Daft, R.L. (2013). Organizational Theory & Design. Mason, OH: Cengage Learning
ValueOptions: Mission, Vision and Values (January 2015). Retrieved from http://www.valueoptions.com/company/Mission_Vision_Values.htm
3) When observing Company X it is easy to see that there is very little room for error and management reprimands employees in a loud in non private manner. It is very common for employees to handle crises calls as well as help upset members solve claims issues. With management being loud and blunt while employees are on these calls it can cause stress and anxiety among the employees
4) VO insists that their mission is to help people live their lives to their fullest potential but it seems like they do not do this in regards to their employees and at times their clients. EX: managers have been known to cut off calls from clients who were emotionally upset in order to make call times. That seems to go against there promise and mission
Sources: Daft, R.L. (2013). Organizational Theory & Design. Mason, OH: Cengage Learning
ValueOptions: Mission, Vision and Values (January 2015). Retrieved from http://www.valueoptions.com/company/Mission_Vision_Values.htm
In the next few slides we will discuss what VO can do to improve their company as a whole
It is also important to make sure employees feel like they can trust management. Referring back to the employee who was promoted and then demoted is an example of what causes lack of trust and motivation for employees. Upper management needs to keep their word and also reward hard work like they promised.
Although cross-training is needed at times one day of training for a skill that usually takes three weeks of training is not efficient and stressful on employees. This has caused a high turn around in certain departments and will continue to do so without proper training
Daft, R.L. (2013). Organizational Theory & Design. Mason, OH: Cengage Learning
ValueOptions: Mission, Vision and Values (January 2015). Retrieved from http://www.valueoptions.com/company/Mission_Vision_Values.htm
Certain rapid changes that the healthcare insurance world faces include: security breaches such as Aetna being hacked this past year. Also more and more companies/individuals are focusing on mental health as the stigma against has decreased over the years. Additionally changes to healthcare insurance such as Obamacare has a great impact on insurance changes.
A clan culture will allow employees to feel more involved, respected and important. This will also probably cause decrease in the high turn over rate VO is experiencing and will motivate employees to do more with what they are given.