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                  Case Study:
Tiger Woods Extramarital Affairs
   Presented by Alejandro, Elizabeth, Carole, Karan, Shilpa, Stephenie
Presentation Sections
   Introduction - Alejandro
   Situational Analysis - Alejandro
   Communication Response - Elizabeth
   Social Media Reaction - Carole
   Social Media’s Effect on Endorsements - Carole
   Stakeholders Reaction - Karan
   Ethical Questions/Values - Shilpa
   Outcome - Stephenie
   Conclusion (Recommendations) - Shilpa
   Paper Organization - Elizabeth
   PowerPoint Presentation - Carole
Introduction: Tiger Woods

 Born Eldrick “Tiger”
   Woods

 2000: Youngest athlete to
   achieve a career Grand
   Slam

 Official World Gold
   Ranking: 18

 Highest paid athlete in the
   world
Situational Analysis

      Nov. 25, 2009: Woods
     was reported to have an
    affair with Rachel Uchitel
    by the National Enquirer



      Nov. 27, 2009: Woods
    crashed his SUV, causing
       $3,200 in property
            damage
                                 “Personal sins should not require press
                                 releases and problems within a family
                                 shouldn’t have to mean public
                                 confessions.”----Tiger Woods
     He later apologized for
      his “transgressions”
Situational Analysis


Over a dozen women claimed
 to have affairs with Woods

 Dec. 11, 2009: Woods confessed
to be unfaithful to his wife of five
      years, Elin Nordegren

He then announced his intention
to take an indefinite break from
        professional golf
Situational Analysis

                        Woods lost various endorsement deals
                        Nike and Electronic Arts supported
                         Woods and his family throughout the
                         entire ordeal
                        Feb. 19, 2010: Woods gave a televised
                         statement
                        Mar. 16, 2010: Tiger announced he
                         would be returning to golf on Apr. 8
                        Aug. 23, 2010: Woods and Nordegren
                         were officially divorced
Communication Efforts

Nov. 27, 2009                   Nov. 29, 2009

• Woods issued a public         • Woods posted a blog
  statement to the Associated     entry on his official
  Press that acknowledged his     website
  minor car accident
                                • Addressed “unfounded
• Woods remained mum on           and malicious rumors”
  tabloid allegation of an
  extramarital affair
Communication Efforts

Dec. 2, 2009               Dec. 11, 2009

• Woods admitted his       • Woods announced
  “transgressions” on        his indefinite leave
  his webpage                from golf on a blog
• However, he failed to
                             entry
  to provide any details
                           • At this point in
                             time, he
                             apologized to his
                             wife and family
Woods’ Official Press Conference

• Press Conference Date: Feb.19,2010

• Conference announced on Feb. 17, 2010
  by Woods’ agent Mark Steinberg and the
  golfer’s spokesman Glenn Greenspan

• Location: TPC Sawgrass Clubhouse in
  Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida
Feb. 19,2010
• Woods breaks his nearly three
  month silence and issues a
  televised press conference

• The conference marks his first
  public appearance since the
  crash occurred the previous
  November
Recurrent Elements in
Communication Efforts:   •   Extreme limitation of
                             directly talking to the press
                             or stakeholder publics –
                             “vow of silence”

                         •   Transparency is not
                             applicable

                         •   Critics’ charges –
                             questionable strategy – “this
                             is what not to do in a crisis
                             situation”

                         •   “Mixed bag” response from
                             stakeholders
Woods’ Press Conference

• Closed forum:
 Woods’ close family, friends and
  personnel
 Six pre-selected members of the media

• Woods’ delivery of the fifteen-minute
  speech
 Carefully crafted
 Addressed major focal point issues
 Drew mixed responses from key
  audiences
                              http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uc02ZEPJuF8
Woods’ Strategy: Raising PR Questions


 Will the truth set you free?

 Exploiting fame and fortune doesn’t entitle public
  icons to privacy, including Tiger Woods
 Tiger Woods is not a perfect person – “veil of
  ignorance”
 Talent is not nearly enough to conquer all

 Re-entry into the real world with an inability to
  control every aspect of it
Social Media Reaction

• Real Time Updating

o 45 minutes faster than
  CNN,ESPN etc.
• People Became
  Frenzy After the
  Release of
  Rachel Uchitel

       Source: Trendrr
Social Media Reaction

• The Sentimental Change
Before Nov.27th     Nov.27th to Nov.28th         After Nov.28th

   • 85% Positive       • Concerns and              • Negative Sentiment:
     Sentiment            questioning attitude        20% to 54%
Social Media Reaction




         • Change of the Topics
• Facebook Pages Created To Express Opinions
 Express Opinions
 Seek for other benefits
Effects on Endorsement Deals

•   Before The Affairs

 First athlete to hit a billion in career earnings

 93% of his $100 million earning in 2008 came from
    endorsement

 DBI: 6th out of 2,800 celebrities
Effects on Endorsement Deals

•   After The Affairs

 Status with customers dropped from 4th to 24th

 Major sponsors that dropped Tiger: Accenture, Gillette, AT&T,
    Gatorade, etc.

 Major sponsors that stayed with Tiger: Nike, EA Sports,etc.
• Gatorade ran Tiger’s image with the slogan: “Is it in you?”

• Accenture’s campaign was named “Go on. Be a Tiger”;

• Gillette considered Tiger as “The Best A Man Can Get”

• Lasik Vision Correction asked their customers: “What could
  you and Tiger Woods have in Common?”


 Those Companies Dropped Tiger Woods
 Those brands stayed too close with Tiger Woods’ Personal Image.
Source: O’Leary Analytics

• Brands have been involved into people’s discussion
  through social media concerning Tiger Woods

• Nike: 17% VS 24%; Accenture: 0% to 35%.
Accenture: 30,000 Post
Nike: 25,000 Post




                         Source:
                         O’Leary Analytics
Accenture


“Given the circumstances of the last two
weeks, after careful consideration and
analysis, the company has determined that he is
no longer the right representative for its
advertising.”
Accenture

•Woods served as the official
spokesperson since 2003
•A10-15 million dollar contract
•Extensive presence in marketing
activities
•He represented Accenture in WGC
Accenture Match Play
Championship
•Accenture was the first brand to
terminate its contract after the
infidelity scandal
AT&T

•   AT&T held a multi-million dollar
    contract with Woods

•   Exclusive branding rights on Woods’
    golf bag

•   As part of the agreement, Woods also
    hosted the AT&T National PGA Tour

•   Contract terminated in December 2009
Gatorade

“We no longer see a role for Tiger in our
marketing efforts and have ended our
relationship”
•   Terminated 5-year agreement with
    Woods that was signed in 2007
•   Contract worth $100 Million
•   Immediately dismissed all
    advertisements featuring Woods
•   Discontinued Tiger Focus drink
Gillette

"As Tiger takes a break from the public eye,
we will support his desire for privacy by
limiting his role in our marketing programs"

•   Signed 3 year contract as part of the
    Champions Program

•   Only brand to feature Tiger Woods in a
    commercial advertisement during the
    scandal

•   Eventually scaled-back all marketing
    efforts featuring Woods

•   Did not terminate the sponsorship
    agreement after scandal, but failed to
    renew the contract upon its expiration in
    2010
Tag Heuer
“We recognize Tiger Woods as a great
sportsman but we have to take account of
the sensitivity of some consumers in
relation to recent events"
 Appointed Woods as spokesperson in
   2003 for a $10 million annual contract
 Woods assisted in product
   development, advertising and public
   relations
 Restricted use of Woods in marketing
   campaigns following the sex scandal
 Terminated the long-standing contract
   in 2011
Golf Digest

•   Woods was a monthly
    contributor to the publication
    since 1997
•   It dismissed the relationship
    with Woods in Jan.2010 after
    Woods received negative
    publicity
•   Golf Digest regained
    partnership with Woods after
    10 months of termination of
    their contract
NIKE
“He is the best golfer in the world and one of the
greatest athletes of his era. We look forward to his
return to golf. He and his family have Nike's full
support.”

•   Nike and Tiger in partnership since 1997

•   In 2002, Tiger signed a 5-year $100 contract
    that assisted Nike to enter the golf equipment
    market

•   Woods drives Nike’s $600 million golf
    business, that includes golf shoes, clubs and
    accessories

•   Nike stood by Tiger during the crises, but
    penalized him for his public behavior by
    discounting his yearly fee by 50%, from $20
    million in 2009 to $10 million in 2010.

•   Nike was the firs t to feature Tiger Woods in
    an advertisement following his scandal.
ELECTRONIC ARTS
           EA has been in partnership with Tiger
             Woods since 1997, and has released
             multiple versions of ‘ Tiger Woods Golf’
             video game

           Supported Woods during the wake of the
             scandal

           In 2010, released the Online PGA tour
             featuring Woods

           Woods sex scandal negatively impacted
             the sales of the 2010 version of the video
             game, and sales were down by 68%

           Alternatively, sales of the 2012 version of
             the game broke the first-week franchise
             record of 225,000 games sold
Upper Deck Co.

•   Upper Deck Co, Sports
    memorabilia retailed, holds an
    official licensing agreement
    with Woods to produce Tiger
    Woods trading cards and
    collectibles

•   Sustained partnership with
    Tiger following the scandal.
Value and Ethics

• How important is a celebrity’s personal life?

• Celebrities as role models

• The magnitude of the scandal escalated the media and fan
  response
Value and Ethics

• The Tiger Woods
  scandal involved
  several aspects,
  including:
  • Infidelity
  • Bribery
  • Lies
“Hey, it's Tiger. I need you to do me a huge
favor. Can you please, uh, take your name off
your phone? My wife went through my phone
and may be calling you. If you can, please take
your name off that and, um, what do you call
it, just have it as a number on the voicemail.
Just have it as your telephone number. You have
to do this for me. Huge. Quickly. Bye."




       The Famous Voicemail
Tiger Woods’ Appeal

                  Fans concerned about
                   injury

                  Many people watch golf
                   games just to see Woods

                  Everyone wants to know
                   more, which may have
                   encouraged The Big Miss
Twitter Empire

•   Handle Name:
    @TigerWoods

•   Using Twitter to promote
    Tiger Woods PGA Tour 13
Video Game Sales
• 225,000 units sold of Tiger
  Woods PGA Tour 12;
• iPad and iPhone
  applications available;
• Promoting the game with
  Shaquille O’Neal
Settlement
•   Elin Nordegren received $750 million, one of the
    largest divorce settlements recorded. The settlement
    included several specific conditions.
•   Rachel Uchitel received $10 million for not
    speaking publically about Woods; however, she later
    returned the money to Woods.
Conclusion

 No preparation for the incoming     Woods is now:
   crisis
                                      Showing a sense of
 Ignore the damage control
                                       responsibility by taking a
 Delay of response to the issue       break for a while
 Long-term loss of respect for       Trying to regain his career
   Woods an athlete and his public
   image                              Selling The Big Miss---the
                                       tell-all book
 Decrease of his credential
   influence on consumer behaviors
Recommendations

• Bring Media’s focus back to his career and be
  prepared to answer the inquiry about his scandal.

• Join the social media conversation actively, rather
  than throwing out the old school press release.
Questions/Comments?
      Thank You!

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Analysis of Tiger Wood Alleged Issue-Crisis Management

  • 1. JOUR 568 MID-TERM Case Study: Tiger Woods Extramarital Affairs Presented by Alejandro, Elizabeth, Carole, Karan, Shilpa, Stephenie
  • 2. Presentation Sections  Introduction - Alejandro  Situational Analysis - Alejandro  Communication Response - Elizabeth  Social Media Reaction - Carole  Social Media’s Effect on Endorsements - Carole  Stakeholders Reaction - Karan  Ethical Questions/Values - Shilpa  Outcome - Stephenie  Conclusion (Recommendations) - Shilpa  Paper Organization - Elizabeth  PowerPoint Presentation - Carole
  • 3. Introduction: Tiger Woods  Born Eldrick “Tiger” Woods  2000: Youngest athlete to achieve a career Grand Slam  Official World Gold Ranking: 18  Highest paid athlete in the world
  • 4. Situational Analysis Nov. 25, 2009: Woods was reported to have an affair with Rachel Uchitel by the National Enquirer Nov. 27, 2009: Woods crashed his SUV, causing $3,200 in property damage “Personal sins should not require press releases and problems within a family shouldn’t have to mean public confessions.”----Tiger Woods He later apologized for his “transgressions”
  • 5. Situational Analysis Over a dozen women claimed to have affairs with Woods Dec. 11, 2009: Woods confessed to be unfaithful to his wife of five years, Elin Nordegren He then announced his intention to take an indefinite break from professional golf
  • 6. Situational Analysis  Woods lost various endorsement deals  Nike and Electronic Arts supported Woods and his family throughout the entire ordeal  Feb. 19, 2010: Woods gave a televised statement  Mar. 16, 2010: Tiger announced he would be returning to golf on Apr. 8  Aug. 23, 2010: Woods and Nordegren were officially divorced
  • 7. Communication Efforts Nov. 27, 2009 Nov. 29, 2009 • Woods issued a public • Woods posted a blog statement to the Associated entry on his official Press that acknowledged his website minor car accident • Addressed “unfounded • Woods remained mum on and malicious rumors” tabloid allegation of an extramarital affair
  • 8. Communication Efforts Dec. 2, 2009 Dec. 11, 2009 • Woods admitted his • Woods announced “transgressions” on his indefinite leave his webpage from golf on a blog • However, he failed to entry to provide any details • At this point in time, he apologized to his wife and family
  • 9. Woods’ Official Press Conference • Press Conference Date: Feb.19,2010 • Conference announced on Feb. 17, 2010 by Woods’ agent Mark Steinberg and the golfer’s spokesman Glenn Greenspan • Location: TPC Sawgrass Clubhouse in Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida
  • 10. Feb. 19,2010 • Woods breaks his nearly three month silence and issues a televised press conference • The conference marks his first public appearance since the crash occurred the previous November
  • 11. Recurrent Elements in Communication Efforts: • Extreme limitation of directly talking to the press or stakeholder publics – “vow of silence” • Transparency is not applicable • Critics’ charges – questionable strategy – “this is what not to do in a crisis situation” • “Mixed bag” response from stakeholders
  • 12. Woods’ Press Conference • Closed forum:  Woods’ close family, friends and personnel  Six pre-selected members of the media • Woods’ delivery of the fifteen-minute speech  Carefully crafted  Addressed major focal point issues  Drew mixed responses from key audiences http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uc02ZEPJuF8
  • 13. Woods’ Strategy: Raising PR Questions  Will the truth set you free?  Exploiting fame and fortune doesn’t entitle public icons to privacy, including Tiger Woods  Tiger Woods is not a perfect person – “veil of ignorance”  Talent is not nearly enough to conquer all  Re-entry into the real world with an inability to control every aspect of it
  • 14. Social Media Reaction • Real Time Updating o 45 minutes faster than CNN,ESPN etc.
  • 15. • People Became Frenzy After the Release of Rachel Uchitel Source: Trendrr
  • 16. Social Media Reaction • The Sentimental Change Before Nov.27th Nov.27th to Nov.28th After Nov.28th • 85% Positive • Concerns and • Negative Sentiment: Sentiment questioning attitude 20% to 54%
  • 17. Social Media Reaction • Change of the Topics
  • 18. • Facebook Pages Created To Express Opinions  Express Opinions  Seek for other benefits
  • 19. Effects on Endorsement Deals • Before The Affairs  First athlete to hit a billion in career earnings  93% of his $100 million earning in 2008 came from endorsement  DBI: 6th out of 2,800 celebrities
  • 20. Effects on Endorsement Deals • After The Affairs  Status with customers dropped from 4th to 24th  Major sponsors that dropped Tiger: Accenture, Gillette, AT&T, Gatorade, etc.  Major sponsors that stayed with Tiger: Nike, EA Sports,etc.
  • 21. • Gatorade ran Tiger’s image with the slogan: “Is it in you?” • Accenture’s campaign was named “Go on. Be a Tiger”; • Gillette considered Tiger as “The Best A Man Can Get” • Lasik Vision Correction asked their customers: “What could you and Tiger Woods have in Common?” Those Companies Dropped Tiger Woods Those brands stayed too close with Tiger Woods’ Personal Image.
  • 22. Source: O’Leary Analytics • Brands have been involved into people’s discussion through social media concerning Tiger Woods • Nike: 17% VS 24%; Accenture: 0% to 35%.
  • 23. Accenture: 30,000 Post Nike: 25,000 Post Source: O’Leary Analytics
  • 24.
  • 25. Accenture “Given the circumstances of the last two weeks, after careful consideration and analysis, the company has determined that he is no longer the right representative for its advertising.”
  • 26. Accenture •Woods served as the official spokesperson since 2003 •A10-15 million dollar contract •Extensive presence in marketing activities •He represented Accenture in WGC Accenture Match Play Championship •Accenture was the first brand to terminate its contract after the infidelity scandal
  • 27. AT&T • AT&T held a multi-million dollar contract with Woods • Exclusive branding rights on Woods’ golf bag • As part of the agreement, Woods also hosted the AT&T National PGA Tour • Contract terminated in December 2009
  • 28. Gatorade “We no longer see a role for Tiger in our marketing efforts and have ended our relationship” • Terminated 5-year agreement with Woods that was signed in 2007 • Contract worth $100 Million • Immediately dismissed all advertisements featuring Woods • Discontinued Tiger Focus drink
  • 29. Gillette "As Tiger takes a break from the public eye, we will support his desire for privacy by limiting his role in our marketing programs" • Signed 3 year contract as part of the Champions Program • Only brand to feature Tiger Woods in a commercial advertisement during the scandal • Eventually scaled-back all marketing efforts featuring Woods • Did not terminate the sponsorship agreement after scandal, but failed to renew the contract upon its expiration in 2010
  • 30. Tag Heuer “We recognize Tiger Woods as a great sportsman but we have to take account of the sensitivity of some consumers in relation to recent events"  Appointed Woods as spokesperson in 2003 for a $10 million annual contract  Woods assisted in product development, advertising and public relations  Restricted use of Woods in marketing campaigns following the sex scandal  Terminated the long-standing contract in 2011
  • 31. Golf Digest • Woods was a monthly contributor to the publication since 1997 • It dismissed the relationship with Woods in Jan.2010 after Woods received negative publicity • Golf Digest regained partnership with Woods after 10 months of termination of their contract
  • 32. NIKE “He is the best golfer in the world and one of the greatest athletes of his era. We look forward to his return to golf. He and his family have Nike's full support.” • Nike and Tiger in partnership since 1997 • In 2002, Tiger signed a 5-year $100 contract that assisted Nike to enter the golf equipment market • Woods drives Nike’s $600 million golf business, that includes golf shoes, clubs and accessories • Nike stood by Tiger during the crises, but penalized him for his public behavior by discounting his yearly fee by 50%, from $20 million in 2009 to $10 million in 2010. • Nike was the firs t to feature Tiger Woods in an advertisement following his scandal.
  • 33. ELECTRONIC ARTS  EA has been in partnership with Tiger Woods since 1997, and has released multiple versions of ‘ Tiger Woods Golf’ video game  Supported Woods during the wake of the scandal  In 2010, released the Online PGA tour featuring Woods  Woods sex scandal negatively impacted the sales of the 2010 version of the video game, and sales were down by 68%  Alternatively, sales of the 2012 version of the game broke the first-week franchise record of 225,000 games sold
  • 34. Upper Deck Co. • Upper Deck Co, Sports memorabilia retailed, holds an official licensing agreement with Woods to produce Tiger Woods trading cards and collectibles • Sustained partnership with Tiger following the scandal.
  • 35. Value and Ethics • How important is a celebrity’s personal life? • Celebrities as role models • The magnitude of the scandal escalated the media and fan response
  • 36. Value and Ethics • The Tiger Woods scandal involved several aspects, including: • Infidelity • Bribery • Lies
  • 37. “Hey, it's Tiger. I need you to do me a huge favor. Can you please, uh, take your name off your phone? My wife went through my phone and may be calling you. If you can, please take your name off that and, um, what do you call it, just have it as a number on the voicemail. Just have it as your telephone number. You have to do this for me. Huge. Quickly. Bye." The Famous Voicemail
  • 38. Tiger Woods’ Appeal  Fans concerned about injury  Many people watch golf games just to see Woods  Everyone wants to know more, which may have encouraged The Big Miss
  • 39. Twitter Empire • Handle Name: @TigerWoods • Using Twitter to promote Tiger Woods PGA Tour 13
  • 40. Video Game Sales • 225,000 units sold of Tiger Woods PGA Tour 12; • iPad and iPhone applications available; • Promoting the game with Shaquille O’Neal
  • 41. Settlement • Elin Nordegren received $750 million, one of the largest divorce settlements recorded. The settlement included several specific conditions. • Rachel Uchitel received $10 million for not speaking publically about Woods; however, she later returned the money to Woods.
  • 42. Conclusion  No preparation for the incoming  Woods is now: crisis  Showing a sense of  Ignore the damage control responsibility by taking a  Delay of response to the issue break for a while  Long-term loss of respect for  Trying to regain his career Woods an athlete and his public image  Selling The Big Miss---the tell-all book  Decrease of his credential influence on consumer behaviors
  • 43. Recommendations • Bring Media’s focus back to his career and be prepared to answer the inquiry about his scandal. • Join the social media conversation actively, rather than throwing out the old school press release.
  • 44. Questions/Comments? Thank You!